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2021-2022學年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽縣隨園中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ishallneverforgettheyears_______Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;who參考答案:B2.Unfortunately,thelittlegirlwasknockeddownbyatruckandbadly_________.A.wounded
B.injured
C.harmed
D.damaged參考答案:B試題分析:句意:不幸的是這個小女孩被一輛卡車撞倒嚴重受傷。wound使受傷,傷害,損害;主要指外界暴力或用武器造成身體上較重的傷害,像刀傷、槍傷、刺傷等。多指戰(zhàn)場上受傷,還可以指精神上的創(chuàng)傷;injure傷害,損害(感情),損害(名譽)。普通用詞,常指各種性質的身體上或精神上的傷害,多指事故中人或物的損傷,包括容貌、生理、身體等.強調功能的損失;harm常用于口語,表示肉體或精神上的傷害均可以,有時可引起不安,不便;damage毀壞、破壞。此處指事故中受傷,故選B.3.I’mnotsurewhetherJohn______hisparentshasarrived.A.aswell
B.aswellasC.asusual
D.assoonas參考答案:B4.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.
A.realizing
B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing參考答案:D5.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take
B.totake
C.tobetaking
D.taking 參考答案:D6.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_______consideredtobeagoodhabit.A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were參考答案:A7.Thescientistscarefully_____thebehaviorofthemonkeysandmadenotesintheirbooks.A.noticed
B.observed
C.destroyedD.produced參考答案:B略8.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimetoherchildren.A.devotes
B.spends
C.offers
D.provides參考答案:A略9.She___________anewideaforimprovingourEnglish.A.cameupwith
B.catchupwith
C.keepupwith
D.cameup參考答案:A10.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith________.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing參考答案:C30.Reasonableanalysisaswellasimaginationis
scientificdiscoveries.
A.appliedto
B.appealedto
C.attemptedto
D.attachedto參考答案:A略34.----IsthereanexpresstoBeijingtonight?
----There______be,butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.
A.can
B.might
C.will
D.must參考答案:B略28.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat
B.chats
C.chatted
D.chatting參考答案:D14.Memories________onhimwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.A.crowdedin
B.resultedinC.joinedin
D.gavein參考答案:A[句意:當他偶然找到三十多年前照的一張照片時,許多往事涌上了心頭。crowdinonsb意為:“(想法、問題等)涌上某人心頭;涌入某人腦海”,為固定搭配。resultin“導致”;joinin“加入”;givein“屈服”。結合句意,選A。]15.Howshallwecelebrate_____successofourexperiment?Weshouldenjoy______deliciouslunchtogether.A.不填;不填
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;a參考答案:D16.Whomdoyouwanttohave_______thearticleforthewallnewspaper?
A.write
B.writing
C.written
D.towrite參考答案:A17.---Youhavemadeanothermistake.
---I’msorry,butI______.A.didn’tintendto
B.didn’tintend C.didn’tintendfor
D.don’tintend參考答案:A18.Mygrandpawassopooratthattimethathehad
togetupat________dawneverydayandwalktothefactoryin
________distance.A.
/;the
B./;/
C.a;/
D.a;the參考答案:A二、翻譯19.AmanlandedonMars?Youmustbejoking.That______________.
(true)
有人登上了火星?你一定是在開玩笑吧。那不可能是真的。參考答案:can’tbetrue三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面課文段落,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文的連貫要求,在66-75空格處各填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,使短文通順完整。請將答案寫在二卷答題紙上。
◣A◢(Book4Unit2
Workingtheland)AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed,hissunburntfaceand
66
andhisslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhehas
67
forthepastfivedecades.DrYuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.
68
1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahigh
69
.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthe
70
inthesamefields.Nowmorethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.◣B◢(Book4Unit5
Themeparks)ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.Itcanbefoundinseveral
71
oftheworld.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscome
72
,whethertravelingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.Asyou
73
aroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,fromgiant
74
shipstoterrifyingfree-falldrops.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.Ifyouwanttohave
75
andmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!參考答案:66.arms
67.struggled
68.In
69.output
70.crop71.parts
72.true
73.wander
74.swinging
75.fun略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。DuringmytravelsthroughthemountainsofGreece,Iwasonlyeverscared(恐懼的)once.ItwasduskandasIwalkedaloneIcameacrosssixlargewolvesthatwerefeedingonthebodyofadeadanimal.IhadheardmanystoriesaboutwolvesasachildanditwasthisanimalthatIfearedmorethananyother.Thewolvesbeforemewerehuge,atleast6feetlongandcoveredwiththickgreyfur.AsIwentnear,thewolveslefttheblood-coveredsnowthatsurroundedthebodyandstartedwalkingtowardsme,oneafteranother.Theystoppedabout20metresfrommeandstared.Theleadwolfraisedhisheadintotheairandtookinadeepbreath,asifhewassmellingmypresence.Theanimalslookedbothbeautifulandfrightening,butIknewIcouldnotshowthemmyfear.AsIdrewnearer,theleadwolfraiseditsheadoncemorebutthistimeletoutalong,loudcry.Theawfulcryrangoutacrossthesilentvalley.Ihadneverheardamorefrighteningsound.Iwasalmostcertainitwasasigntobedeath.EverymomentIexpectedtoseethepackofwolvesdash(沖)atme,IknewmyonlyhopewastopretendIhadnofear.Iwalkedpastthelineofwolves,likeageneral(將軍)movingamonghissoldiers.Theycriedoutloudagain.Butwhentheysawthattheircrydidnotcausemetochangemydirectionormakemeruntheyfearedtocomeafterme,sotheyletmepassandreturnedtothedeadanimal.IfIhadturnedbackortriedtorunawaywhentheymarchedouttomeetme,Iamcertainthewholepackwouldhaveattackedmeinamoment.Butmyshowoffalsecouragescaredthemandkeptthemback.
44.Whydidn’tthewolvesattacktheman?A.Theywerenolongerhungrywhentheysawhim.B.Themanshowednofearashepassedby.C.Theyweretoofarawaytocatchtheman.
D.Themanwasalreadyknowntothewolves.45.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTac
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