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浙江省寧波市余姚陽(yáng)明中學(xué)2022高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jenny,theysayyouhaveaskedforaleavebecauseofasuddenheadache.I’mworriedaboutyou,andareyou________betternow?—I’mallrightnow,thanksforyourcare.A.much
B.alot
C.any
D.quite參考答案:C2.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.
A.belongedto B.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedto D.hadbeenbelongedto參考答案:A3.Toregaintheir_______afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.A.force
B.energy
C.power
D.health參考答案:B4.Iapologized______him______notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for
B.to;for
C.of;for
D.to;about參考答案:B略5.Hisabsence(缺席)________ourgreatdifficulty.A.added
B.addedto
C.addedup
D.addedupto參考答案:B6.-Areyoureadytogoshopping?-Waitaminute.I________alistofthingsthatweneed.A.made
B.makeC.willmake
D.wouldmake參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你準(zhǔn)備好去購(gòu)物了么?——等一分鐘,我要把我們需要的東西列個(gè)清單?!癢aitaminute”表明此處表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故C項(xiàng)正確。7.---Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?---Everyboyandeverygirltogetherwiththeteacherswho________toleadthegroup________askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.A.is;is
B.a(chǎn)re;areC.a(chǎn)re;is
D.is;are參考答案:C8.___isthefirsttimethathe
_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.
A.It;hasbeen
B.This;has
C.It;has
D.That;hasbeen參考答案:A略9.MrSmithhasbeenteachingEnglishinChinaformanyyears.-It’sno______thathecanspeakChinesesowell.
A.matter
B.doubt
C.wonder
D.problem參考答案:C10.Heisamanofgreathelp,with________helpyoucansolvetheproblemeasily.A.
his
B.
which
C.
whom
D.
whose參考答案:D11.Thoughshelives______,sheneverfeels______.A.alone,alone
B.alone,lonely
C.lonely,alone
D.lonely,lonely參考答案:B試題分析:alone單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的。強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人;lonely孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的。強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的感受,有感情色彩。句意:盡管她單獨(dú)住,但她從不感到孤獨(dú)。第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人,第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的感受。故選B.12.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup
B.addeduptoC.addedto
D.wasaddedupto參考答案:B13.—WillyougoawayfortheSpringFestivalorjuststayathome?
—_______.A.SureIwill
B.Well,itdepends
C.Absolutelynot
D.Whataboutyou?參考答案:B略14.---DorememertogiveMarythemoneyyouborrowed.---Yes,Iwillgiveittoher_____Iseeher.A.while
Bthemoment
C.suddenly
D.amoment參考答案:B15.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;the
B.the;不填 C.不填;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:C點(diǎn)睛:冠詞的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配中冠詞的使用。16.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.單詞及短語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě):請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)漢\英語(yǔ)提示或已給的首字母寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。(1分×15=15分)76.Tooursurprise,hemadeno____________(解釋?zhuān)﹐fhisabsence.77.Tibetisa
____________(多山的)province.78.U______________,mycomputersystembrokedownagain.79.Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanydifficultiesto___________(克服)80.Hisexperimentendedin_______(失敗).81.HereturnedfromParisandfoundhisofficewasundersomeoneelse’s________(占領(lǐng)).82.Atthattime,hungerwasa______probleminmanycountries.(令人不安的)。83.Hehasmadea________(總結(jié))ofthemainpointsintheprofessor’sspeech.84.Hemadesome________(評(píng)論)aboutmydress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.85.Thoughheisyoung,heiss____________tosupportalargefamily.(努力)87.對(duì)……滿足,滿意—————88.寧愿做…而不愿做…————————89.集中(注意力,精神等)于————————90.多虧了,由于————————100.擺脫,除掉————————參考答案:?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)(1X10=10)76.explanation77.mountainous;78.Unfortunately
79.overcome80.failure
81.occupation
82.disturbing83.summary
84.comments85.struggling略三、閱讀理解18.Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontact(接觸)withusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespacetothemselves.Inasurvey(調(diào)查)byTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.60.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhatpersonalspacepeopleneedisC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace61.Whomightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.D.ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.6
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