TheSimplePastTenseTheSimplePastTense單擊進入時態(tài)介紹單擊進入一般過去時態(tài)句式的構成單擊進入規(guī)則動詞過去式構成單擊進入規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾讀音單擊進入練習TheEnd中央電教館資源中心制作2004.1TheSimplePastTense

介紹1.定義：一般過去時態(tài)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用；也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復發(fā)生的動作，常和表示頻度的時間狀語連用。2.時間狀語：yesterday ,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等3.頻度副詞：often,always等E.g.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon. Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.

巧記時態(tài)巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。一般過去時態(tài)句式的構成

陳述句式動詞肯定式否定式

be

Iwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….

Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.

I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas

….There

were….

Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….一般過去時態(tài)句式的構成

疑問句式動詞疑問句式和簡略答語第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,I

was.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwere

not.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewere

not.

Were

they…?Yes,they

were.No,theywerenot.

workDidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,they

did.No,theydidnot.

therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,there

were.No,therewerenot.動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習一般過去時態(tài)練習時態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習

單擊圖標進入相應練習一般過去時態(tài)練習答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.gowent 12.havehad13.dodid 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread動詞過去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式返回1._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand________(cook)supper.一般過去時態(tài)練習用動詞的過去式填空Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked返回1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________.3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.時態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習把下列句子改成相應時態(tài)gotupsheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.mTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper返回規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結尾是e的動詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結尾是“輔音字母+y”