ReadingandThinkingFirstAidaidn/v救助，救援=help=odoingsth.withtheaidof在。。。的幫助下Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:LearningObjectives：1.Share

knowledgeandlanguageaboutthefirstaidforburns2.Figureout

thestructureofthepassage3.Judge

thewritingpurposeandintendedreadersofthepassage4.

Express

yourideasonthegiventopicsthroughcriticalthinkingUsefulwords:instructor,performCPR,performchestcompressionTheinstructorplaceshishands,oneontopofanother,onthecentreofthemodel’schestandpushesdownhard.Lookatthepictureonpage49anddescribethepictureinyourownwords.Keywords:firstaid、emergency、victim、CPRIt’sagreathonourtosavealife.--LeighBardugoWhataretheydoing?firstaidCPRHeimlichHereisashortvideotohelpyougetaclearunderstandingaboutCPR.WhatdoyouknowaboutHeimlichprocedure(海姆利克氏操作法)?Itisafirst-aidprocedurefordislodging(強行去除)anobstructionfromaperson’swindpipe(氣管)inwhichasuddenstrongpressureisappliedontheirabdomen(腹部).namedafterHenryJ.Heimlich(born1920),theAmericandoctorwhodevelopedtheprocedureputiceontheburnapplytoothpaste/honeytouchtheearlobes(耳垂)blowtheburnIfsomeoneyouknowsufferedaburn,whatcanyoudo?BrainstormHowdoyoufeelafterwatchingthevideo?Task1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?Task2:Findoutthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage.Listentothetextandanswerthequestion____advertisement____blogpost____hospitalleaflet____email____newspaperarticle____shortstory

1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?UnderstandtexttypesDifferentkindsoftextscanbeidentifiedbytheirstyleofwritingandlanguagefeatures.Byunderstandingthetexttypeofapieceofwriting,youcanbetterunderstanditspurpose.Youcanalsobetterunderstandwheretofindinformationinthetext,andwhatkindofinformationitislikelytocontain.Fast-reading

醫(yī)院傳單博客帖子2:Findoutthemainideaandstructureofthepassage.Part1:Thefunctionsofthe_______Part2:_________ofburnsPart3:_________ofburnsPart4:_________________ofburnsPart5:___________________forburnsskinCausesTypesFirstaidtreatmentCharacteristicsThemainidea:itisabout______________.firstaidforburnsPart1ThefunctionsoftheskinfunctionsoftheskinActsasabarrieragainstdisease,toxins,andthesun’s______;preventsyourbodyfrom_____________________________warnsyouwhenthingsaretoo_____or_____givesyou______________bodytemperaturelosingtoomuchwatercoldhotsenseoftouchtoncontrolyour________________rayssteamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationCausesofburnsacidsPart2:CausesofburnsThethirdlayerThesecondlayerThetoplayer1.Howmanytypesofburnsarethere?Whatarethey?2.Ineachtype,whichlayeroftheskinisaffected?Part3&4:Types&CharacteristicsofburnsFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburns

mild

minor

liquids

electricredandswollen;_________________________painful

Matchthepictureswiththreetypesofburnsandtheircharacteristics.seconddegreeburnsfirstdegreeburnsthirddegreeburnsdry,redandmildly__________________painfulblack,white,swollen_________canbeseen___________painifnervesaredamagedblisterswaterysurfaceextremely

mildlyswollentissuelittleorno1.Putthesestepsincorrectorder.___Placeburnsundercoolrunningwater.___Removeanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary.___Takethevictimtothehospitalifserious.___Drytheburntareagently.___

Covertheburntareawithaloose,cleancloth.12345Part5FirstaidtreatmentTask4Readthetextanddecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Yourskingivesyouprotectionfrommanydangerousthings.2.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.3.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.4.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremainingintheworldregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.5.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandeasediscomfort.TTTFFStepThree Post-readingTask

1

CompletethetabletosummarizeDetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsDepth___________________oftheskin___________________oftheskin____________oftheskinandsometimes_________

underneathCharact-eristicsdry,red,andmildly________;mildly_________;turn________whenpressedredandswollen;_________;________surface;extremely________blackandwhite;swollen;____________________

canoftenbeseen;littleornopainif_______aredamagedtopfewmillimetresbelowthetoplayereverylayerthetissueswollenpainfulwhiteblisterswaterypainfulthetissueunderneathnervesDetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsTreatmentplaceunder__________________withinthefirsttenminutes→______theburntarea→_____________

clothes→______thebum→burnontheface:makesurethevictimcan_______________→secondorthird-degreeburn:takethevictimto___________________coolrunningwaterdryremoveanycoverstillbreathethehospitalatoncePHRASES1.

act

as

.

2.

阻(做)某事3.

sense

of

touch

4.leadto________5.

被燒傷6.

a

variety

of

.

7.

被分成8.

dependon

.

9.atonce__________

擔任...角色prevent...from觸覺getburnt各種各樣的bedividedinto依靠,取決于導(dǎo)致立刻，馬上10.____________如果有必要的話11.

粘附在上12.apply

...

to...

.

13.____________確保14.

患，病;受折磨15._____________________非常有必要做某事16._____________減輕不適把...涂在...上sufferfromsticktoifnecessarymakesurethereanurgenneedtodosth.easediscomfortTask2

課文語篇填空Asthe1.

(large)organofyourbody,yourskincannotonlyprotectyouagainstdiseases,toxinsandthesun’srays,butalsocanpreventyourbodyfrom2.

(lose)water.Also,ittellsyou3.

thingsaretoohotortoocold,andgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Soifyourskingetsburnt,itcanbeveryserious.Givingfirstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe4.

(treat)ofburns.

largest