2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

29.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

32.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

34.第52題________

查看材料

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

39.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

40.67.________

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

42.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

43.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

44.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

45.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

46.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

47.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

48.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

49.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.

第7題Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

52.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet．Theroom__.

A．isbeingpainted

B．a(chǎn)repainting

C．a(chǎn)repainted

D．a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

53.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A．Ifthecaptainwere

B．Hadthecaptainbeen

C．Shouldthecaptainbe

D．Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

54.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

55.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

56.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

57.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

58.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock，__________suppliestoYushu，Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake．

A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

59.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

60._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.

B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.

C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.

D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.

62.根據(jù)以下資料，回答5~8題。

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains．Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain．Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun．

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes．ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade．Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority．IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade．AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece．ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.

DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared．ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury．Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority．By1680,TheumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.

Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope．Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyle.duringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight．Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolors.

Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas__.

A．protectionagainstrain

B．a(chǎn)shadeagainstthesun

C．a(chǎn)symbolofpower

D．a(chǎn)symbolofhonor

63.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice?

A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct

B.Thequantityofaproduct

C.Thequalityofaproduct

D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct

65.

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe"______".

A.Surroundings

B.Intelligence

C.DependenceonEnvironment

D.EffectofEducation

66.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料

A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety．

B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion．

C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics．

D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemist．

67.Thepostmasterpromised__________.

A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthor

B.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox.

C.toincludetheauthor’smaneonthelist.

D.todelivertheauthor’smailtohishome

68.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?

A.Theyworryaboutschool.

B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.

C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.

D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.

69.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

70.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

13.C

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.C

16.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

17.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

19.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

20.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

22.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.B

24.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

28.D

29.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。

Brown：我看那種車開起來一定很不錯(cuò)，還很便宜。

William：的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查，確保車的質(zhì)量。

Brown：我的朋友是機(jī)械師，今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。

William：你真聰明，提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價(jià)錢了嗎?

Brown：說好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。

William：你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?

Brown：我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。

William：看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧，幫你把車開回家。

Brown：那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。

William：咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧，真想看看你的新車!

34.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

35.D

36.EWouldyoulikemyhelp

這是有關(guān)學(xué)校里買教科書的一段對(duì)話。

Seamus：我在哪兒能買到課本?

Vic：你首先得有上課的書目。你有嗎?

Seamus：我有。

Vie：那好。有了書目，帶著它去書店。知道書店在哪兒嗎?

Seamus：不知道。

Vic：過了健身房，左手邊的第一個(gè)門就是。你知道舊書也可以賣嗎?

Seamus：是嗎?怎么賣?

Vic：把你用過的書帶上，把它們交給門口附近的代理人，他會(huì)給你錢的。你今天去嗎?

Seamus：今天不行。

Vic：如果你今天或明天下午一點(diǎn)鐘能到書店的話，你買書時(shí)我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?

Seamus：不用，謝謝。我自己能行。

Vic：再見了。祝你一天順利!

37.E

38.E

39.C

40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme

41.modernizing

42.acceptable

43.favor

44.stated

45.widened

46.dependent

47.ashamed

48.growth

49.strength

50.enlarge

51.Acancel“取消”；destroy“破壞”；resist“抵抗”；stop“停止”。

52.A本句使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。

53.B由主句謂語可判斷，從句應(yīng)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況，虛擬條件句中的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。動(dòng)詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

54.Cseems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞，選項(xiàng)部分作表語。再根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以，hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來說應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者，故選C。

55.B19．答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

56.A

57.A20．答案為A

dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人