必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

課前十分鐘概括大意Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities；newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurthereducationandre-educationofadults.此段落的大意是：_______________________________________Necessityfordevelopingadulteducation.

漫畫欣賞

畫面描述

Asmallsnail’simageisgraduallyenlargeduntilithasbecomeanimageofahugeox，onwhicharewritten“advertisements”.Whatasharpcomparison！寓意理解Somepeoplearetakingadvantageofadvertisementstocheatcustomers.Theyusefakeandunrealadvertisementstooverstatethequalityoftheirproductsonpurpose.However，lackofcredibilitywillmakethempaythepricesoonerorlater.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？

Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．Therock________wearsawayduetotheactionofthewater.A．graduallyB．exactlyC．looselyD．fluentlyA

2．Heisa________visitortothatcountry.Imean，heoftengoesthere.A．gratefulB．looseC．frequentD．native3．SofluentlydoeshespeakEnglishthatheisoftenconsideredasa(n)________.A．officialB．teenagerC．nativeD．a(chǎn)ccent4．Godownthisstreet，andyou’llfindthepolicestationthree________away.A．curtainsB．blocksC．voyagesD．lorries5．Hemaylookyoungbuthe’s________45.A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．graduallyC．frequentlyD．entirely6．AsfarasI’mconcerned，youshouldreadmoreliteraturetoenrichyour________.A．identityB．powerC．vocabularyD．a(chǎn)ccentC

C

C

A

B

7．Mr.Smith’sofficeisonthe18thfloor.You’dbettertakethe________.A．voyageB．elevatorC．highwayD．identity8．IsuggestyoutakeJacktoItalywithyou，forhespeaks________Italian.A．officialB．fluentC．frequentD．entire9．The________fromEnglandtoIndiausedtotakesixmonths，whichwouldtireoutthesailors.A．requestB．a(chǎn)partmentC．blockD．voyage10．The________inhereyestoldmesomethingwaswrong.A．blockB．baseC．itemD．expressionBBDDⅡ.短語填空becauseof；comeup；makegooduseof；suchas；playabigpartin；evenif；bebasedon；believeitornot；beexpectedto；holdon1．It’smoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages，________EnglishandGerman，thanLatin.2．Childhoodexperiencesoften________________shapingone’scharacter.3．Couldyou________forawhile?I’llseeifMr.Brownisinhisoffice.4．Manybeautifulfisharefastdisappearing___________theseriouspollution.suchas

playsabigpartin

holdon

becauseof

5．________yousawhimpickupthemoney，youcan’tbesurehestoleit.6．Iwasalreadyauniversityteacher，_____________，whenIwasonly20yearsofage.7．Hetoldmeto________tothefrontoftheroomsothateveryonecouldseeme.8．Themeetingwillbeginathalfpasteight.Everyone_____________comeontime.9．Manypeopleagreethatagoodmarriage__________trust.10．Ifyou_________________yoursparetime，I’msureyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.Evenifbelieveitornotcomeup

isexpectedto

isbasedon

makegooduseof

Ⅲ.完成句子1．Chinamay_________________________(擁有最多的)Englishspeakers.(number)2．Intheearlydaysofradio，thosewhoreportedthenews____________________(需要說)excellentEnglish.(expect)3．However，evenonTVandtheradioyouwillhear______________________________(人們說話時的差異)．(way)havethelargestnumberof

wereexpectedtospeak

differencesinthewaypeoplespeakⅣ.模仿造句1．WhynotgobyUnderground?[翻譯]我們晚上去看電影吧？_______________________________________Whynotgotothecinemathisevening?2．MorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst，secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.[翻譯]她看上去比以前漂亮多了。____________________________________3．Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?[翻譯]想被人帶著去北京參觀嗎？___________________________________________4．WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?[翻譯]隨著時間的流逝，這種動物消失了。__________________________________________5．Believeitornot，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.[翻譯]沒有像你所要的這種書。_______________________________Shelooksmuchprettierthaneverbefore.WouldyouliketobetakentoBeijingforavisit?

Thiskindofanimalhasdisappearedovertime.

Thereisnosuchbookasyouwant.

核心詞匯梳理1．commandn.命令；指控；控制句型commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事Thepolicemancommandedhimtostop.警察命令他停下來。Iwascommandedbymyfathertostudyharder.父親訓(xùn)令我努力用功。

提示command后可接that從句，從句中的謂語動詞要用should＋v.形式，should可省略。Theteachercommandedthathe(should)gooutoftheclassroom.老師命令他離開教室。ThenursecommandedthatIliedown.護士吩咐我躺下。

n.命令；指令；掌握搭配giveacommand下令beincommandof...統(tǒng)率；；指揮haveacommandof掌握握；精通通GeneralLeeisincommandofthearmy.李將將軍統(tǒng)率率這支部部隊。2.Requestvt.要要求，，請求求；索索取句型requestsb.todosth.請求某某人去去做某某事Irequestedthemtostopmakingsuchanoise.我請他他們停停止制制造這這種噪噪音。。Visitorsarerequestednottotouchtheexhibits.參觀者者被要要求不不要觸觸摸展展覽品品。Hecametomeandrequestedaphoto.他他來找找我要要了一一張照照片。。搭配requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人人索取取某物物提示request后后可接接that從句句，從從句的的謂語語動詞詞通常常用should＋＋v.形式，，should可省略略。Irequestedthathe(should)leave.我要要求他他離開開。Herequestedthathebegivenarise.他要要求給給他加加薪。。n.要求，，請求求[C；U]識記attherequestof根據(jù)據(jù)………的請請求byrequest應(yīng)應(yīng)請求求in(great)request有有(大大量)需求求WecameattherequestofMr.Wang.我們是是應(yīng)王王先生生的請請求才才來的的。Busesstopherebyrequest.有人人招呼呼，公公交車車才停停。3．basevt.以………為基基礎(chǔ)；；建于于………之上上句型base...on/upon...把………建立立于………基基礎(chǔ)之之上bebasedon/upon以………為基基礎(chǔ)，，依據(jù)據(jù)………Youshouldbaseyourconclusionuponcarefulresearch.你應(yīng)該該以審審慎的的研究究為基基礎(chǔ)下下結(jié)論論。Thisstoryisbasedonfacts.這個個故事事是有有事實實根據(jù)據(jù)的。。Teachingisanartbasedonscience.教學(xué)是是以科科學(xué)為為基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)的一一門藝藝術(shù)。。4．recognizev.認出；確認認；承認；；認定Salehacamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenhardlyrecognizedher.賽莉婭回家家時又瘦又又弱，連她她自己的孩孩子都幾乎乎認不出她她來了。Theyrecognizedtheneedtotaketheproblemseriously.他們承認需需要嚴肅對對待這個問問題句型recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...認出……是是……；承承認……是是……Lawrence’’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.勞倫斯的小小說最終被被公認為天天才之作。。Heisrecognizedtobetheirnaturalleader.人們承認他他是他們的的當然領(lǐng)袖袖。鏈接accept...as...承認認……是………acknowledge...as...承認認……是………admit...tobe...承認認……是………重點短語例例釋1．comeup走過來；走走近Abeggarcameuptousandaskedformoney.一個乞丐走走到我們近近前，想要要些錢。Christmasiscomingupsoon.圣圣誕節(jié)很快快就要來到到了。2．makeuseof利用；使用用Ourfactory我們工廠對機器人的使用與日俱增Shebegantoconsiderwhatusecouldbemadeofit.她開始考考慮怎樣樣利用它它。3．believeitornot信不信由由你Believeitornot，theoldmanturnedouttobeathief.信不信信由你，那個個老人原原來是個個賊。Mr.Browncamebackhomeyesterday.Believeitornot，，hewasgoneforyears.布朗先生生昨天回回來了，，信不信信由你，，他失蹤蹤了好幾幾年。疑難語句句細解1．ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.當時的英英語更多多地是以以德語為為基礎(chǔ)，，而我們們今天所所說的英英語不是是.【要點指指南】more...than...可以看成成是一種種固定句句式，其其中的more可修飾名名詞、形形容詞、、副詞或或動詞。。此句式式一是表表示“比比……更更……””之意，，二是用用于對人人或物的的同一性性質(zhì)或同同一方面面進行比比較，表表示“與與其說………不如如說………；不是是……而而是………”之意意。Thebookseemstobemoreadictionary