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選修6Unit1Art課前10分鐘概括大意Likeeverybigcity,NewYorkhasitsowntrafficsystem.Trafficjamscanbeterrible.It’susuallyquickesttogobysubway.TheNewYorksubwayiseasytouseandquitecheap.ThesubwaygoestoalmosteverycornerofManhattan.Butitisnotsafetotakethesubwaylateatnightbecauseinsomeplacesyoucouldgetrobbed.NewYorkbusesarealsoeasytouse.Youseemoreifyougobybus.Therearemorethan30,000taxisinNewYork.Theyareeasytosee,becausetheyarebrightyellowandcarrylargeTAXIsigns.Taxisdonotgooutsidethecity.However,theywillgototheairports.Inadditiontothetaxifare,peoplegivethetaxidriveratipof15percentofthefare’svalue.此段落的大意是:___________________________________TheTrafficFacilitiesofNewYork.漫畫欣賞
畫面描述
Ateacherasksastudenthowmuchoneplusoneisinhisclass.Thestudentworksouttheproblemwithacalculator.寓意理解
Therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologybringsusgreatconvenience,butweshouldn’trelyonmoderntoolscompletely.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?Ⅰ.詞義辨析1.Ihavegreat________inmydaughter;shewon’tletmedown.A.a(chǎn)imB.faithC.shadowD.figure2.Thispaintingisfairly________oftheearlyworksofLeonardodaVinci.A.typicalB.evidentC.a(chǎn)bstractD.a(chǎn)ggressiveBA課堂雙基回歸3.Astheyhadnochildrenoftheirown,theydecidedto________anorphan.A.a(chǎn)ttemptB.predictC.a(chǎn)doptD.a(chǎn)ppeal4.Amanisbeingquestionedbythepoliceinrelationtothe________murderlastnight.A.a(chǎn)ttemptedB.possessedC.a(chǎn)doptedD.carved5.Itisdifficultto________whatthelong-termeffectsoftheaccidentwillbe.A.publishB.a(chǎn)ccuseC.rejectD.predict6.For________instructionsonloadingthesoftware,pleaserefertotheguide.A.casualB.FragrantC.delicateD.specificCADD7.MydoctorsaysthatIcan’teatshellfishbecauseIam________tothem.A.visualB.a(chǎn)llergicC.complexD.Accurate8.EithertomorroworWednesdayisfineforme.Doyouhavea________?A.possessionB.civilizationC.preferenceD.district9.Theparcelwasmarked________-HANDLEWITHCARE.A.TYPICALB.PERMANENTC.FRAGILED.TIGHT10.HisnovelwontheBookerPrizeandestablishedhis________asawriter.A.exhibitionB.committeeC.coincidenceD.reputationBCCDⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空bycoincidence;agreatdeal;ontheotherhand;intheflesh;appealto;leadto;beacceptedas;liein;returnto;scoresof1.OnhearingthisJanelookedup,smiling,andthen___________herreading.2._________peoplearrivedatthestadium,excitedtoseethegame.3.Doctorsbelievethatsmokingmay________lungcancer.4._____________wehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.5.Shelookedverypale,andseemedtohavesuffered____________.returnedtoScoresofleadtoBycoincidenceagreatdeal6.Iwanttosellthehouse,but________________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.7.Advertisingisintendedto__________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.8.Ihavecorrespondedwithherforsomeyears,butIhavenevermether____________.9.Generallyacorrectideawilltakemanyyearsbeforeit____________beingtrue.10.Ithinktheproblemmay________thefactthatnoattentionhasbeenpaidtothismatter.ontheotherhandappealtointhefleshisacceptedaslieinⅢ.完成句子1.Consequently,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantstylesofart,______________________________(從公元6世紀(jì)以來(lái)的).(start)2.Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesand____________________________________(采取一種更人性化的生活態(tài)度).(adopt)3.Oilpaintsweredevelopedatthistime,_____________________________________________________________(這使得繪畫的色彩看上去更豐富、更深沉).(make)startingfromthesixthcenturyADadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifewhichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeperⅣ.模仿造句1.Buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhat_we_call
“modernart”.[翻譯]我們要實(shí)施的另一個(gè)重大工程就是所謂的國(guó)民教育。____________________________________________________________________________________2.Manyartloverswouldrathervisitthissmallartgallerythan
anyotherinNewYork.[翻譯]他寧愿貧困也不愿以不正當(dāng)手段獲取金錢。______________________________________________________3.Theytriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.[翻譯]他要求我如實(shí)地描述我看到的那些事情。_______________________________________________________AnotherimportantprojectwearegoingtocarryoutiswhatwecallNationalEducation.Hewouldratherstaypoorthangetmoneyinadishonestway.HetoldmetodescribethethingsIhadseenastheyreallywere.4.HenryClayFrick,arichNewYorkers,diedin1919,
leavinghishouse,furnitureandartcollectiontotheAmericanpeople.[翻譯]敵人驚慌地逃跑了,留下大堆死尸和大量的武器。___________________________________________________________________5.YoucanalsoexploreFrick’sbeautifulhomeandgardenwhich
arewellworthavisit.[翻譯]她做的飯很值得嘗一嘗。______________________________________Theenemyfledinapanic,leavingbehindalotofdeadbodiesandweapons.Themealshecooksiswellworthataste.核心詞匯梳梳理1.a(chǎn)imv.瞄準(zhǔn);對(duì)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)搭配aim...at...把……瞄準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)、對(duì)準(zhǔn)Thehunteraimedhisgunatadeer.獵人人把槍瞄準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)一只鹿。。識(shí)記aimat瞄準(zhǔn);以………為目標(biāo)標(biāo)beaimedat針對(duì);意指指……而言言Theprogramisaimedatateenageaudience.這個(gè)節(jié)目針針對(duì)的是十十幾歲的觀觀眾。Thegovernmentisaimingata50%reductioninunemployment.政府正力爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)減少50%的失業(yè)業(yè)人數(shù)。知識(shí)要點(diǎn)整整合句型aimatdoingsth./beaimedatdoingsth.旨在做某事事;目的是是要做某事事;打算做做某事aimtodo...立志要………;打算做做……;目目的是………They’’reaimingattrainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.他們力求做做到在年底底前人人得得到培訓(xùn)。。Thesemeasuresareaimedatpreventingviolentcrime.這些措施旨旨在防止暴暴力犯罪。。I’maimingtolose4kgbeforethesummerholidays.我的目標(biāo)是是暑假前減減掉4公斤斤體重。2.a(chǎn)ppealvi.要求;懇搭配appeal(tosb.)forsth.懇求(某人)……
Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.警方方呼呼吁吁公公眾眾提提供供有有關(guān)關(guān)這這宗宗罪罪案案的的信信息息。。句型appealtosb.todosth.懇求某人做某某事Organizersappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.組織者呼吁人人群不要驚慌慌。Sheappealedtothekidnapperstoreleaseherson.她哀求綁架者者釋放她的兒兒子。識(shí)記appealtosb.引起某人的興興趣;吸引某某人Thedesignhastoappealtoallagesandsocialgroups.設(shè)計(jì)得要雅俗俗共賞,老幼幼皆宜。Themagazineisintendedtoappealtoworkingwomenintheir20sand30s.這本雜志的讀讀者對(duì)象是二二十幾歲到三三十幾歲的職職業(yè)女性。3.possessionn.擁有;;占有有;據(jù)據(jù)有搭配comeintoone’spossession被某人人占有有;落落入某某人之之手take/get/gainpossessionof拿到………;;占有有;占占領(lǐng)Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession??你是是怎么么得到這這幅畫畫的??Youcannotlegallytakepossessionofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.契約簽簽署三三周以以后,,你才才能合合法取取得這這份產(chǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)的的所有有權(quán)。。辨析inpossessionof擁?yè)碛?;;持有有inthepossessionofsb./inone’’spossession為某某人所所有Heisinlawfulpossessionofashotgun.他他合法法地持持有獵獵槍。。Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.那張珍珍貴的的郵票票為一一位不不知名名的收收藏家家所擁?yè)碛?。。鏈接inchargeof管理,,掌握握inthechargeof由某人人管理理incontrolof控制inthecontrolof為某人人所控控制4.a(chǎn)ttemptvt.嘗試;;努力力句型attempttodosth.試圖做做某事事;嘗嘗試做做某事事Iwillattempttoanswerallyourquestions.我將努努力回回答你你的全全部問問題。。EverytimeI’’veattemptedtoconvinceher,I’vefailedcompletely.每一次我我都試圖圖說(shuō)服她她,但全全然不起起作用。。n.試圖;企企圖;企Twofactorieswereclosedinanattempttocutcosts.為削減費(fèi)用,關(guān)閉了兩家工廠。Ipassedmydrivingtestatthefirstattempt.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照時(shí)一次就通過(guò)了。搭配makeanattempttodo...試圖做做某事makeanattempton/upon/againstsb.企圖圖殺害某某人Hemadeanattempttolearntoski.他嘗嘗試著學(xué)學(xué)滑雪。。SomeonehasmadeanattemptonthePresident’slife.有人企圖圖刺殺總總統(tǒng)。拓展anattemptedmurder/suicide/robbery殺人未遂/自殺未遂/搶劫未遂重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)例釋1.bycoincidence碰巧;湊湊巧;巧巧合SheandIbotharrivedatthesametimebypurecoincidence.我和她同同時(shí)到達(dá)達(dá)純屬巧巧合。Byacuriouscoincidence,,myhusbandandIhavethesamebirthday.純粹是巧巧合,我我丈夫和和我同一一天生日日。2.liein在于Ourstrengthslieinproblemsolving.我們的優(yōu)勢(shì)在在于解決問題題的能力。Hethinkstheonerecipeforsuccessliesinhardwork.他認(rèn)為成功的的唯一訣竅在在于勤奮。3.intheflesh活著的;本人人Ihavecorrespondedwithhimforsomeyears,butIhavenevermethimintheflesh.我已和他通信信聯(lián)系好幾年年了,但一直直未與他本人人見過(guò)面。I’veseenherperformontelevision,,butneverintheflesh.我在電視上看看過(guò)她的表演演,但從未見見過(guò)她本人。。4.ontheotherhand(可是)另一一方面Iwanttogototheparty,,butontheotherhandIoughttobestudying.我想去參加聚聚會(huì),但從另另一方面來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō),我應(yīng)該留留下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。。OntheonehandIhavetowork,,butontheotherhandIhavemanyvisitorstosee.一方面我得工工作;另一方方面還得照看看許多來(lái)賓。。疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解解1.Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)透視法,人人們就不可能能畫出如此逼逼真的畫?!疽c(diǎn)指南】】在if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條條件狀語(yǔ)從句句中要使用虛虛擬語(yǔ)氣。有以下幾種情情況:①與現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反反時(shí),if從句中的謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)(be動(dòng)詞用were),主句中的的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用用would/could/mightdo。②與過(guò)去事事實(shí)相反時(shí),,if從句用過(guò)去完完成時(shí),主句句用would/could/mighthavedone。③與將來(lái)事事實(shí)相反時(shí)時(shí),if從句可用shoulddo/weretodo/did三種形式,,主句用would/could/mightdo。。Iftherewerenoairorwater,therewouldbenolivingthingsontheearth.如果沒有水水和空氣,,地球上就就不會(huì)有生生物。Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,hewouldnothavemadesuchamistake.如果果他他聽聽我我的的勸勸告告的的話話,,就就不不會(huì)會(huì)犯犯這這樣樣的的錯(cuò)錯(cuò)誤誤了了。。Ifsheweretobeherenex
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