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Unit9單元過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試卷(時(shí)間:90分鐘滿(mǎn)分:100分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)()1.-Lucyisafriendlygirl.-Yes.Everytimewemeether,shehasa(n)smileonherface.A.uglyB.annoyingC.dishonestD.pleasant()2.Ihaveaddedsalttothesoup,butitstillisn'tenough.A.sweetB.crispyC.sourD.salty()3.Thedriverdranksomuchwinethatheatreeandhurthimselfyesterday.A.fellintoB.knockedintoC.lookedatD.shoutedat()4.Playingwithyo-yoisveryeasy.Look!Youcanitlikethis.A.makeB.heatC.throwD.sprinkle()5.ManystudentsenjoythestoriesbyGuoJingming.A.writtenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.waswriting()6.thesurveyresult,mostmiddleschoolstudentsdon'tlikewearingschooluniforms.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Comparingto()7.Thedishdoesn'tnice.Idon'tthinkithasagoodA.taste;tasteB.looks;lookC.taste;lookD.looks;taste()8.I'msorry,Itookyourpen.A.bychoiceB.bychanceC.byaccidentD.bymistake()9.Horsesusedbeusedcarryingthingsforpeople.A.to;toB.for;forC.to;forD.for;to()10.-HaveallthestudentsknownthatwewillhaveanEnglishexamthisSaturday?-Yes.Everystudentaboutit.A.tellsB.toldC.wastoldD.hastoldⅡ.完形填空(15分)Theelevatorisawonderfulinvention.It'sonlyasmallroom.Roomsusuallystayinonespot,butelevators1upanddownalldaylong.Sometimesaworkerstandsinanelevator.He2itupanddown.Inmodernelevatorstherearenoworkers.Peoplewalkintotheelevator.Theyknow3floortheywillgoto,theypushabutton(按鈕)themselvesandtheelevatorgoesuptothefloor.It'sveryeasyand4.Elevatorsareveryimportanttous.Why?5atallbuildingwithtwentyfloors.Maybeithasthirtyor6.Whocanwalkupallthestairs?Maybesomepeoplecanclimbthemonce.Cananyoneclimbthirty7.tohisofficeeveryday?Canpeople8lotsoffoodandvegetablesuptothe24thfloor?Ofcoursenot.Wecanhavetallbuildings9wehaveelevators.Therewillbenohighbuildingsintheworld10elevators.Theyarereallyagreatinvention.()1.A.useB.openC.travelD.drive()2.A.liftsB.operatesC.seesD.shoots()3.A.whoseB.howC.whereD.which()4.A.slowB.fastC.boringD.hard()5.A.EscapefromB.FixupC.ThinkaboutD.Worryabout()6.A.lessB.muchC.fewD.more()7.A.stopsB.milesC.floorsD.rooms()8.A.carryB.bringC.fetchD.sell()9.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or()10.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.haven'tⅢ.閱讀理解(30分)AManyyearsbeforetheUnitedStateswasfounded(建立),Americanshadalreadyinventedbarbecues(野外宴會(huì)).Butthefirstbarbecues,infact,weretheinventionoftheTainoIndiansofHaiti,whodriedtheirmeatonraisedframes(架子)ofsticksoverfires.SpanishexplorersspeledtheTainowordasbarbacoa,andastimepassed,Englishsettlers(殖民者)alongtheAtlanticcoasthadtheirownbarbecues.Onesummerdayin1773,BenjaminLynde,acitizenofMassachusetts,wroteinhisdiary,“Fairandhot;Browne;backoverset."Thatis,onabrightandhotdayhewenttotheBrownstoattendabarbecue,andhiscarriage(馬車(chē))fellover.Itshowsthatthebarbecuehaditssocialoccasionbythattime.Largeanimalswouldberoastedwholeonframesoverhotfires,andneighborswouldbeinvitedtodinner.Inlatercenturies,assettlersmovedtothewest,thebarbecuewentalongwithit,reachinganespeciallylargesizeinTexas,whereapit(坑)forfuels(燃料)suchastreebranchesmightbeovertenfeetdeep.Today,thebarbecuegrills(燒烤架)whicharefueledbycharcoal(木炭)orelectricityarelikelytobesmallandeasytomove,andcancookonlypartsofananimalatatime,butpeoplestillhavebarbecuesoutofdoors()1.Whoinventedthebarbecuesfirstinhistory?A.Americanpeople.B.TainoIndians.C.Spanishexplorers.D.Englishsettlers.()2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthatthebarbecue.A.isonlyheldonahotsunnydayB.welcomespeoplewhokeepdiariesC.isheldbothindoorsandoutdoorsD.hasitssocialoccasionforover200years()3.Theunderlinedexpression"socialoccasion"canbebesttranslatedinto.A.社交功能B.社會(huì)福利C.社會(huì)地位D.社會(huì)背景()4.Whenpeoplehaveabarbecue,theyalwaysinviteA.theirstudentsB.theirfamilyC.theirneighborsorfriendsD.noone()5.ThefollowingareallthebarbecuewaysEXCEPTA.dryingmeatonraisedframesofsticksoverfiresB.roastingawholeanimaloverapitfullofburningtreebranchesC.cookingpartsofanimalsoverfiresongrillsfueledbycharcoalD.heatingmeatinthebrightandhotdaylightBInthe1500s,thecamerawasinvented.However,intheearly1800speoplefoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent.Eventhen,photographywasanewfield.Mostfamilieshadtheirpicturestakenbyphotographers.Peopledidnotowncamerasbecausetakingpicturesanddevelopingthefilmsweretoodifficult.In1884,GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.Itcouldbeputintoasmallcamera.Thenewfilmwaseasytouse.Somanypeoplebegantobuycameras.Whentheyhaduseduptheirfilms,peoplereturnedtheircamerastothefactory.There,thefilmsweredeveloped,andpicturesweremade.Morefilmswereputintothecameras.Andtheyweresentbacktotheownerswiththeirpictures.Today'scamerasaremucheasiertouse.Photographyhasbecomeahothobby.Therearealsomanynewjobsinthisfield,especiallyinnewsreporting.Newspapers,magazines,andtelevisionallneedpicturestotellstories.Photographershelpscientistsbytakingpicturesthroughmicroscopesandtelescopes.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.Astronautstaketheircamerasintospace.Manfindsnewusesofthecameraeveryday.()6.Whendidpeoplefindawaytomakethepicturespermanent?A.Inthe1500s.B.Inthe1600s.C.Inthe1700s.D.Inthe1800s.()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent"mean?A.永久的B.短暫的C.吸引人的D.鮮艷的()8.Whatdidpeopleusuallydowhentheyhaduseduptheirfilms?A.Theyoftenboughtanewcamera.B.Theyoftenboughtsomenewfilms.C.Theyoftenshowedthemtotheirfriends.D.Theyreturnedtheircamerastothefactory.()9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.In1884,GeorgeEastmaninventedakindoffilm.B.Deep-seadiverstakepicturesofoceanplantsandanimals.C.Thefilmsweredevelopedbytheownersofthecamerasinthepast.D.Astronautsusecamerastotakephotosinspace.()10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoUSEaCameraB.TheHistoryoftheCameraC.WhoIsGeorgeEastmanD.TheNewUsesoftheCameraCSooncomputerandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetotookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(識(shí)別)programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.However,scientistsareworkingonothersystems.Machinewillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers.Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes,sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnology(科技)is.Someprogramsmayonlyberight51%ofthetime.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye,sosmile!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成以下各題(第11題為判斷正“T”誤“F”;第12題為完成句子;第13~14題為回答問(wèn)題;第15題為英譯漢)。11.Machineswithothersystemscanalsotellwhoyouare.()12.Eye-recognitionisthanothersystems.13.Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramswork?14.Whycantheeye-recognitionprogrambeupto94%correct?15.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.Ⅳ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)1.Americaisacountry,butIndiaisacountry.(develop)2.Boys(divide)intotwogroupstoplaythegame.3.Thisdeskismadeof.Itisadesk.(wood)4.Myfatherboughta(heat)ice-creamscoop.5.Thepriceofthehouse(rise)recentlyV.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子(10分)1.小時(shí)候,比起檸檬來(lái),我更喜歡吃橘子。Asachild,Iorangeslemons.2.算盤(pán)是中國(guó)人在6世紀(jì)發(fā)明的。TheabacuswasthesixthcenturybytheChinese.3.茶是世界上最受歡迎的飲料。它是由于一個(gè)偶然的原因而發(fā)明出來(lái)的。Teaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Itwasinvented4.人們認(rèn)為1891年12月21日開(kāi)始了歷史上第一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。It
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