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山東省濱州市常家中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’mnewhere._______,Iknowlittleaboutthiscity.A.Atnotime
B.Atonetime
C.Inotherwords
D.Inthisway參考答案:C選C。本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析,atnotime表示絕不;atonetime表示曾經(jīng),一度;inotherwords表示換句話(huà)說(shuō);inthisway表示用這種方式。本題句意為“我是新來(lái)這里的。換句話(huà)說(shuō),我對(duì)這個(gè)城市了解不多?!币虼吮绢}選C。2.
_________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.
A.Translating
B.Translated
C.Totranslate
D.Havingtranslated參考答案:B3.Whentheteachercamein.thechildrenpretended
attentively.
A.reading
B.toberead
C.beingreading
D.tobereading參考答案:D4.Theimportance______anationaldayandhowitiscelebratedareverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.
A.connectedto
B.givento
C.meaningto
D.attachedto參考答案:D5.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor
dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhose
Bwhat
Cwhich
Dthat參考答案:A6.Intothedarkapartment____,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“Happybirthday!”A.didDavidwalk B.Daviddidwalk C.Davidwalked D.walkedDavid參考答案:D試題分析:句意:大衛(wèi)在黑乎乎的公寓樓里走著。表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)“Intothedarkapartment”放在句首,句子要完全倒裝。故而選D。7.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe_____more.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused
參考答案:B8.Thepresidentsaidtheassociationplayed
irreplaceableroleinpromotingChina’sfriendshipwith
othercountries.
A.an;不填
B.an;the
C.the;不填
D.the;the參考答案:A9._____H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken.A.Until B.While C.If D.Since參考答案:B10.InthesouthernIndianOceanwestofAustralia,investigatorshavebeensearchingfortheplane,________satellitedatasuggesttheaircraftmayhavecrashed.A.which B.whose C.where D.as參考答案:C11.
thenumberofcigarettesyousmokeeverydaywillbe
toyourhealth.A.Cutbackon;benefit B.Cuttingbackon;beneficialC.Tocutbackon;benefit D.Cutbackon;ofbenefit參考答案:B12.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.Beingfounded
B.Itwasfounded
C.Founded
D.Founding參考答案:C13.With_______successfullaunchofTiangong-1,whichwas_______breakthroughinthisfield,China’sspacedreamtookastepclosertoreality.A.the;a B.a;/
C.a;the D.the;/,參考答案:A14._____theentireannualreport,Icouldn’tgivecommentsatthemeeting.A.Notreading B.Notread C.Havingnotread D.Nothavingread參考答案:D15.Soamused_____thatIcouldn'thelplaughingwhenIsawthechildrendressedupasSanta
ClausesonChristmasDay.
A.didIfeel
B.hadIfelt
C.Ifelt
D.Ihadfelt
參考答案:A16.Theaccidentclearlyresulted_____yourcarelessness.A.in
B.by
C.from
D.for參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Easterwasalwaysmyfavoriteholiday.Threeyearsago,EasterSunday,asusual,
41
withgivingourseventeen-year-oldsonhisbasketinthemorningandseeingthe
42
onhisfaceashelookedthroughit.WethenwenttochurchandhadourEasterdinner.Butthatwasthelast
43
momentinmylife.Ilostmysontoaterrible
44
onthewayhomethatveryday.Hewastakentothenearbyhospital.
45
didalltheycould,butmyson
46
nobrainactivityandIwastoldhewouldnot
47
.Theyaskedifwewould
48
donatinghisorganstoGiftofLife.Ineverthought
49
aboutbeinganorgandonormyself.Butwhenaskedtodonatemyseventeen-year-oldson’sorgans,myemotions(情感)went
50
.Finally,Iwasabletopullittogetherand
51
todonatehisorgans.GiftofLifehadalotofworkaheadofthemin
52
matchesformyson’sorgans.Butalmostimmediatelytheycamebackwithaperfect
53
forhisheart—asixteen-year-oldgirlwholivedinanotherstate.Thefollowingafternoon,aclosefriendofmyfamilytoldmysistershebelievedsheknewwheremyson’sheartwasgoing.Aphonecalltotheauntofthischildprettymuch
54
herniecewastheonereceivingmyson’sheart.NowIunderstoodthat
55
Ilostmyson,hewassavingagirlwhohadbeensicksinceshewaseightyearsold.
56
that,Ihadno
57
thatIhadmadetherightdecisiontodonatemyson’sorgans.GiftofLife
58
broketheirconfidentialityagreement(保密協(xié)議)butsincewehadallfigureditoutourselves,Iwasabletomeetthis
59
,alongwithherfamily,ayearaftermyson’sdeath.Sincethen,wehavegrown
60
.Itissurprisinghowmuchourfamilieshaveincommon.EverytimeIsawthegirl’ssmilingface,itfeltasifmysonhadneverleftus.41.A.passed B.started
C.ended
D.satisfied42.A.joy
B.anxiety
C.calmness
D.determination43.A.comfortable B.important
C.favorite
D.normal44.A.operation B.event
C.accident D.challenge45.A.Teachers B.Policemen
C.Doctors D.Myfamily46.A.showed
B.suffered
C.did
D.delayed47.A.pullback B.pullthrough C.pullup D.pullover48.A.admit B.consider C.suggest D.forbid49.A.again B.hard C.more D.twice50.A.everywhere
B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere51.A.pretended B.refused
C.agreed D.afforded52.A.finding B.counting
C.delivering
D.discussing53.A.match B.design
C.plan D.idea54.A.informed B.decided C.expected D.confirmed55.A.unless
B.eventhough C.because
D.since56.A.Despite B.Before C.After D.Like57.A.choice B.wonder C.idea D.doubt58.A.yet B.never C.still
D.ever59.A.girl
B.doctor
C.friend
D.agreement60.A.fast B.up
C.old
D.close參考答案:41----45BADCC 46---50ABBDA 51----55CAADB 56----60CDBAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RenataDiPietrowasstudyingtobeanoperasinger.Butat23,whileonamusicscholarshipattheUniversityofIowain1976,hersightbegantofail.Soon,itbecameincreasinglydifficulttoreadscoresandpickuphandsignalsfromconductors,andthegiftedsingerwasforcedtodropout.AftermovingtoCleveland,Georgiain2005,DiPietroreliedonguidedogstogetaround.Overtheyears,shebecamedepressedwhenshe’dloseoneofthedogs,whohadbecomeherbestfriend,tooldageordeath.“It’sverypainful,becauseyouloveeachone,”shesays.In2009,DiPietrowasintriguedbyinformationfromafriendthatminiaturehorsestypicallyliveforatleast30yearsandmakecalmandstrongguides.Shestartedwithamalehorse,buthewastoohardtocontrol.Angelcamenext,aminiwhitefemalehorseDiPietrohasmostlytrainedherself.“Horseshavetheabilitytoavoidthethingsintheway,”shesays.“IfIamabouttorunintosomething,sheslidesherbodyinfrontofme.”DiPietro,now59,hastaughtherguidehorsetomakesomesoundswithherhoof(馬蹄)whenshecomestostairs.“Angelcanfindachairandlocatethenearestdoorforme,”DiPietrosays.Currently,she’strainingAngeltopullherwheelchairandtofetch.Despiteherdisability,DiPietrostillsings,performingwithherhusband,musicianCarlHummer,atspecialevents.Angelisalwaysbyherside.“Ifightabattleeverydaytotakecouragetoengagetheworld,”DiPietrosays.“Angelismywarhorse.Wefightthatbattletogether.”36.WhydidDiPietrohavetogiveupherstudyingintheuniversity?A.Shedislikedhermajorinmusic.B.Shefailedtogethighscores.C.Shecouldn’tunderstandhandsignalsfromconductors.D.Shefounditdifficulttoseethingsclearly.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrigued”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Puzzled.
B.Interested.
C.Satisfied.
D.Frightened.38.AngelcandoalotofthingsforDiPietronowEXCEPT_________.A.supportingherincaseofherfallingB.helpingherfindachairtositonC.keepinghercompanyeverydayD.fightingwithheragainstothers39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Caringandstrong-minded.
B.Honestandresponsible.C.Kindandhelpful.
D.Ambitiousandsensitive.參考答案:DBDA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
HellenKellerlivedintheUSA.Shewasagreatwoman.WhenHellenwasababy,shegotverysick.Severalweekslater,thedoctorsaid:“Sheisbetter,butnowshecan’tseeandhear.”Hermotherandfatherwereverysad.Afterafewyears,thingsgotworse;therewasnowayforHellentospeaktootherpeople.Sheheardnothing.Shedidn’tunderstandanything.ThenonedayateachercametolivewithHellenandherfamily.TheteacherhelpedHellenlearnaboutwords.Hellenwasavery
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