云南省昆明市路美邑職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wordsfailedto________myfeelingsthemomentIsawmylong-lostsister.A.control

B.convey

C.exchange

D.affect參考答案：B2.Thewhitebuilding,______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.

A.survived

B.surviving

C.tosurvive

D.havingsurvived參考答案：D3.____fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearstobea“blueball.”A.Seen…covered

B.Seeing…covering

C.Tosee…tocover

D.Seen…covering參考答案：D略4.Amonument______ourheroesintheAnti-JapaneseWarwasbuiltuplastyear.A.infavorof

B.inhonorofC.inpossessionof

D.intermsof參考答案：B5.He‘d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout

B.markedout

C.madeout

D.brokenout參考答案：B6.

Thetheoryhe'sstuck_____________usthatearthquakecanbeforecast.

A.toproves

B.toprove

C.toproving

D.toproved參考答案：A7.Thepeople________tothepartywereallphysicians.A．toinvite

B．beinginvited

C．invited

D．hadbeeninvited參考答案：C略8.______suchaproblembefore,wehandledthesituationverywellthistime.A.Dealwith

B.DealingwithC.Todealwith

D.Havingdealtwith參考答案：D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們以前處理過(guò)這樣的問(wèn)題，這次我們處理得很好。此處不是并列句，也不是從句，所以應(yīng)該是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句子主語(yǔ)we和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞dealwith之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作先于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做原因狀語(yǔ)，故答案為D。9.TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyallthetime,andIhopewe__ourselvesthistimenextyear.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying參考答案：D略10.---Please_______usinthediscussion.

---I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.

A.joinin;muchtoo

B.join;fartoo

C.takepartin;rathertoo

D.playapartin;toomuch參考答案：B略11.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears______theyarefitenough．（）A．unless B．sothatC．though D．providingthat參考答案：D只要他們身體強(qiáng)健，我看不出他們有什么理由不繼續(xù)再打四五年比賽．unless"除非，如果不"，在意義上相當(dāng)于if…not，因此在有些場(chǎng)合中unless與if…not可互換使用，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句．sothat作"為了，以便"講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；作"結(jié)果"講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句．though"盡管，雖然"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句．providingthat"只要，如果"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系，可排除B和C兩項(xiàng)，再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選D．12.---Howareyougettingonwithyourstudyatuniversity?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,

.

A．too

B．instead

C．though

D．either參考答案：C13.______,manypeoplegoinforthemandbenefitfromthem.A.Howeversomesportsarechallenging

B.HoweverchallengingsomesportsareC.NomatterhowchallengingaresomesportsD.Nomatterhowsomesportsarechallenging參考答案：B14.--Yourphonenumberagain？I_____quitecatchit．--It’s9568422．A．didn’t

B．couldn’tC．don’t

D．can’t參考答案：A試題解析：—把你電話好嗎再說(shuō)一遍好嗎？我剛沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚?！?568422。根據(jù)句意可知，是剛才沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清，敘述過(guò)去的事用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A．15.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，

turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which代替前邊整個(gè)句子。句意為：“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們休假一段時(shí)間去旅游，這結(jié)果證明是一個(gè)明智的決定?！?6.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutthrough參考答案：B17.Ididn’tmean_______anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist_______one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry參考答案：A二、填空18.It'scommontoseefooddeliveryworkersridingelectricbikesinahurrythroughbigcitiesinChina.Someofthemevenrisk___61___(run)redlightstodelivertheirmealsintime.However,suchcarelessbehavioroftencausesseriousproblems.Thereasonfortheriseofsuchacarelessbehavioristhatthereis___62___largedemandforfooddeliveryworkers,andmanycompaniesofferhighsalaries___63___(attract)newworkers.Infact,fooddeliveryworkersareoftenunderhigh___64___(press)fromtheiremployers.Theyfacecompanyfinesfordeliveringfoodlate.Moreover,themoreorderstheytake,themoremoneytheycanearn,___65___leadstosomeworkerschecking___66___(they)mobilephonesforneworderswhiletheyareridingtheirbikesWhilemostcompaniesrequiredeliveryworkerstofollowtrafficrules,itremainsaproblemwhethertheserequirementsandrulesare___67___(strict)obeyedTosolvetheproblem,somecities___68___(take)actionsincelastyear.Shanghairequiredthedeliveryworkersshould___69___(train)ontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliveryworkergetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,heorshewillbebanned____70____drivingfooddeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.參考答案：61.running

62.a

63.toattract

64.pressure

65.which

66.their

67.strictly

68.havetaken

69.betrained

70.from本文主要敘述了騎電動(dòng)自行車的食品送貨工人由于粗心行駛常常引起嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，并對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因進(jìn)行了分析。【61題詳解】running考查固定搭配。句意：有些人為了及時(shí)送飯甚至冒著闖紅燈的危險(xiǎn)。riskdoingsth為固定搭配，意為“冒險(xiǎn)做某事”。故填running?！?2題詳解】a考查固定搭配。句意：這種粗心行為上升的原因是對(duì)食品送貨工人的需求量大造成的。alargedemandfor…為固定搭配，意為“巨大的需求量”，故填a?！?3題詳解】toattract考查非謂語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：許多公司為了吸引新工人而提供高薪。分析句意可知表目的，故填toattract?！?4題詳解】pressure考查名詞。句意：事實(shí)上，食品配送工人經(jīng)常受到來(lái)自雇主的壓力。分析句子可知，本句中的press在句子被形容詞high修飾，一起作under的介詞賓語(yǔ)，因此要用名詞形式pressure?！?5題詳解】which考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子themoreorderstheytake,themoremoneytheycanearn.__5__leadstosomeworkerscheckingtheirmobilephones可知，前面句子的內(nèi)容，導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果，故要用which指代前面的內(nèi)容。因此填which?！?6題詳解】their考查人稱代詞。句意：他們接的訂單越多，他們賺錢越多，這導(dǎo)致（為了節(jié)省時(shí)間）當(dāng)他們騎車時(shí)會(huì)看手機(jī)。分析句意可知，是配送工人騎車時(shí)看他們的（their）的手機(jī)。故填their?！?7題詳解】strictly考查副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞。句意：雖然大多數(shù)公司要求送貨工人遵守交通規(guī)則，但這些要求和規(guī)則是否嚴(yán)格遵守，仍然是個(gè)問(wèn)題。分析句子rulesare___7___(strict)obeyed可知，形容詞strict在句中修飾動(dòng)詞obey，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，故用其副詞形式strictly?！?8題詳解】havetaken考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)態(tài)狀語(yǔ)“sincelastyear”可知，本句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞somecities，故填havetaken【69題詳解】betrained考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。分析句子Shanghairequiredthedeliveryworkersshould___9___(train)ontrafficrulesandsafety可知，本句中require表示建議，所帶的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。本句中的工人是被培訓(xùn)，故要用（should）betrained，其中的should可省略?！?0題詳解】from考查固定搭配。bansb.fromdoingsth，為固定搭配，意為“禁止某人做某事”。其被動(dòng)形式為sb,bebannedfromdoingsth.，故本句中填from。19.Therewasarichmanwhocarriedmanytreasurestothe

61

(distant)tolookforhappiness.Butafteralongmarch,hefailedtofindhappiness.

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(annoy),hesatbyapathofthemountainwhenafarmer

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(carry)alargebunchoffirewoodcamedownfromthemountain.Therichmansaid,“I’mawealthyman.Canyoutellme

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I’munhappy?”Thefarmerputdown

65

heavyfirewood,wipedthesweat

66

(pleasant)andsaid,“Happinessisverysimple:putdowntheburden

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youwillbehappy!”Therichman

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(inspire)suddenly.Anxiousandtiredallday,hecarriedthatheavyjewelry,afraidofbeingrobbedormurdered.Howcouldhebehappy?Sotherichmanhelpedthepoor

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jewelryandmoney,doinggooddeeds.He

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(enjoy)thetasteofhappiness.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Likemanyothersmallboys,Iwasfascinatedbycars,especiallybecausemyoldestbrotherwasabitofacarguyandsubscribedtocoolmagazineslikeCarandDriverandMotorTrend.Everysooften,oneofthosemagazineswouldrunanarticleonthe“CaroftheFuture”.Theyfeaturedunconventionalthingslikesmallnuclearreactorsaspowersources.Yet,frankly,mycardoesn’tdoanythingthatmybrother’sStudebakerdidn’tdo.Itgoes,itstops,itburnsgasoline.Istillhavetosteerit,anditstillrunsintothingsifIdon’tsteeritcarefully.Butguesswhat?Allofthesethingsarelikelytochangeinthenot-so-distantfuture.Itmaynotburngasoline,Imaynothavetosteerit,anditmaybealotbetteratnotrunningintothings.Airbagsaren’tthebe-allandend-allinsafety.Infact,consideringtherecentnewsaboutpeopleoccasionallybeingkilledbytheirairbagsinlow-speedcrashes,theyobviouslystillneedsomedevelopment.Buttheyaren’tgoingaway,andinfact,youcanexpecttoseecarsappearingwithadditional,side-impactairbags,somethingsomeEuropeancarmanufacturersalreadyoffer.Betterthansystemstominimizeinjuryintheeventofanaccident,however,aresystemsthatminimizethelikelihoodofanaccidenthappeninginthefirstplace?Futurecarsmaybeabletoremovemanyofthemajorcausesofaccidents,includingdrunk-driving,andtailgating(與前車距離過(guò)近).Carscouldbeequippedwithsensorsthatcandetectalcoholinadriver’ssystemandpreventthecarfrombeingstarted,forexample.Asearlyasnextyear,you’llbeabletobuycarswithradar-equippedcontrolsystems.Iftheradardeterminesyou’reclosingtooquicklywiththecarinfront,itwilleaseuponthethrottle（油門）.Scientistsarenowworkingonasystemthatcanbrake,accelerateandsteeravehicledownahighwayonitsown.Willcarseventuallybeabletodrivethemselves?66.Theauthorwasfascinatedbycarsbecause________.A.othersmallboyslikedtoownacaroftheirown,tooB.hereaduntraditionalthingsaboutcarsinhisbrother’smagazinesC.hisoldestbrotherlovedtotakehimtoplacesinhiscarD.heoftenbookedcoolcarmagazineshimself67.Bysaying“mycardoesn’tdoanythingthatmybrother’sStudebakerdidn’tdo”,theauthormeansthat________.A.mycarisfarbetterthanmybrother’sB.mycarisnotasgoodasmybrother’sC.muchimprovementhasbeenmadeinthedesignofcarsrecentlyD.notmuchhaschangedintheperformanceofcarssofar68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofairbags?A.Theyaregoingtodisappeargradually.B.Theyareinneedoffurtherimprovement.C.TheyareastandardfeatureofEuropeancars.D.Theykillpeopleinsteadofprotectingtheminlow-speedcrashes.69.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillfuturecarsdoifthesensorsdetectalcoholinthedriver’ssystem?A.Theywillnotstart. B.Theywilleaseuponthethrottle.C.Theywillbrakeautomatically. D.Theywillgiveawarninginadvance.參考答案：BDBA21.Beerandfriedchicken—ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,despiteitsunhealthynature.Indeed,SouthKoreanTVdramas,orK-dramaforshort,havebeenamajorforceintheSouthKoreanpop-culturewavethathascapturedtheheartsofyoungChineseaudiences.AccordingtoiQiyi,avideowebsitethatfeaturesManFromtheStars,byFeb15,thenumberofviewsfortheTVdramahit370millioninChina.“Itisinterestingtoexplorewhatelementsofthosedramasappealtoaudiences.It’sobviouslymorethanjustprettyfaces,”saysYanFeng,aprofessorofChineseliteratureatFudanUniversity.Reflectedbyaudiences,culturecriticsandinsiders(圈內(nèi)人)oftheindustry,youthfantasy,creativestorylines,culturalproximityinEastAsia,andwell-organizedproductionalladduptoK-drama’ssuccess,alongwith,ofcourse,thosehandsomeandcutefacesdressedinthelatestfashiontrends.“Everyonefanciesaperfectpartner,handsomeorbeautiful,”saysZhouYing,aprofessoratChongqingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.“TheSouthKoreanTVindustryisfeedingthisneed.”AfterLeeMin-hoappearedonCCTV’sannualSpringFestivalgala,hebecamethemostfamousSouthKoreaninChina.Onlyweekslater,KimSoo-hyun,leadactorinManFromtheStars,sweptthecountry.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionisanotherhighlightoftheseries.Eachtimeactorsfromtheserieswearanewsetofoutfits,similarclothesexperienceasalesboomonline,accordingtoXiaoYi,aTaobaostoreowner.Asisknown,withlovetriangles,incurablediseases,andCinderellatales,storylinesinSouthKoreandramasmayseemabitcommonplace.WhileTheManFromtheStarschallengesthisbyputtingaliensandtimetravelintotheseexistingstories,PengSanyuan,ascreenwriter,saysafocusondetailisakeyfactorinthesuccessofthesedramas.“Inordertoaccuratelytargetaudiencesandfindemotionalreflectionswiththem,moreandmorefem