VolcaniceruptionVolcaniceruption1MountVesuviusPompeiiTo8MountVesuviusPompeiiTo82北師大版模塊6-Unit16-Lesson1課件3Pompeii:Thecitythatbecameatimecapsule1.StoriesfromhistoryPompeii:Thecitythatbecame4Predictionvolcaniceruption,aburiedcity,disappeardisaster,preserve,destroy,discover,scientistPredictionvolcaniceruption5Task1.Whatisthearticleabout?Firstreading:skimmingTask2.Workoutthemainideaofeachparagraph,thenfillintheblanks.

Task1.Whatisthearticleab6Whatisthearticleabout?ItisaboutacitynamedPompeii,whichwasdestroyedandcoveredbyavolcaniceruptionanddiscoveredagainbysomescientists1,600yearslater.Firstreading:skimmingWhatisthearticleabout?It7Para.MainideaDetailsPara.1Acloudcamedownthemountain,1.

thesunandburyingeverythingalongtheway,thewholevillagesandtowns2..Para.23.ofthedisasterThepeople,townsandvillageswereentirely4.

bytheworld.Para.3Theprocessof5

theancientcityScientistsfoundthelosttownsover6.

yearslater.Para.4&5Theformsofthepeoplecaughtinthedisastermadethecitya7.tohistoryPara.6ThecitytodayMetoPompeiitolearnmoreabouttheancientworld.blockingoutincludedforgottendiggingout1,600PompeiiislikeatimecapsulepreservingafrozenmomentinhistorytouristsandscientistsAvolcaniceruptionoccurredmonumentConsequencesPara.MainideaDetailsAcloudc8Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Secondreading:scanningReadthearticleandanswerth91.WhendoesthestoryofPompeiibegin?2.WhydoesthearticledescribePompeiiasa“timecapsule”?3.WholeftarecordoftheeruptionofMountVesuvius?4.WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption?5.Howdidtheimpressionsofhumanbodiesappear?1.WhendoesthestoryofPomp101.WhendidthestoryofPompeiibegin?ThestoryofPompeiibeganonAugust24th,79ADwhenavolcaniceruptionoccurred.

1.WhendidthestoryofPompe112.WhydoesthearticledescribePompeiiasa“timecapsule”?Becauseitpreservedafrozenmomentinhistory.Itpreservedbuildings,objectsandevenimpressionsofpeople.2.Whydoesthearticledescri123.WholeftarecordoftheeruptionofMountVesuvius?ARomanwritercalledPliny,whowroteaboutavolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessed.

seesomethingbyoneself(v.)3.Wholeftarecordoftheer13Plinydescribedacloudcomingdownthemountain,blockingoutthesunhidethesunfrombeingseenPlinydescribedacloudcoming144.WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption?PompeiihadbeenaboomingRomancitywithtemples,markets,restaurantsandtheatres.

4.WhathadPompeiibeenlike155.Howdidtheimpressionsofhumanbodiesappear?Theygatheredtogetherforprotection.Oneperson,sittingalone,lookslikeheispraying.Anotherman,lyingonhissidelooksasifheistryingtogetup.

5.Howdidtheimpressionsof16北師大版模塊6-Unit16-Lesson1課件17sleepingsleeping18escapingescaping19Thirdreading

1.Readafterthetape,trytoguessthemeaningofthekeywordsorphrasesfromthecontext.2.Furtherunderstandingofthetext.Thirdreading20Task1.CheckyourunderstandingofthevocabularyPlinywasaRomanwriterwhohad_________andwroteabouta_________eruptionwhich________onAugust24th,79AD.Thedisasterhadleftadeep__________onPlinywhoseunclediedintheevent.Thewholetownsandvillageswere_________bytheashesofMtVesuvius.By1748,scientistsstartedto________theancientcityPompeii.Itislikea“timecapsule”__________

afrozenmomentinhistory.

preserve,digout,volcanic,monument,

occur,impression,shape,liveon,loss,witness,bury,protectionwitnessedvolcanicoccurredimpressionburieddigoutpreservingTask1.Checkyourunderstandin21NotonlythebuildingsandobjectsofPompeiiattractthepeople,butalsotheformsofthepeoplemadethecitya__________tohumanhistory.ThebodiesofpeoplediedinPompeiishowedtheirexact_______ofgettingtogetherfor_________.Today,lotsofpeopleandscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreaboutthe.Inthisway,thecity__________nearly2,000yearsafterits________.monumentshapesprotectionlivesonlosspreserve,digout,volcanic,monument,

occur,impression,shape,liveon,loss,witness,bury,protectionNotonlythebuildingsandobj22Discussion:Postreading1.WhatnaturaldisastersoccurredinChinalastyear?2.Whenandwheredidithappen?Howdidithappen?3.What’stheconsequenceofthedisaster?4.What’syourfeeling?

Discussion:Postreading1.What23

TerracottaWarriorsandHorsesTerracottaWarriors24Fillintheblanksaccordingtothestory.

Pompeii

beaboomingcity

nearavolcanonamedVesuvius.However,thevolcano

s

onAugust24thof79AD,

nearlydestroyedthewholecity.AndthenPompeiiwasburiedundertheashesand

(disappear).Finally

wasforgottenbytheworld.scientistsdidn’tstarttodigoutthecity

s1748.itistheformsofthepeople

attractthepeople

(catch)inthedisaster.WithoutPliny’sdescriptionoftheeruption,we

(notknow)theexistenceofPompeiicity.Pompeiiislikeatimecapsule

preservedalot.everyyear

moreabouttheancientworld.Inthisway,thecitylivesonnearly2,000yearsafterits

(lose)usedtolocated/standingeruptedwhichituntilthatcaughtlossFillintheblanksaccording25年輕人所經(jīng)之地3.側(cè)臥4.阻擋5.留下了深刻的印象6.數(shù)百年間7.歷史遺址8.挖掘9.時(shí)光倒流10.被困11.…的紀(jì)念碑年輕人26IswearthatIwill

smoking.She

herselftoalifeofpleasure.3.Katewasnotgoingto

becauseofhavinggotapayrise.4.Heoftenhadtospendthenightin

temples.5.ahousecameintoviewandlooked

.Abandon,quit,desertTheweddingwillintheChurch.HewasabletofleeEuropebeforethewar.IttomethatIhadn’tseenPeterallday.Let’sconsiderwhatkindofdifficultiesmight.Takeplace,occur,happen,arise,breakoutIswearthatIwill27abandon:vt.放棄;停止做（某事）;遺棄;放任;n..放縱1.他拋棄了妻子還帶走了兩人所有的錢。Heabandonedhiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.●abandononeselftosth:沉溺于.2.他自暴自棄。Heabandonedhimselftodespair.●區(qū)別:abandon,desert,giveupandquitabandon強(qiáng)調(diào)“完全、永遠(yuǎn)地遺棄”,尤其是指遺棄以前感興趣或負(fù)有責(zé)任的人或物,如:desert強(qiáng)調(diào)“違背誓言、命令、責(zé)任、義務(wù)等”,如:Thesoldierdesertedhiscountryandhelpedtheenemy.那個(gè)士兵叛國(guó)助敵。giveup:為常用語,常用于口語中,與abandon同義.quit:強(qiáng)調(diào)“突然或不意地棄去”,常指“停止”,如:Shequittedherjob.她放棄了自己的工作。abandon:vt.放棄;停止做（某事）;遺棄;28Fillinwithproperforms.Scientists

(find)thelosttownsthat

(bury)undertheashes.2.Thewriter

(write)aboutanextremelyterriblevolcaniceruptionthathe

(witness)asayoungman.3.Beforetheeruption

(occur),it

(be)aboomingRomancity.4.Thebodiesofpeoplewho

(die)inPompeii

(leave)impressionsintheash.Fillinwithproperforms.29occur:vi.(occurred,occurred)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn).Anideaoccurredtome.我想到一個(gè)主意。sth.occurstosb.某事被某人想起Itoccurstosb.that…某人想起…Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起做某事區(qū)別:happen:vi.發(fā)生,指偶然發(fā)生的事,強(qiáng)調(diào)突然性.occur:vi.意義比較模糊,既有“突然性”又有“計(jì)劃性”,比happen正式.takeplace:vi.發(fā)生,指按計(jì)劃和安排所要發(fā)生的事情.witness:vt.目擊,為...作證,證明,表明(Para.1,Line3)她親眼看見該事故。Shewitnessedtheaccident.n.目擊者(與of連用）awitnessoftheaccident.證人,證據(jù),證詞,見證(常與to連用).callsb.towitness叫某人作證givewitnessinalawcourt在法庭上作證occur:vi.(occurred,occurred30authentic:adj.----thatyouknowistrueorgenuine真正的；原作的(Para.4,line29)那幅油畫是畢加索的真跡還是現(xiàn)代仿制品?IsthatanauthenticpaintingfromPicasso,oramoderncopy?be/getcaughtin:處于困境;被卡住bestuckin處于困境中,他不知道做什么好.Caughtinadifficultsituation,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.victim:n.受害人,犧牲者,犧牲品她是一場(chǎng)交通事故的受害者。Seintoview:出現(xiàn)在眼前當(dāng)大海映入眼簾時(shí),湯放慢了速度.Tomsloweddownastheoceancameintoview.authentic:adj.----thatyouk311.大雪阻塞了道路.Thesnowfallblockedouttheroads.2.是在老師的幫助下他成功地做完成了這次實(shí)驗(yàn).Itiswiththehelpoftheteacherthathecarriedouttheexperimentsuccessful.

1.大雪阻塞了道路.32過去完成時(shí)的其它用法.Hardlyhadsbdone…when;nosoonerhadsb.done..than…;itwasthefirst/second/…thatsbhaddonesth…Eg.他剛坐下,一位來訪者進(jìn)來了.Nosoonerhadhesatdownthanavisitorcamein.Hardlyhadthethiefseenthepolicemanwhenheranaway.

=Scarcelyhadthethiefseenthepolicemanbeforeheranaway.<before=when>

=Nosoonerhadthethiefseenthepolicemanthanheranaway.

=Assoonasthethiefsawthepoliceman,heranaway.

=Uponseeingthepoliceman,thethiefranaway.<upon=on>過去完成時(shí)的其它用法.332.Think,want,hope,plan,intend,mean,suppose等詞的過去完成時(shí)表示…他們本打算幫你,但沒有足夠的時(shí)間.Theyhadmeanttohelpyou,buttheyhadnoenoughtime.3.usedinthesubjectivemood.我寧愿你在10天前就把這個(gè)消息告訴了他.I’dratheryouhadtoldhimthenewstendaysearlier.2.Think,want,hope,plan,i34VolcaniceruptionVolcaniceruption35MountVesuviusPompeiiTo8MountVesuviusPompeiiTo836北師大版模塊6-Unit16-Lesson1課件37Pompeii:Thecitythatbecameatimecapsule1.StoriesfromhistoryPompeii:Thecitythatbecame38Predictionvolcaniceruption,aburiedcity,disappeardisaster,preserve,destroy,discover,scientistPredictionvolcaniceruption39Task1.Whatisthearticleabout?Firstreading:skimmingTask2.Workoutthemainideaofeachparagraph,thenfillintheblanks.

Task1.Whatisthearticleab40Whatisthearticleabout?ItisaboutacitynamedPompeii,whichwasdestroyedandcoveredbyavolcaniceruptionanddiscoveredagainbysomescientists1,600yearslater.Firstreading:skimmingWhatisthearticleabout?It41Para.MainideaDetailsPara.1Acloudcamedownthemountain,1.

thesunandburyingeverythingalongtheway,thewholevillagesandtowns2..Para.23.ofthedisasterThepeople,townsandvillageswereentirely4.

bytheworld.Para.3Theprocessof5

theancientcityScientistsfoundthelosttownsover6.

yearslater.Para.4&5Theformsofthepeoplecaughtinthedisastermadethecitya7.tohistoryPara.6ThecitytodayMetoPompeiitolearnmoreabouttheancientworld.blockingoutincludedforgottendiggingout1,600PompeiiislikeatimecapsulepreservingafrozenmomentinhistorytouristsandscientistsAvolcaniceruptionoccurredmonumentConsequencesPara.MainideaDetailsAcloudc42Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Secondreading:scanningReadthearticleandanswerth431.WhendoesthestoryofPompeiibegin?2.WhydoesthearticledescribePompeiiasa“timecapsule”?3.WholeftarecordoftheeruptionofMountVesuvius?4.WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption?5.Howdidtheimpressionsofhumanbodiesappear?1.WhendoesthestoryofPomp441.WhendidthestoryofPompeiibegin?ThestoryofPompeiibeganonAugust24th,79ADwhenavolcaniceruptionoccurred.

1.WhendidthestoryofPompe452.WhydoesthearticledescribePompeiiasa“timecapsule”?Becauseitpreservedafrozenmomentinhistory.Itpreservedbuildings,objectsandevenimpressionsofpeople.2.Whydoesthearticledescri463.WholeftarecordoftheeruptionofMountVesuvius?ARomanwritercalledPliny,whowroteaboutavolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessed.

seesomethingbyoneself(v.)3.Wholeftarecordoftheer47Plinydescribedacloudcomingdownthemountain,blockingoutthesunhidethesunfrombeingseenPlinydescribedacloudcoming484.WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption?PompeiihadbeenaboomingRomancitywithtemples,markets,restaurantsandtheatres.

4.WhathadPompeiibeenlike495.Howdidtheimpressionsofhumanbodiesappear?Theygatheredtogetherforprotection.Oneperson,sittingalone,lookslikeheispraying.Anotherman,lyingonhissidelooksasifheistryingtogetup.

5.Howdidtheimpressionsof50北師大版模塊6-Unit16-Lesson1課件51sleepingsleeping52escapingescaping53Thirdreading

1.Readafterthetape,trytoguessthemeaningofthekeywordsorphrasesfromthecontext.2.Furtherunderstandingofthetext.Thirdreading54Task1.CheckyourunderstandingofthevocabularyPlinywasaRomanwriterwhohad_________andwroteabouta_________eruptionwhich________onAugust24th,79AD.Thedisasterhadleftadeep__________onPlinywhoseunclediedintheevent.Thewholetownsandvillageswere_________bytheashesofMtVesuvius.By1748,scientistsstartedto________theancientcityPompeii.Itislikea“timecapsule”__________

afrozenmomentinhistory.

preserve,digout,volcanic,monument,

occur,impression,shape,liveon,loss,witness,bury,protectionwitnessedvolcanicoccurredimpressionburieddigoutpreservingTask1.Checkyourunderstandin55NotonlythebuildingsandobjectsofPompeiiattractthepeople,butalsotheformsofthepeoplemadethecitya__________tohumanhistory.ThebodiesofpeoplediedinPompeiishowedtheirexact_______ofgettingtogetherfor_________.Today,lotsofpeopleandscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreaboutthe.Inthisway,thecity__________nearly2,000yearsafterits________.monumentshapesprotectionlivesonlosspreserve,digout,volcanic,monument,

occur,impression,shape,liveon,loss,witness,bury,protectionNotonlythebuildingsandobj56Discussion:Postreading1.WhatnaturaldisastersoccurredinChinalastyear?2.Whenandwheredidithappen?Howdidithappen?3.What’stheconsequenceofthedisaster?4.What’syourfeeling?

Discussion:Postreading1.What57

TerracottaWarriorsandHorsesTerracottaWarriors58Fillintheblanksaccordingtothestory.

Pompeii

beaboomingcity

nearavolcanonamedVesuvius.However,thevolcano

s

onAugust24thof79AD,

nearlydestroyedthewholecity.AndthenPompeiiwasburiedundertheashesand

(disappear).Finally

wasforgottenbytheworld.scientistsdidn’tstarttodigoutthecity

s1748.itistheformsofthepeople

attractthepeople

(catch)inthedisaster.WithoutPliny’sdescriptionoftheeruption,we

(notknow)theexistenceofPompeiicity.Pompeiiislikeatimecapsule

preservedalot.everyyear

moreabouttheancientworld.Inthisway,thecitylivesonnearly2,000yearsafterits

(lose)usedtolocated/standingeruptedwhichituntilthatcaughtlossFillintheblanksaccording59年輕人所經(jīng)之地3.側(cè)臥4.阻擋5.留下了深刻的印象6.數(shù)百年間7.歷史遺址8.挖掘9.時(shí)光倒流10.被困11.…的紀(jì)念碑年輕人60IswearthatIwill

smoking.She

herselftoalifeofpleasure.3.Katewasnotgoingto

becauseofhavinggotapayrise.4.Heoftenhadtospendthenightin

temples.5.ahousecameintoviewandlooked

.Abandon,quit,desertTheweddingwillintheChurch.HewasabletofleeEuropebeforethewar.IttomethatIhadn’tseenPeterallday.Let’sconsiderwhatkindofdifficultiesmight.Takeplace,occur,happen,arise,breakoutIswearthatIwill61abandon:vt.放棄;停止做（某事）;遺棄;放任;n..放縱1.他拋棄了妻子還帶走了兩人所有的錢。Heabandonedhiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.●abandononeselftosth:沉溺于.2.他自暴自棄。Heabandonedhimselftodespair.●區(qū)別:abandon,desert,giveupandquitabandon強(qiáng)調(diào)“完全、永遠(yuǎn)地遺棄”,尤其是指遺棄以前感興趣或負(fù)有責(zé)任的人或物,如:desert強(qiáng)調(diào)“違背誓言、命令、責(zé)任、義務(wù)等”,如:Thesoldierdesertedhiscountryandhelpedtheenemy.那個(gè)士兵叛國(guó)助敵。giveup:為常用語,常用于口語中,與abandon同義.quit:強(qiáng)調(diào)“突然或不意地棄去”,常指“停止”,如:Shequittedherjob.她放棄了自己的工作。abandon:vt.放棄;停止做（某事）;遺棄;62Fillinwithproperforms.Scientists

(find)thelosttownsthat

(bury)undertheashes.2.Thewriter

(write)aboutanextremelyterriblevolcaniceruptionthathe

(witness)asayoungman.3.Beforetheeruption

(occur),it

(be)aboomingRomancity.4.Thebodiesofpeoplewho

(die)inPompeii

(leave)impressionsintheash.Fillinwithproperforms.63occur:vi.(occurred,occurred)發(fā)生,出現(xiàn).Anideaoccurredtome.我