高淳外校2015-2016年度八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期第二次學(xué)情調(diào)研出題人：吳駿審核人:芮佩佩調(diào)研出題人：吳駿審核人:芮佩佩調(diào)研出題人：吳駿審核人:芮佩佩調(diào)研出題人：吳駿審核人:芮佩佩(滿分100)I卷(共45分)、選擇填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分))1.-Whatdoyouthinkofnaturereserveyouvisitedlastweekend?-It'sgreat.Itisidealhomeforwildlife.A.the;aB.the;anC.a;anD.an;an)2.Hemadeafirehimselfwarm.A.make;tokeepB.tomake;tokeepC.tomake;keepD.make;keep)3.Tomhashomeworktodo.Henotcometothepartythisevening.A.muchtoo,mustB.toomuch,maybeC.toomuch,mayD.muchtoo,need)4.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemustdowntoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecuttingD.alltheabove)5.Hedidn'tworkhard,,hedidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.A.forexampleB.infactC.asaresultD.instead)6.—Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyselfyesterday?—,You'dbetterbemorecareful.A.CongratulationsB.That'sfunnyC.AllrightD.Fmsorrytohearthat.)7.Thenumberofthegianttigersgetting.A.are,smallerB.are,fewerC.is,smallerD.is,fewer)8.Thestudentsinourclassaren'tasasthoseinyours.Buttheyare.A.cleverer;hard-workingB.clever;morehard-workingC.cleverer;morehard-workingD.clever;hard-working)9.Therichmanmuchfoodthepoorfamiliesin2008.A.provides,toB.provides,withC.provided,withD.provided,for)10.Manywildanimalsare.Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingthem.A.indanger,protectB.indanger,toprotectC.outofdanger,toprotectD.indangerous,protecting)11.Theoldmanlooks.Heislookingathisdyingwife.A.sad;sadlyB.sadly;sadC.sad;sadD.sadly;sadly)12..EnglishisveryandallthestudentsknowtheoftheEnglishStudy.A.importance...importanceB.importance...importantCA.importance...importanceB.importance...importantC?important...importance)13.IsZhalongoneof?A.importantestwetlandC.moreimportantwetlandsC?C?important...importance)13.IsZhalongoneof?A.importantestwetlandC.moreimportantwetlandsDimportant...importantB.themostimportantwetlandsD.mostimportantwetland)14.Youcancallmre-mailmelily@.A.on,atB.at,onC.by,onD.on,on)15.TaiwanistheeastofChinaandtheeastofFujian.A,in,toB.in,inC.to,onD.to,toA,in,toB.in,inC.to,onD.to,to二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）FromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand16themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothemovies,others17sports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown18.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour19time.Almosteveryonehassomekindof20:itmaybesomethingfromcollectingstampsto21modelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery22,butothersdon'tcostanythingatall.Somecollections(收藏)areworth23ofmoney,othersarevaluable(有價(jià)值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral24dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(罕見的)fifty-centpiecewhich25him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwanttoknow26theyareworthanymoney.However,27mybrothertheyarequitevaluable.28makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.Thafswhatahobbymeans,Ithink.Itissomethingwe29todoinourfreetimejustforthe3()ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.()16.()17.()18.()19.()20.()16.()17.()18.()19.()20.()21.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.A.loveA.looklikeA.livesA.workingA.hobbyA.makeA.interestingA.alittleA.thousandA.paidA.thatA.toB.workC.enjoyD.playB.takecareofC.thinkaboutD.takepartinB.interestsC.jobsD.thingsB.freeC.ownD.wholeB.thingC.jobD.wayB.makingC.makesD.madeB.excitingC.cheapD.expensiveB.afewC.alotD.anumbersB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandofB.costC.tookD.spentB.ifC.whatD.whyB.onC.withD.in()28.A.EverythingB.Anything()29.A.haveB.need()28.A.EverythingB.Anything()29.A.haveB.needC.Nothing()28.A.EverythingB.Anything()29.A.haveB.needC.NothingC.refuseD.SomethingD.like()30.A.moneyB.work三.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分,C.fun滿分15分)D.TimeDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheircolours?Theyhavethecoloursmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲)，butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Somepestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyindangerbecauseotherscaneasilyfindandeatthem.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthatthemainuseofcoloursforanimalsandpestsistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Hunterscannoteasilyfindthembecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.Doyoueverfindanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whentheyareindanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散開)，theirenemies(敵人)cannotfindthem.Andtheycanswimawayeasily.()31.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselvesD.aredangeroustotheirenemies()32.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsprotectthemselves?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecoloursmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhavetomovequietly.D.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.()33.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause.A.theyliveingroupsB.theylikebrownandgreycoloursC.theymovecarefullyD.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees()34.Thekindoffishcanswimawayeasilybecause.A.theyarebigandstrongB.theblackliquidstopstheenemies9attackC.theliquidcankillenemiesD.theyswimsfasterthananyotherfish()35.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangesofAnimalsandPests.B.DifferentAnimalsandpests.C.TheUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.D.SomeAnimalsandPests.(B)Mr.Shawwrotealotofstoriesandpeopleintheworldknewhimwell.Hedidn'tliketheozrog。九/（傲'慢的）打c/z（富有的）menandoftenlaughedatthem.Sopeoplelikedhimverymuch.AlotofmenhopedtoknowMr.Shaw.Onedayafamoussingeraskedhimtoherparty.WhenMr.Shawcamein,allthepeoplestoodupexceptayoungman.Theyoungman'sfatherwasoneoftherichestmeninEnglandandhewasstudyinginParis（巴黎）.Hethoughtheknewmuchmorethananyoneelseintheroom.Hetalkedalotandtriedtoshowhewasaknow-all（自以為無(wú)所不知的人）.Allthepeoplelistenedtohimandnobodywould而e/r4m（打斷）him.ItmadeMr.Shawunhappy.“Pleaselistentome,myfriendJMr.Shawhadtostophim."Ithinkonlywebothknowthethingsintheworld!”Hearingthis,theyoungmanwashappy.“Maybeyouknowall；'saidMr.Shaw."Butyoudon'tknowonething!”“WearealltiredofyouJMr.Shawsaidwithasmile,"JustIknowitY'Theyoungman'sfaceturnedredanddidn'tsayanything〃加〃（直至1|）heleft.（）36.Mr.Shawwas.A.agreatsingerB.afamouswriterC.adoctorD.afamousteacher（）37.AllthepeoplestoodupwhenMr.Shawwentinbecause.A.theyallrespected（尊敬）himB.theywereallafraidofhimC.thesingermadethemdosoD.theywouldn'tlistentotheyoungman（）38.Thepeopleatthepartywouldn'tinterrupttheyoungmanbecause.A.hecouldtellthemsomethinginterestingB.hewasstudyinginthecapitalofFranceC.hewascleverthantheyallD.theydidn'twanttomakehimunhappy（）39.Atlasttheyoungmanstoppedtalkingbecause.A.nobodylistenedB.hewasverytiredC.heknewhewaswrongD.Mr.Shaw'swordsmadehimdoso（）40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?Mr.Shawwastiredoftheyoungman.TheyoungmanthoughthelearnedalotinParis.TheyoungmansaidsorrytoMr.Shaw.TheyoungmanknewthatMr.Shawlaughedathim.（C）Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.HewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert^jawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem."Soyouhavekilledmyson?HthePrincesaidangrily.nYouunfaithfuldog!"Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsrandownhisfacewhenherealized'hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainandstoodbythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.Itremindspeopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.()41.GelertwasthedogofthePrinceof.A.ScotlandB.EnglandC.IrelandD.Wales()42ThePrincetoldthedogtowhenhewasleaving.A.watchthedoorB.takecareofhisbabyathomeC.welcomehisfriendsD.stopthestrangers()43.Thedogwasverywhenhismastercamebackfromhunting.A.gladB.fearfulC.afraidD.tired()44.ThePrincewassurprisedtoseebloodonGelert's.A.jawsB.pawsC.headD.BothAandC.()45.ThePrinceneversmiledagainbecause一A.thewolfwaskilledbyGelertB.hehadburiedthedogonthetopofmountainC.hehadkilledhisfaithfulfriendGelertD.Gelerthadkilledhisbabyson第n卷(共55分)四.詞匯(每空一詞，共10小題，每小題1分，滿分15分).Hurryup!Don'tkeepAlice(wait)..Tellthechildren(notplay)inthestreet..(talk)withyourparentsoftenisagoodwaytomakethemunderstandyou..Manybirdslive(comfortable)inZhalongNatureReserve..Manypeoplecutdowntrees(make)moremoney..Everyyear,alotoftgotoZhalongtowatchbirds..Zhalongisoneofthemostimportantw..“Boysandgirls,pleasewritedownyouraandtelephonenumbersonthispieceofpaper."Theteachersaid..Nothingisiifwetryourbest..Youshouldrinanotebookhowyouspendyourpocketmoney..Weshouldtakeactiontopreventthehuntersfrom（殺死）thewildanimals..Whenyouarein（危險(xiǎn)）,youshouldkeepcalmandtrytokeepyourselfsafe..Manypeopledon'tknowthe（重要性）ofEnglish..Therearemanygreat（變化）inourcity..The（開頭）ofthestoryisveryinteresting,buttherestisboring.五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。（10分）.這條路通向火車站。Theroadtherailwaystation..請(qǐng)隨身帶個(gè)筆記本寫下你所看到的東西。Pleasetakeanotebookwithyoutowhatyousee..這些孩子們不能很好地理解他們的父母。Thesechildrencan'ttheirparents..我的鞋子和你的一樣大小。Myshoesaretheasyours..盡管沒有人相信，但事實(shí)上他確實(shí)通過考試了。Noonebelievedit,but,hedidpasstheexam.六、任務(wù)型閱讀。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成各題。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。Theworldweliveinisfullofamazingthings.Doyouknowthefollowingthings?★Chocolatetastesnicebutitmaymakethelittledogdie.★Wemaysleepforeighthoursatatimebutasnail（蝸牛）maysleepforthreeyears.★Ourearsandnosebecomebiggerwhenwegrowupbuteyeskeepthesameafterapersonisborn.★Youmaythinkabearwalksslowly.Infact,itcanrunasfastasahorse.★Catswon'tdieiftheyfalloffveryhighplacesbecausetheycanturnthemselvesuptherightway.★Thelargestanimalontheearthisthebluewhale（鯨）.Itweighsabout80tons（噸）一morethan24elephants.★Mostanimalswilldiesooniftheylosethehead.Butacockroach（嶂螂）canlivefornineortendayswhentheyhavenohead.★Notallbirdscanfly.Aboutfortykindsofbirdscan'tfly,likethepenguin（企鵝）andtheostrich(鴕鳥).Some(66)thingsinthe