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2021年江西省宜春市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(10題)31.(50)
A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys
32.(45)
A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used
33.(63)
A.ceaseB.continueC.excludeD.include
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
A.person
B.leader
C.one
D.part
35.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly
36.(47)
A.quickB.avoidingC.directD.designed
37.34.__________A.lessthanB.asfastasC.asslowasD.fasterthan
38.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,bicycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsome【36】--football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassionfor【37】highanddifficultmountainsareoften【38】withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingto【39】coldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,【40】,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivityto【41】mengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportand【42】agame.Therearenoman-maderoles,【43】thereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,【44】rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangerousto【45】,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineering【46】tomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsare【47】tousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermore【48】sports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthat【49】isnota"teamgame".Weshouldbemistaken【50】this.Thereare,itistree,no"matches"between"team"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockface【51】byaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereis【52】teamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemay【53】fightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesof【54】.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysical【55】.
(36)
A.partB.sportC.sortsD.kind
39.________查看材料
A.smoothB.clumsyC.slowD.small
40.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to
42.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling
43.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
44.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
45.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
46.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.
A.needn'thaveeaten
B.couldn'thaveeaten
C.mustn'thaveeaten
D.shouldn'thaveeaten
47.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin
48.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
49.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
50._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Don'tworry.Shewillgrow______herchildishbehaviour.
A.uptoB.intoC.outofD.beyond
52.Solittle______aboutmathematicsthatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.
A.IknewB.doIknowC.didIknowD.haveIknown
53.Alltheobjections______thepolicyare______therealproblem.
A.against;unrelevantwith
B.to;irrelevantto
C.at;nonrelevantfor
D.for;irrelevantin
54.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroom______.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
55.______shewaslivinginNewYorkthatshemetherhusbandTom.
A.JustwhenB.WhenC.AsD.Itwaswhile
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem_____.
A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother
B.lackconfidence
C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed
D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost
57.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.D
8.A
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
10.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
11.D
12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
17.C
18.D
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
20.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
22.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
23.C
24.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.C
28.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
29.A
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
31.B解析:如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票,即538票中的270票,國會將選出勝出者。
32.D解析:usedto表示“過去常常”;enjoy表示“喜歡”,后接動名詞;happento表示“偶然,碰巧”,與文章內(nèi)容不符;turnto表示“求助于,翻倒”,用在此處不通。
33.D解析:cease為“停止”;continue為“繼續(xù)”:exclude為“排除”;include為“包括、包含”,符合句意,故D正確。
34.B這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說,“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領袖。
35.A本題為同義詞辨析題。allatonce意為“突然,猛地”;atonce意為“立刻,馬上”;immediately意為“立即,馬上”。本句大意為:我猛地想起我在哪里見過她了。
36.B
37.D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容及“anyotherpart”可以看出,美國南部和西南部由于上文所述的一些原因而發(fā)展得更快(fasterthan)。
38.D解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“部分”、“運動”、“種類”、“種類”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達的應是某種游戲。A項part和B項sport顯然不符合句子意思的要求。句中的some表示“某種”的概念,而不是“一些”,故不能選復數(shù)的C項sorts。因此本題的正確答案是D項kind。
39.A詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】Johnny努力跟上Lisette平滑的舞步。smooth平滑的;clumsy笨拙的;slow緩慢的;small小的。根據(jù)句意,應選A。
40.C
41.A11.答案為A。她幫助那個老人上車。比較四個選項,只有into“到……里”,完整表達“進入車內(nèi)”的含義。on“在……上”;in“在……里”;to“朝……”。
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.Blooklikesth.意為“看上去像”。
46.Dshould
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