Unit

5

Rhythm節(jié)奏2021/8/8星期日1真題回放佳作展示(2009·遼寧卷)假定你住在一個(gè)涉外小區(qū)。社區(qū)委員會請你幫忙用英文以短文形式寫一封電子郵件，將周末農(nóng)家采摘活動的安排傳達(dá)給住戶。要點(diǎn)：時(shí)間：下周六上午8∶00至11∶00內(nèi)容：采摘蘋果Ladiesandgentlemen，Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbeanapple-pickingactivitynextweekend.Nowpleaseletmeinformyouaboutsomeimportantthings.Theactivitywillbeginat8∶00amnextSaturdaymorning，andendat11∶00am.Themainthingwewilldoistohelpfarmerspickapplesonthe2021/8/8星期日2真題回放佳作展示報(bào)名：辦公室，下周四下午5∶00前提示：帶帽子、手套歡迎踴躍參加注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3．參考詞匯：社區(qū)community。____________________________________________arewelcometotakepartinit.Pleasecometothecommunityofficeandapplyforitbefore5∶00pmnextThursday.Remembertotakeyourhatsandgloves.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck!TheCommunityUnion2021/8/8星期日3Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞聚焦1．We

have

changed

the

whole

a______of

the

house

just

by

painting

it.答案：

appearance2．Never

make

any

changes

in

my

article

without

my

p________.OK?答案：

permission2021/8/8星期日43．Li

Min

has

lost

his

i________card

and

is

being

questioned

by

the

police.答案：

identity4．We

should________(結(jié)合)knowledge

with

practice.答案：

combine5．In

mental

illness，there

is

a

complex

relationship

between

cause

and

e________.答案：

effect2021/8/8星期日56．The

teacher

made

me

r________to

her

for

keeping

the

class

in

order

while

she

went

out.答案：

responsible7．Andrea

still

feels

a

lot

of________(憤怒)towards

her

mom，who

left

when

she

was

a

little

girl.答案：

anger2021/8/8星期日68．The

picture

showed

four________(代)—great

grandmother，grandmother，mother

and

baby.答案：

generations9．I

am

in

a

rather________(獨(dú)特的)position，as

my

job

is

different

from

anyone

else’s.答案：

unique2021/8/8星期日710．The

book

describes

the

way

of

life

of

the________(普通的)people

of

America.答案：

ordinary11．He

left

the

station

in

great________(disappoint)，for

she

wasn’t

on

the

train.答案：

disappointment12．The

best________(perform)in

the

concert

was

the

boy

who

played

the

piano.答案：

performance2021/8/8星期日813．When

it

comes

to

job

interviews，first________(impress)are

important.答案：

impression14．The

unions

began

to

get

more

and

more________(power)．答案：

powerful15．Some

men

think

they’re

more________(create)than

women，because

men

created

more

things

than

women.答案：

creative2021/8/8星期日9Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語掃描1．_____________

習(xí)慣于2．_____________

撿起，學(xué)會3．_____________

換句話說4．_____________

有時(shí)，不時(shí)5．_____________

在某些方面6．_____________

指的是，參考，查閱7．_____________

往返，來回beusedto

backandforthrefertoinsomeways

attimes

inotherwords

pickup

2021/8/8星期日108．________________ 隨著音樂跳舞9．________________ 出版10．________________ 留下印象11．________________ 刮掉12．________________ 和……一樣13．________________ 確實(shí)，毫無疑問地14．________________ 與……合得來，適應(yīng)dancetothemusic

comeout

beimpressedby

shaveoff

aswith

forsure

fitinwith

2021/8/8星期日11Ⅲ.課文原句突破1．這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎以來她在英國的首次演出。________

________Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England________her

song“Uninvited”won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.答案：

It

was；since2021/8/8星期日122．(歌曲的)前半部分充滿了憤怒，而后半部分卻滿懷愛意和快樂。The

first

part

of

the

song

was

filled

with

anger，________the

last

part

expressed

love

and

joy.答案：

while2021/8/8星期日133．著名的古典音樂鋼琴家，孔祥東，在上周舉辦的由古典音樂與中國民間音樂結(jié)合的音樂會上讓他的歌迷們吃驚不小。The

famous

classical

pianist，Kong

Xiangdong，surprised

his

fans

last

week________

________a

concert________classical

music________Chinese

folk

music.答案：

by

giving；combining；with2021/8/8星期日144．(媽媽)讓他天天不停地練習(xí)彈奏鋼琴，有時(shí)他真想放棄。He

was

made

to

practise

the

piano________much________，________

________，he________

________

________

________.答案：

so；that；at

times；thought

about

giving

up2021/8/8星期日155．正如布魯斯一樣，爵士樂的重要因素之一是即席創(chuàng)作。________

________blues，one

of

the

important

elements

of

jazz

is

improvisation.答案：

As

with6．看見他做這件事真的很令人興奮。It

was

so

exciting________

________

________

________.答案：

watching

him

do

it2021/8/8星期日167．無論孔祥東是改變了外表還是改變了音樂，他都是當(dāng)今音樂界的先鋒。________Kong

is

changing

his

appearance

________

transforming

his

music，he

is

a

pioneer

in

music

today.答案：

Whether；or2021/8/8星期日17effect

n．效果；結(jié)果；作用回歸課本P22：The

music

was

brilliant

but

the

special

effects

were

disappointing.2021/8/8星期日182021/8/8星期日19①When

I

was

young，I

didn’t

know

much

about

the

harmful

effects

of

smoking.在我年輕的時(shí)候，關(guān)于吸煙的危害性我知道得并不多。②This

had

a

great

effect

upon

the

future

of

his

life.這對他的將來影響很大。③However，they

have

side

effects，which

will

damage

your

health.然而它們有副作用，對你的健康有害。2021/8/8星期日20④The

new

law

will

come

into

effect

next

month.這項(xiàng)新法律下個(gè)月生效。⑤The

medicine

was

of

no

effect

on

the

patient.這種藥對病人無效。2021/8/8星期日211.完成句子(1)Believe

it

or

not，scolding

sometimes________________________(對孩子產(chǎn)生相反的效果)．(2)It

will

be

a

few

minutes

before

the

drugs

start

to________________(起作用)．(3)The

new

plan

discussed

last

week________________(生效)from

tomorrow.答案：

(1)has

an

opposite

effect

on

children

(2)take

effect

(3)will

come

into

effect2021/8/8星期日22award

n．獎，獎品；vt.授予，判給，獎給回歸課本P22：It

was

Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England

since

her

song“Uninvited”

won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.2021/8/8星期日23(1)receive/win/gain

an

award

for

sth.因某事獲得獎品/得到獎項(xiàng)(2)award

sb.sth.for因……獎給某人某物award

sb.with

sth.用……酬謝某人award

sth.to

sb.獎給某人某物2021/8/8星期日24①He

received

an

award

for

his

excellent

service

in

the

company.他因?yàn)樵诠局械某錾ぷ鞫艿姜剟?。②The

woman

awarded

the

boy￥100

for

saving

her

son.由于救了她的兒子這位婦女給了這個(gè)男孩100元。③Prizes

will

be

awarded

to

the

top

three

runners.跑前三名的人將獲獎。2021/8/8星期日25辨析：reward與award名詞動詞reward報(bào)酬、獎金或一些非金錢的報(bào)酬給予報(bào)酬，指因?qū)Ψ降墓ぷ?、服?wù)、幫助而給予的報(bào)酬或獎賞rewardsb.for(doing)sth.因……而報(bào)答/獎勵某人award獎品，獎金，與prize相似授予，頒發(fā)awardsb.sth.＝awardsth.tosb.2021/8/8星期日262.用award或reward填空：(1)Obama

was

________the

Nobel

Peace

Prize

in

2009.(2)She

started

singing

to

the

baby

and

was________with

a

smile.(3)It

is

widely

accepted

that

young

babies

learn

to

do

things

because

certain

acts

lead

to________.答案：

(1)awarded

(2)rewarded

(3)rewards2021/8/8星期日27impress

vt.使(人)印象深刻；使銘記；使意識到，使印象深刻(常與on連用)回歸課本P23：Everyone

agreed

that

they

were

greatly

impressed

by

Morissette’s

brilliant

music

and

singing.2021/8/8星期日28(1)impress

sb.(with

sth.)使欽佩；給……留下深刻的印象impress

sth.on/upon

sb.＝impress

sb.with

sth.使某人銘記……，使某人明白某事的重要性(2)be

impressed

by/at/with對……印象深刻，被……深深打動(3)make/leave

an

impression

on

sb.給某人留下印象have/get

the

impression

that...對……的印象是……2021/8/8星期日29①M(fèi)y

father

impressed

on

me

the

value

of

hard

work.我父親讓我牢牢記住努力工作的重要性。②His

words

are

strongly

impressed

on

my

memory.他的話我銘記心頭。③We’re

very

impressed

with

the

standard

of

the

children’s

work.這些兒童作品水平之高，給我們留下了深刻印象。2021/8/8星期日30④I

did

not

get

the

impression

that

they

were

unhappy

about

the

situation.我并不覺得他們不滿于當(dāng)時(shí)的狀況。⑤What

he

said

left

a

deep

impression

on

me.他說的話給我留下了深刻的印象。2021/8/8星期日313.(2011·延吉模擬)—What

did

you

think

of

her

oral

English?—I

was

very________.A．impressed

B．inspiredC．a(chǎn)ddictive

D．a(chǎn)dmirable2021/8/8星期日32解析：

句意為：——你認(rèn)為她的英語口語怎么樣？——給我留下深刻的印象。impress使……留下深刻的印象；inspire激勵；addictive上癮的；admirable值得稱贊的。答案：

A2021/8/8星期日334．Professor

Smith________all

his

students

with

his

great

knowledge

of

history.A．pressed

B．stirredC．impressed

D．touched解析：

impress

sb.with

sth.以……給某人留下深刻印象。press壓，按，逼迫；stir攪動，激動；touch觸動，感動。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日345．She

spoke

very

confidently

because

she

wanted

to

make

a

great________on

her

employer.A．influence

B．pressureC．impression

D．effect解析：

考查名詞詞義辨析。make

an

impression

on

sb.給某人留下深刻印象，是固定短語。influence影響；pressure壓力；effect效果，作用。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日35combine

vt.(使)聯(lián)合，(使)結(jié)合回歸課本P24：The

first

step

in

making

a

cake

is

to

combine

the

milk

and

butter.(1)combine...with/and...把……與……結(jié)合起來be

combined

with/and...與……相結(jié)合combine

against

sth.合起來反對combine

with

sth.同……結(jié)合成一體(2)combination

n．結(jié)合；聯(lián)合in

combination

with與……聯(lián)合/結(jié)合2021/8/8星期日36①Let’s

combine

my

scientific

knowledge

and

your

business

skills

and

start

a

company.讓我們來辦一家公司吧，把我的科學(xué)知識和你的商業(yè)專長結(jié)合起來。②Diets

are

most

effective

when

combined

with

exercise.節(jié)食與運(yùn)動相結(jié)合才會更有效。2021/8/8星期日37③He

tried

to

combine

theory

with

practice.他嘗試著把理論和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來。④The

firm

is

working

on

a

new

product

in

combination

with

several

overseas

partners.這家公司與幾家海外合伙人在聯(lián)合開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品。2021/8/8星期日386.Great

thinkers

are

aware

of

this

and

try

to________new

and

old

ideas

in

as

many

different

ways

as

possible.A．join

B．connectC．combine

D．mix2021/8/8星期日39解析：

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為：偉大的思想家們了解到這一點(diǎn)，并且設(shè)法把新舊思想以盡可能多的方法結(jié)合起來。join加入，后接組織、團(tuán)體的名詞；connect結(jié)合，連接，與to連用；mix混合；combine

A

and/with

B把A和B結(jié)合起來，正好符合句意。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日40base

vt.以……為根據(jù)；n.基部；基地；基礎(chǔ)回歸課本P22：The

30-year-old

singer

has

a

strong

fan

base

in

England.2021/8/8星期日412021/8/8星期日42①This

provides

a

good

base

for

the

development

of

new

technique.這為新技術(shù)的發(fā)展提供了良好的基礎(chǔ)。②This

film

was

based

on

a

real

story，which

was

very

moving.這部影片是根據(jù)真實(shí)故事改編的，很感人。2021/8/8星期日43③We

should

base

the

theory

on

careful

research.我們應(yīng)該把理論建立在仔細(xì)研究的基礎(chǔ)上。④This

is

the

basic

theory

of

language

teaching.這是語言教學(xué)的基本理論。2021/8/8星期日447.完成句子Many

students

believe

that

the

choice

of

their

courses

and

universities

should__________________________(以他們個(gè)人的興趣為基礎(chǔ))．答案：

be

based

on

their

own

interest2021/8/8星期日45represent

vt.代表；描繪；體現(xiàn)；象征；宣稱；說明；使明白回歸課本P25：Four

generals

and

four

soldiers

represent

an

army

of

thousands.2021/8/8星期日462021/8/8星期日47①He

represented

himself

as/to

be

a

friend

of

the

workers，but

now

we

know

the

truth.他聲稱自己是工人的朋友，不過現(xiàn)在我們知道了真相。②You

should

represent

your

complaints

to

the

management.你們應(yīng)向管理階層說明你們的不滿。2021/8/8星期日48③She

represented

our

class

to

attend

this

meeting.她代表我們?nèi)鄥⒓恿诉@次會議。④Our

guests

today

are

representatives

from

six

of

the

major

international

film

festivals.今天的嘉賓是來自六大國際電影節(jié)的代表們。2021/8/8星期日498.完成句子他代表我們學(xué)校參加競賽，我們都為他而感到自豪。He__________________________to

take

part

in

the

competition

and

all

of

us

were________of

him.答案：

represented

our

school；proud2021/8/8星期日50transform

vt.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化；改變，改造回歸課本P26：Whether

Kong

is

changing

his

appearance

or

transforming

his

music，he

is

a

pioneer

in

music

today.2021/8/8星期日512021/8/8星期日52①A

steam

engine

transforms

heat

into

power.蒸汽機(jī)把熱轉(zhuǎn)化為動力。②In

only

20

years

the

country

has

been

transformed

into

an

advanced

industrial

power.這個(gè)國家只用了20年就變成了一個(gè)先進(jìn)的工業(yè)強(qiáng)國。③She

used

to

be

terribly

shy，but

a

year

abroad

has

completely

transformed

her.她過去十分靦腆，但在國外呆了一年以后她完全變了。2021/8/8星期日53④It

was

an

event

that

would

transform

my

life.那是能夠改變我一生的一件事。⑤In

recent

years

his

ideas

have

undergone

a

complete

transformation.近年來他的觀念發(fā)生了徹底的改變。2021/8/8星期日549.—Mr

Smith

is

no

longer

the

man

who

he

used

to

be.—So

he

is.Success

and

wealth

have________his

character.A．trained

B．translatedC．transported

D．transformed解析：

由題意“是的，成功和財(cái)富已經(jīng)改變了他的性格”可知答案。答案：

D2021/8/8星期日55general

n．將軍，普通，概要；adj.一般的，普通的；全體的；公眾的；大體的；籠統(tǒng)的；總的；首席的(1)in

general

(＝generally)大體上，通常；一般地as

a

general

rule一般而言，通常(2)It

is

generally

believed/accepted

that...人們普遍認(rèn)為……generally

speaking大體來說2021/8/8星期日56①They

gave

a

general

description

of

the

man.他們對這個(gè)人做了大致的描述。②In

general，the

northerners

are

keen

on

dumplings

while

the

southerners

are

fond

of

rice.一般說來，北方人喜歡吃餃子，而南方人喜歡吃米飯。2021/8/8星期日57③As

a

general

rule，he

did

what

he

could

to

be

helpful.一般情況下他都盡力給予幫助。④It

is

now

generally

accepted

that

the

price

of

the

oil

will

rise

again.目前，人們普遍認(rèn)為油價(jià)會再次上漲。10.(2011·臺州模擬)It

snowed

very

heavily，and________the

traffic

had

to

stop

for

a

long

time.A．in

general

B．that

isC．in

fact

D．a(chǎn)s

a

result2021/8/8星期日58解析：句意為：雪下得很大，結(jié)果車輛停了很長一段時(shí)間。in

general一般地；that

is也就是說；in

fact事實(shí)上；as

a

result結(jié)果。答案：D2021/8/8星期日5911．________________(通常)，German

cars

are

very

reliable

and

breakdowns

are

rare.答案：

In

general2021/8/8星期日60quit

vt.放棄；停止；離開；vi.離開，辭職，停止回歸課本P26：However，he

didn’t

quit，and

he

became

a

great

pianist.2021/8/8星期日61(1)quit

(doing)sth.停止(做)某事quit

office/school/one’s

job辭職/輟學(xué)/辭去某人的工作(2)be

quit

of擺脫2021/8/8星期日62①If

he

doesn’t

pay

his

rent，he

will

receive

notice

to

quit.如果他不付房租，他將被通知搬出去。②One

friend

of

mine

has

decided

to

quit

his

job

and

go

abroad

for

further

study

recently.最近我的朋友決定辭去工作出國深造。2021/8/8星期日63③My

father

has

quit

smoking

at

last.我父親終于戒了煙。④He

was

glad

to

be

quit

of

the

troublesome

job.他很高興能擺脫掉那份麻煩的工作。2021/8/8星期日6412.完成句子(1)Because

of

having

no

money，the

poor

boy

had

to______________(退學(xué))．(2)他并沒有戒煙，但是已減到每天只抽三支煙了。____________________，but

is

holding

down

to

three

cigarettes

a

day.答案：(1)quit

school

(2)He

has

not

quit

smoking2021/8/8星期日65responsible

adj.有責(zé)任的，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的(1)be

responsible

for應(yīng)對……負(fù)責(zé)；對……有責(zé)任be

responsible

to

sb.對某人負(fù)責(zé)(2)2021/8/8星期日66①Who’s

responsible

for

this

terrible

mess?誰應(yīng)該對這一團(tuán)糟局面負(fù)責(zé)？②We

must

take

the

responsibility

for

our

country.我們必須對我們的國家負(fù)責(zé)。③Now

that

you’re

13，you

should

have

more

sense

of

responsibility.你現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)13歲了，應(yīng)當(dāng)有更多的責(zé)任感。2021/8/8星期日6713.完成句子The

driver

should____________________(對乘客的安全負(fù)責(zé))on

the

bus.答案：

be

responsible

for

the

passengers’safety2021/8/8星期日68be

used

to習(xí)慣于回歸課本P22：Alanis

Morissette，is

used

to

being

in

the

public

eye.①Although

my

parents

live

in

the

city

for

three

years，they

are

used

to

the

life

in

the

country.盡管我父母已經(jīng)在城里住了三年，但是他們還是習(xí)慣鄉(xiāng)村生活。2021/8/8星期日69②You

have

to

get

used

to

a

whole

new

way

of

life，which

can

take

up

all

your

concentration

in

the

beginning.你得適應(yīng)一種全新的生活方式，在一開始的時(shí)候這就會占去你的全部精力。2021/8/8星期日70辨析：used

to，be/get/become

used

to與be

used

to

do(1)used

to是情態(tài)動詞，意為“過去常?！保瑃o是不定式符號。I

used

to

get

up

early

in

the

morning

when

I

lived

in

the

village.當(dāng)我住在鄉(xiāng)下時(shí)，我經(jīng)常早起。(2)be/become/get

used

to意為“習(xí)慣于”，to是介詞，其后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。Now

some

people

are

used

to

living

a

low-carbon

life.2021/8/8星期日71現(xiàn)在一些人習(xí)慣于過低碳生活。(3)be

used

to

do表示“被用來做……”，是use

sth.to

do的被動語態(tài)。Coal

is

used

to

keep

people

warm

in

winter

in

this

area.這里的人們冬天用煤來取暖。2021/8/8星期日7214.(2011·湖南衡陽模擬)In

face

of

challenge

for

the

moment，it’s

the

most

important

to________a

good

state

of

health.A．keep

away

B．keep

upC．keep

on

D．keep

in解析：

句意為：面對目前的挑戰(zhàn)，最重要的是保持良好的身體狀態(tài)。keep

away避開；keep

up保持，維持；keep

on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；keep

in抑制，使不外出。答案：

B2021/8/8星期日7315．In

my

opinion，life

in

the

twenty-first

century

is

much

easier

than________.A．that

used

to

be

B．it

is

used

toC．it

was

used

to

D．it

used

to

be解析：

表示“過去常?！庇胾sed

to

do...，并且本題be不能省略。答案：

D2021/8/8星期日7416．I________to

be

quite

afraid

to

live

in

that

city，but

now

I

have________to

the

life

there.A．used；been

used

B．used；usedC．was

used；got

used

D．got

used；been

used2021/8/8星期日75解析：

考查短語辨析。used

to

do過去常常；be/get

used

to

(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于……；be

used

to

do

sth.(＝be

used

for

doing

sth.)被用來干某事。由句意“我過去不敢住在那座城市里，但現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了那里的生活了”，此題選A項(xiàng)。答案：

A2021/8/8星期日76in

other

words換句話說，換言之回歸課本P25：In

other

words，every

action

and

movement

in

Beijing

Opera

is

important.①He

is

buried

in

writing

his

novel，in

other

words，he

can’t

spare

us

even

a

minute

to

take

a

trip.他正忙于寫一本小說，換句話說，他抽不出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間和我們一起旅行。2021/8/8星期日77②I

soon

found

that

the

work

I

was

doing

had

been

done

by

other

people—in

other

words，I’m

wasting

my

time.我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在重復(fù)別人已做過的事情，換句話說，我是在浪費(fèi)自己的時(shí)間。2021/8/8星期日782021/8/8星期日79③Word

came

that

Li

Hua

had

been

admitted

to

Beijing

University.消息傳來說李華被北京大學(xué)錄取。④He

has

broken

his

word

so

many

times

that

I

cannot

trust

him

any

more.他經(jīng)常食言，我再也不能相信他了。2021/8/8星期日8017.She

always

does

the

work

with

high

quality

in

the

shortest

time.________，she

works

effectively.A．On

the

contrary

B．In

other

wordsC．On

the

other

hand

D．Sooner

or

later2021/8/8星期日81解析：

句意為：她總是用最短的時(shí)間高質(zhì)量地完成工作，換句話說，她工作效率很高。in

other

words換句話說，符合題意。on

the

contrary相反；on

the

other

hand另一方面；sooner

or

later遲早。答案：

B2021/8/8星期日82pick

up拾起，撿起；收拾；整理；(偶然)學(xué)會；用車接某人；收聽到；身體好轉(zhuǎn)回歸課本P22：I’ll

go

and

pick

them

up

as

soon

as

school

finishes.①He

picked

up

some

French

while

he

was

away

on

a

business

trip

in

Paris.他在巴黎出差時(shí)順便學(xué)會了一些法語。②You’ll

soon

pick

up

health

when

you

get

to

the

seaside.到了海濱，你就很快地恢復(fù)健康。2021/8/8星期日83pick

out挑出；辨別出③It

took

Mary

a

long

time

to

pick

out

a

new

dress

at

the

store.瑪麗花了很長時(shí)間才從那家商店挑選了一件新衣服。④A

competition

was

held

to

pick

out

the

best

table

tennis

players.為選拔出最好的乒乓球選手舉行了一場比賽。2021/8/8星期日8418.(2010·山東卷)Sam________some

knowledge

of

the

computer

just

by

watching

others

working

on

it.A．brought

up

B．looked

upC．picked

up

D．set

up2021/8/8星期日85解析：

句意為：Sam只通過觀看別人操作電腦便學(xué)到了一些電腦知識?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。bring

up撫養(yǎng)；look

up抬頭看，查詢；pick

up好轉(zhuǎn)，開車接人，認(rèn)出，學(xué)會；set

up建造，搭起。根據(jù)句意故選C項(xiàng)。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日8619．—How

could

you________my

sister

so

easily

in

the

crowd?—Because

she

stood

out

in

her

bright

red

dress.A．pick

up

B．pick

outC．take

up

D．take

out2021/8/8星期日87解析：

句意為：“在人群中你怎么那么容易認(rèn)出我妹妹來的？”“因?yàn)樗┲r艷的紅裙子，十分顯眼?！眕ick

out認(rèn)出，挑出，符合句意。pick

up揀出；take

up從事，學(xué)習(xí)；take

out拿出，均不符合題意。答案：

B2021/8/8星期日88It

was

Morissette’s

first

performance

in

England

since

her

song“Uninvited”

won

this

year’s

Grammy

Award

for

the

best

rock

song.這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎以來她在英國的首次演出。2021/8/8星期日89句式：“Itis/was...since...”表示“自從……以來多長時(shí)間了或出現(xiàn)了某種狀態(tài)”，注意it后面的謂語動詞一般是be，它也可用其完成時(shí)，即：It

has

been...since...。It

has

been

three

years

since

he

joined

the

Party.他入黨已經(jīng)有三年了。2021/8/8星期日90②It

was

alomst

five

years

since

we

had

seen

each

other

last

time.自從我們上一次相見以來已經(jīng)有五年了。③How

long

is

it

since

we

last

went

to

the

theatre?我們多久沒去看戲了？2021/8/8星期日91(1)It

is

time

that...是做……的時(shí)候了(2)It/This/That

is/was/will

be

the

first

time

that...這/那(將)是第一次……(3)It

is/was/will

be＋時(shí)間段＋before...要過多久才……2021/8/8星期日92④It’s

time

that

he

did

the

cleaning.是他大掃除的時(shí)候了。⑤It

won’t

be

long

before

we

see

the

film.要不了多久我們就可以看這部電影了。注意：在句型“It

is＋時(shí)間段＋since...”中，如果since從句中的謂語動詞為非延續(xù)性動詞，則譯為“自從……以來多長時(shí)間了”，如果從句中的謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞，則譯為“不做……多長時(shí)間了”。2021/8/8星期日9320.(2010·陜西卷)John

thinks

it

won’t

be

long________he

is

ready

for

his

new

job.A．when

B．a(chǎn)fterC．before

D．since解析：

句意為：約翰認(rèn)為不久他就能為他的新工作做好準(zhǔn)備。本題考查句式It

won’t

be

long

before...，表示“過不了多久就……”。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日9421．(2010·陜西寶雞檢測)Though

it

is

30

years________we

last

met，I

still

remember

the

scene________we

got

separated

on

a

rainy

day.A．before；where

B．before；whichC．since；when

D．since；where2021/8/8星期日95解析：

考查時(shí)間狀語從句和定語從句。“It

is/has

been＋一段時(shí)間＋since從句”為固定句式，表示自從上次干某事到現(xiàn)在有多長時(shí)間了。scene作先行詞且定語從句中需要地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where。答案：

D2021/8/8星期日96As

with

blues，one

of

the

important

elements

of

jazz

is

improvisation.正如布魯斯一樣，爵士樂的重要因素之一是即席創(chuàng)作。as

with＝it

is

the

same

with正如……一樣①As

with

the

financial

crisis，he

said

nothing

at

the

meeting.關(guān)于這次金融危機(jī)，他在會上什么也沒說。2021/8/8星期日972021/8/8星期日98②As

with

hiking，he

thought

of

that

dangerous

experience

in

Zhangjiajie

at

once.說到徒步旅行，他馬上想到那次在張家界的危險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。③As

has

been

said

before，he

has

little

prejudice

against

women

doctors.正如以前所說的那樣，他對女醫(yī)生沒有偏見。2021/8/8星期日9922.________sports

teams，group

work

can

only

be

successful

when

group

members

respect，held

and

support

each

other.A．As

for

B．As

toC．As

with

D．As

of2021/8/8星期日100解析：考查介詞短語。句意為：和體育團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣，在團(tuán)隊(duì)工作中只有隊(duì)員互相尊重、幫助和支持才能取得成功。這里用as

with意為“和……一樣”符合句意。as

for至于；as

to關(guān)于；as

of從……時(shí)候起。答案：

C2021/8/8星期日101The

first

part

of

the

song

was

filled

with

anger，while

the

last

part

expressed

love

and

joy.(歌曲的)前半部分充滿了憤怒，而后半部分卻滿懷愛意和快樂。2021/8/8星期日102while在句中作連詞，表對比轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“然而”。①We

know

usually

women

stay

at

home

and

do

all

the

houses

while

men

go

out

to

work.我們知道，通常婦女在家里做家務(wù)，而男人則外出工作。2021/8/8星期日103②While

there

is

life，there

is

hope.只要有生命就有希望。③He

fell

asleep

while

(he

was)watching

TV.他在看電視的時(shí)候睡著了。④While

I

understand

what

you

say，I

can’t

agree

with

you.盡管我明白你的話，但我還是不同意。2021/8/8星期日10423.(2010·新課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅰ)Mary

made

coffee________her

guests

were

finishing

their

meal.A．so

that

B．a(chǎn)lthoughC．while

D．a(chǎn)s

if2021/8/8星期日105解析：句意為：客人們就要吃完飯的時(shí)候，瑪麗去煮咖啡了。本題考查連詞。so

that以便，為了，用來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句或結(jié)果狀語從句。although雖然，盡管，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。while：①在……期間，當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；②然而，而(＝but)，表示對比。as

if

(＝as

though)仿佛，好像，用來引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。從句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案：C2021/8/8星期日106Ⅰ.完成句子1．You’ll

soon______________________(習(xí)慣于)the

life

in

the

countryside.答案：

get

used

to2．Michael

is

my

sister’s

son.______________________(換句話說)，he

is

my

nephew.答案：

In

other

words2021/8/8星期日1073．The

result

of

the

exam

will______________________(出來)at

the

end

of

November.答案：

come

out4．The

new

traffic

rules

will______________________(生效)at

the

beginning

of

next

year.答案：

come

into

effect2021/8/8星期日1085．__________________________(令人非常失望的是)，it

rained

heavily

on

the

day

of

the

outing.答案：To

her

great

disappointment6．We

chose

a

committee

member______________________(代表我們)at

the

conference.答案：

to

represent

us2021/8/8星期日1097．I

can

agree

with

you______________________(在某種程度上)about

the

problem.答案：

in

some

ways/in

a

way8．He

has

a

good

temper，but

he

can

really

lose

his

temper________________(有時(shí))．答案：

at

times2021/8/8星期日1109．____________(和……一樣)learning

anything

else，one

needs

to

learn

from

a

best

source

possible.答案：

As

with10．The

workers

said

to

their

boss

if

he

didn’t

give

them

more

money，they

would______________________(辭職)．答案：

quit

their

jobs2021/8/8星期日111Ⅱ.易錯模塊1．(四川高考)In

some

places

women

are

expected

to

earn

money________men

work

at

home

and

raise

their

children.A．but

B．whileC．because

D．though2021/8/8星期日112解析：

句意為：在一些地方，人們期待婦女去掙更多的錢，而男人卻在家做事，帶孩子。while表示對比，有“而，然而”的意思，符合語境要求；but表轉(zhuǎn)折，但無對比的含義；because因?yàn)?，though雖然，都不符合句子意思。答案：

B2021/8/8星期日1132．________I

accept

that

he

is

not

perfect，I

do

actually

like

the

person.A．While

B．SinceC．Before

D．Unless解析：

while在此相當(dāng)于although，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)不符合題的要求。該句意為“盡管我承認(rèn)他不十全十美，但是我確實(shí)喜歡他”。答案：

A2021/8/8星期日1143．We

thought

there

were

35

students

in

the

dining

hall，________，in

fact，there

were

40.A