1、最新人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語第四單元練習(xí)題及答案Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?一單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Hisfatherdoesntallowhimswimmingalone.goesB.togoC.goingD.go()2.Whatswithyou?wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up()3.givehimawatch?WhataboutB.LetsC.WhydontD.Whydontyou()4.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sot

2、hat()5.1thinktheresultmusthimverymuch.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()6.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/()7.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.CanyouhelpmeA.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit()8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTomsbrot

3、her.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young()9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.Heshouldtheteacher.A.explainB.explaintoC.explainedD.explainedto()11.Whatswrong?Icantdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leaveB.for

4、getC.forgotD.left()12.Imnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.is()13.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes()14.lsthereinthisstory?wonderfulsomethingsomethingwonderfulwonderfulanythinganythingwonderful()15.Itistooloud.Pl

5、easetheradio.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup完形填空Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16_thenationalflag(國旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas17andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveat

6、ry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher18me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.Imsureyoulldowell.”Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat19forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemaga

7、inandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents20.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel21.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldntfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I22infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldntsayany

8、thing.Takeiteasy,”Isaidto23.Dontbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldntevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Dontbeafraid,justtalk!”I24abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasnthard.Itwaseasy.Idontknow

9、25Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.()16.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat()17.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful()18.A.askedB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed()19.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message()20.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen()21.A.excitedB.happyC.nervo

10、usD.surprised()22.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood()23.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents()24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()25.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether閱讀理解Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecantworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxi

11、ng.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(個(gè)人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.Manypeo

12、plelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesntmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.()26.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?S

13、leeping.B.WatchingTV.C.Sports.D.Singinganddancing.()27.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto.makefriendskeephealthyandenjoylifefindagoodjobmakemoremoney()28.Outdoorsportsinclude.A.watchingTVsinginganddancinglisteningtotheradioskatingandmountainclimbing()29.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningto

14、themontheradio?A.Becausetheydontenjoylife.Becausetheydontenjoysports.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydontliketotakepartinthem.Becausetheydontneedrecreation.()30.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat.A.basketballisakindofteamsportsindoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsdifferentpeoplehavedifferentw

15、aysofrelaxingeveryonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子41.你可以給他打電話。Youcan.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。Heisamagazine.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。Hecanthisclassmates.昨天他把詞典還給我了。Hethedictionarytomeyesterday.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。Thereareclothesinthestore.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.YoushouldworktonightwatchingTV.A.intheplaceofB.insteadC.insteadofD.expect

16、()2.Ifyoucompareherworkhis,youllfindhersismuchbetter.A.forB.withC.atD.on()3.Theresnocoffeewouldyoulikeacupoftea?A.insteadB.neitherC.everD.already()4.Iftheresanythingyoudontunderstand,Illbehappyto.A.explainB.decideC.trainD.copy()5.ItwasalongtimebeforeIcouldgetbackintoacarbecauseIwasveryaboutdrivingag

17、ainaftertheaccident.A.excitedB.nervousC.tiredD.angry()6.Hisparentsallowhimamovieonceaweek.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched()7.4.Dontargueanyonesmallthings.A.with;withB.with;aboutC.about;withD.about;about()8.Hepickeduphisbookandreading.A.forgotB.hatedC.continuedD.imagined()9.Bill,thanksforsendingm

18、etothehospital.A.ItdoesntmatterB.BestwishesC.NoproblemD.Idloveto()10.Idontmindyouadoginthehousesolongasitsclean.A.topushB.pushingC.tokeepD.keeping()11.Lastnight,heofferedmehome,butIrefused.A.driveB.todriveC.drivingD.todriving()12.Everyonehadadifferentonthesubjectatthemeeting.A.opinionB.adviceC.decis

19、ionD.discussion()13.buyajacketforyourbrotheronhisbirthday?Thatsagoodidea.A.WhynotB.WhyC.HowaboutD.Howto()14.Itsdifficultforasmallsupermarkettowiththebigsupermarkets.A.shareB.dropC.competeD.provide()15.Mycousinalwaystakesmythingswithoutasking.,Ithink.A.ItsrightB.ItsnotabigdealC.ItsdangerousD.Itsnotag

20、oodidea()16.Ifyoudontunderstand,itsbesttosaysoandgetthings.A.enjoyableB.clearC.fairD.necessary()17.Idontthinkthatsthewaytodoit.Letsasksomeoneelseforhelp.A.properB.personalC.independentD.careless()18.Mrs.Greenhastoherlittledaughterorshewontworkhardatall.A.hateB.hurtC.inviteD.push()19.Wecamehomeandfou

21、ndLisaonthesofa.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept()20.Mr.Brownisusedtothee-mailsassoonashegetstohisoffice.A.lookingafterB.lookingforwardtoC.lookingthroughD.lookingfor完形填空Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whenyoutalktothem,willtheybelievewhatyousay,listentoyouand21you?Ithas22todowithboth

22、youandyourparents.Someparentsareeasytotalkto,andtheyaregreatlisteners,23somearehardtowalkcloseto.Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet,the24youtalkcancausedifferentresults.Soyoushouldfollowtheadvicebelow.Be_25.Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwantasclearlyaspossible.Theywillbemorehelpfulifthey26wh

23、atyoumeanandwhatsreallygoingonMakeyourparentsbelieveyou.Ifyoure27honest,yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay.However,ifyouhardlytellthemthetruth,itwillbedifficultforthemtobelieveyou.Trynotto_28-Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings29yourparentsside?Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother,youwill

24、beabletotalkina30way.()21.A.dependonB.takeafterC.giveupD.agreewith()22.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()23.A.orB.butC.soD.until()24.A.timeB.placeC.troubleD.way()25.A.easyB.differentC.clearD.loud()26.A.understandB.changeC.controlD.question()27.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.hardly()28.A.compe

25、teB.explainC.compareD.argue()29.A.withB.fromC.inD.of()30.A.normalB.similarC.friendlyD.lonely閱讀理解Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermothersbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Aweekbeforehermothersbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Whenshehadbeenlook

26、ingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheepumbrellas(傘),anddecidedtotakeablackone,sincehermotherhadlosthersthemonthbefore.Shethought,“Youcouldcarrythatwhenyouarewearingclothesofanycolor.”Soshedecidedtobuyalovelyblackumbrellaandtookitbacktoschoolwithheruntilherclasseshadfinished.Onherwaybackhom

27、einthetrainthatevening,shefelthungrybecauseshehadsuchasmalllunchthatshewentalongtothebuffetcar(餐車)foranothersandwichandcupofcoffee.Shehadlefttheblackumbrellaaboveherseatinthecompartment(車廂),butwhenshegotback,ithadgone!Whenshehadleftthecompartment,therehadbeennootherpassengers(乘客)init,butnowtherewere

28、three.Sallybegantocrywhenshesawthattheumbrellawasnolongerthere.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemthattheblackumbrellashehadboughtforhermotherwasgone,andthatshehadtogetoutatthenextstation.Afterthethreeotherpassengersheardit,theyaskedherforhermothersaddresssothat

29、theycouldsenttheumbrellatoherifsomeonehadtakenitbymistakeandbroughtitbackafterSallyhadgotoutofthetrain.Thenextweek,Sallyheardfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelypresents,butwhydidyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?”()31.WhichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththesentenceYoucouldcarrythatwhe

30、nyouarewearingclothesofanycolor?AYoucancarryitwhenyouarewearinganyclothes.BAnycolorofyourclotheswillbeallright.CTheumbrellawillbeOKforyourclothesinanycolors.D.Youcantakeanyclothesthatyouliketowear.()32.Wheredidshefindtheumbrellamissing?A.Thecompartment.B.Herschool.C.Thebuffetcar.D.Theshop.()33.Fromt

31、hepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.A.hermotherwouldwritetoherifshedidntreceivethepresentthethreeumbrellasweresentbythegirlonlyfourpeoplehadeverbeentothecompartmentnobodybroughttheumbrellaback()34.Thebestnameofthestoryis.A.ALuckyGirlB.TheMissingUmbrellaC.MotherspresentD.AHappyMother()35.Whatdoesthewriterwa

32、nttotellus?A.Youshouldtakecareofyourthingswhenyouaretraveling.Showyourlovetoothers,andtheywillbringyoulove.Childrenshouldoftencomebacktoseetheirparents.Itsnousecryingwhenyouareintrouble.詞匯運(yùn)用I(usual)justhaveasandwichforlunch.Good(communicate)isimportantforbusiness(業(yè)務(wù)).Thegirlisalways(cause)troublefor

33、people.Ispentthewholeclass(copy)notesontheblackboard.Itsimportantforustodevelopgoodstudy(skill).我希望事情將會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。Ihopethingswillwell.你跟你的鄰居們相處融洽嗎？Doyouyourneighbors?你不能馬上還我錢，也沒什么大不了的。Itsifyoucantpaymebackrightnow.請(qǐng)快速瀏覽一下這篇文章。Pleasethearticlequickly.她努力干活以便能到6點(diǎn)時(shí)把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。Sheworkedhardeverythingwouldbereadyb

34、y6oclock.我建議你把這些單詞刪掉。Iadviseyoutothesewords依我看，健康最重要。,healthisthemostimportant.長途旅行之后感到疲憊是正常的。feeltiredafteralongtrip.她放學(xué)后沒有回家，因此她媽媽很擔(dān)心她。Shedidntgohomeafterschoolsohermotherher.昨天她拒絕和我一起逛商店。Shewithmeyesterday.書面表達(dá)下面是大明寫給他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的煩惱。請(qǐng)你以他的朋友Tom的身份，給他寫一封80詞左右的回信，在信中指出他的問題并給他提出建議。DearTom,Myclass

35、mate,Lucy,boughtanewpen.Ilikeditverymuch,soIuseditwithoutherpermission.Unluckily,Ibrokeit.ThenIputitbacksecretly.Nowshefindsoutthetruthandisveryangrywithme.Idontknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?Yours,DamingDearDaming,IknowyourproblemYours,Ballowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為允許某人做某事”。AWhatswrongwithsb.?是固定句式，意為某人怎么了?”

36、。DWhatabout.?意為“怎么樣？”，后面接動(dòng)名詞形式；Letsdosth.是祈使句，意為“讓我們做某事吧”；Whydontyoudosth.?意為為何不做某事呢？”。該句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形give，且是問句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。Dinorderto意為為了”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；so表示結(jié)果；sothat意為以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。Asurprisesb.意為使某人驚訝”,must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。Balthough作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管”，而且although與but不能同時(shí)使用。Cworkout意為“解決；算出”，workout的賓

37、語如果是名詞，可以放在中間，也可以放在后面，但是賓語如果是代詞，只能放在中間。Celderbrother意為“哥哥”。Calone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒有其他人,通常作表語；而lonely既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地）單獨(dú)的（地）”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。Bexplaintosb.是固定搭配，意為向某人解釋”。Dforgetsth.意為“忘記某事”；leavesth.則表示把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的時(shí)間狀語thismorning可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為D項(xiàng)。B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，意為“或許，可能”，與后面的be構(gòu)成謂語；而maybe是副詞，意為“大概；或許”，常用于句首。A句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比較。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。D修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般疑問句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。Cturnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉；turndown調(diào)??；turnup調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意“聲音太響亮”可知最佳答案為C項(xiàng)。完形填空Awatchthenationalflag（國旗）gou