1、反身代詞的用法一、看法：反身代又稱自己代，表示作行反射到行行者自己。它能夠在句中起到的作用，用以加氣。二、構成：第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱數(shù)myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself復數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves三、用法:作賓語，指的是賓語和主語表示同一個或同一些的人或事物。如：Mariaboughtherselfascarf.自己了一條巾。Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我必好好照自己。作表語，指的是表語和主語表示同一個或同一些人或事物。如：Sheisntquiteherselftoday.她今天有點不

2、愉快。作同位語1）作主的同位。如：SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己將要坐機去敦。ShewillflytoLondonherselftomorrow.（2）作的同位。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周密了那位作家自己。四、用在某些固定短語中間。lookafteroneself=takecareofoneself照自己teachoneselfsth=learnsth.byoneself自學enjoyoneself玩得高，得快樂helponeselftosth自用（任意吃/喝些）.hurtoneself摔自己saytoone

3、self自言自loseoneselfin陶醉于，陶醉于之中l(wèi)eavesb.byoneself把某人獨留下buyoneselfsth.自己西introduceoneself介自己溫馨提示:反身代詞不能夠單獨做主語，但能夠做主語的同位語，起重申作用。如：我自己能完成作。（）Myselfcanfinishmyhomework.(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework.反身代詞表示“某人自己”，不能夠表示“某人的東西”，因為它沒有所有格的形式。表達“某人自己的（東西）”時，須要用onesown.如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。（）Imdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.(正)

4、Imdrawingwithmyowncrayons五、精題解析:1.-Whoteaches_English-Noone.Iteach_.A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me答案：A【解析】代的用法?？几翊头瓷泶氖褂?。teach+sb.+sth.“教某人某事/物”，雙；teachoneself“自學”的意思。故A。2-Help_tosomecakes,Jim.-Thankyou.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves答案【解析】反身代。Helponeselfto意“任意吃點”Jim是一個人，用yourself.故答案C。3.Howwa

5、syourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijingWonderful!Weenjoyedverymuch.A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesourselves答案D【解析】enjoyoneself玩的高，we的反身代是ourselves,故答案D。4.HowdidyourunclelearntoplaytheguitarByA.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.Himself答案：yourD【解析】反身代詞的用法。uncle故用himself。by后加反身代詞，表示“某人自己的”，主語為5.IReallycouldIlookcantaf

6、terbelieve_it.whenIwasfive.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfyourself答案：A【解析】觀察反身代詞的用法。句意：當我五歲時，我能照顧好我自己。真的嗎我不相信。lookafteroneself照顧某人自己。6.Teenagersshouldlearntoprotect_fromallkindsofdanger.A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves答案：D【解析】觀察代詞辨析。them意為“他們”，作賓格；they意為“他們”，作主格；their意為“他們的”，作形容詞性物主代詞，后邊跟名詞；themselves意為“他

7、們自己”，作反身代詞。句意為“青少年應該學會保護自己免受各種危險?！眕rotectoneself意為“保護自己”。應選D。7.Canyoucookby_Yes,IcancookwellA.youB.yoursC.yourself答案：C【解析】本題觀察代詞的用法。byyourself表示單獨地，單獨地。依照題意：你能單獨烹飪嗎-是的，我能做得很好。故本題選C。8.Helptosomefruits.Thankyou.A.yourselfB.YourC.You答案：A【解析】反身代詞的用法。Helponeselftosth這是招待客人的常用語。句意：“請任意吃水果。”“感謝?！?。應選意為“請任意吃

8、；自便”，A。9.IBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.Thissongtellsusthatbelievinginisveryimportant.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.itself答案：B【解析】觀察反身代詞這里告訴我們，第一人稱，是我們相信我們自己10.NobodyteachesmeEnglish.Ilearnitallby_.A.IB.myC.myselfD.me答案：C【解析】觀察反身代詞的用法。依照句意：沒有教我英語，我自學的。By+反身代詞表示某人自己/親自，主語為I所以用myself。七、精題練習:一選擇。（）1.Th

9、osegirlsenjoyed_inthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself（）2.Help_tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves（）3.Thefilm_isveryfun.A.itsB.itselfC.itD.its（）4.Whoteaches_mathIteach_.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself（）5.Thefatherwillmake_abike_.A.her,himselfB.she,hi

10、mselfC.her,herselfD.she,herself（）6.Thescarfis_,shemadeit_.A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herse（）7.LiuHulansdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan_.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself（）8.Luckily,hedidnthurt_terriblyyesterday.A.himB.ThemselvesC.himselfD.they（）10.Ilikewatchinginthemirror.A.meB.IC.myD.Myself二用所給詞的合適形式填空。1.Wecantonlythinkof(we),weshouldthinkofothers.2.Studentsshouldbestrictwith(they).theenjoy(them)inthepartylast4.Help(you)tosomevegetables.JimandJack.5.Theartist(he)willcomet