1、四川省成都市少城中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Wait until you are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry.Ainspired Bsatisfied Ccalm Dcertain參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意：等到更有把握為止，有把握比后悔、遺憾好的多。依據(jù)后面提到的sure可知答案。2. We should keep _ English every day. A.to practice speaking B. practice speaking C. practicing speaking D. practicing

2、to speak參考答案：C3. What do you think of the reason _ he gave at the meeting yesterday?A. why B. for which C. that D. in which參考答案：C略4. Problems _ happen when family members do not discuss with each other how they really feel.A. can B. must C. should D. ought to參考答案：A5. Your brother can swim , and . A.

3、 so I can B. so can I C. I can so D. I so can參考答案：B略6. -The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _?-_. Im sure her dream will come true soon.A. doesnt she; No, she doesnt B. isnt she; Yes, she isC. does she; Yes, she does D. does she; No, she doesnt參考答案：C7. After the new type of rice was introduced, t

4、he farmers produced _ rice this year as last year. A. as twice much as B. twice as much asC. twice much as D. twice as much參考答案：B8. Workers built shelters for_ survivors whose home had been destroyed.A. two thousands B. hundred of C. tens of thousands of D. hundred of thousand of參考答案：C9. _ the chall

5、enges, I become stronger than I used to be. ARather than BThanks to CInstead of DAs a result參考答案：B略10. As time_, she became more and more anxious about her sons safety.A. passing. B. going by. C. passed. D. goes by.參考答案：C11. We visited the British Museum in London _ was built more than a hundred yea

6、rs ago.A. where B. whenC. which D. what參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們參觀了倫敦的大英博物館，它建于一百多年前。此處the British Museum做先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，所以用that或which，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞the British Museum，指物，再分析先行詞the British Museum在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞the British Museum帶到從句中可知，只能作主

7、語，確定關(guān)系詞為that或which，故選C。12. Americans eat_ vegetables per person today as they did in 1990. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many 參考答案：D略13. - Why does Lucy look worried?- She may have failed the interview, and _ she wont be able to pay for the bill.A.

8、in which case B. in any case C. in that case D. in her case參考答案：C14. Im afraid I cant meet my mothers expectation in the coming examination. _. Things may not be as bad as you think.A. Hurry upB. Wake upC. Cheer upD. Shut up參考答案：C15. Following the success of our discussion on Monday, we believe such

9、 meetings will become a _ event.A. normal B. common C. regular D. general參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞的詞義。句意：按照我們周一討論的成功模式來，我們相信這樣的會議會成為常態(tài)。 A.正常的 B. 普通的 C. 有規(guī)律的，經(jīng)常的 D.普遍的,根據(jù)句子意思， C正確。二、 填空16. It was a sunny day when my dad and I arrived at the company. We parked the car and _41_(get)out of it.I looked around and

10、 saw somcthinR moving._42_wc went over we realized that it was a small wounded dog.We were so _43_(move)by the poor dog that we decided to help it.We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some pure water for the dog,in order to help it recover.It was so hungry for food and wate

11、r.After it had eaten we encouraged it _44_(stand)up.However，It could not and started barking because_45_a wounded leg.In _46_end,we decided to carry it to our car.We took it _47_(rapid)to the vet for it to be treated.The vet told us that it had a broken leg and _48_it hadnt eaten anything for some t

12、ime.After five_49_(day)of recovery,it got out of the vets office and we decided to look for a family for it It_50_(take)in by one of my dads workers and lived happily.參考答案：41. got 42. As/When 43. moved 44. to stand 45. of 46. the 47. rapidly 48. that 49. days 50. was taken【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者和父親救助一只受

13、傷的狗的過程，并把它送給了一個(gè)幸福的家庭?！?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，前后時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致，and前使用的是一般過去式，其后的句子時(shí)態(tài)也要用一般過去式，故填got。【42題詳解】考查狀語從句。句意：當(dāng)我們走近的時(shí)候才意識到這是一個(gè)受傷的小狗。分析句式，這是個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，需要表達(dá)“當(dāng).的時(shí)候”的意思，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填A(yù)s/When?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。設(shè)空前是副詞，副詞用來修飾形容詞，因此其后要用形容詞，move的分詞常常用作分詞化的形容詞，現(xiàn)在分詞修物，過去分詞修飾人，故填moved?！?4題詳解】考查固定搭配。encourage sb. to do sth

14、 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，故填 to stand。【45題詳解】考查固定短語。設(shè)空后是名詞短語，because of是介詞短語，意思是“因?yàn)?，由于”，故填of?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。in the end是固定短語，意思是“最后，終于”，故填the?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。設(shè)空處所給詞要修飾動詞took，副詞用來修飾動詞，設(shè)空處所給提示詞是形容詞，因此要用其副詞形式，故填rapidly?！?8題詳解】考查賓語從句。這是個(gè)賓語從句，其后有and連接有兩個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，第二個(gè)不能省，故填that?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。day是可數(shù)名詞，其前有five修飾，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填days。【50題詳

15、解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。本句的主語it（小狗）與take之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去式，故填was taken?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于語法填空考查冠詞，需要考生注意判斷方法：弄清句子結(jié)構(gòu)，若設(shè)空處后為名詞，設(shè)空處為名詞的定語，又無提示詞，表泛指或特指意義，則可確定設(shè)空處應(yīng)填冠詞（a, an, the ）。若是固定短語，可根據(jù)固定搭配選擇適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~。本題中的第六空則可以按照此方法做題，in the end是固定短語，考生只要掌握了該短語，就比較容易得分。三、 閱讀理解17. It is a finding which is certain to be hotly discussed.

16、 According to the latest research, women are brighter than men. For the first time in IQ testing, psychologists have found that female scores have risen above those of men.Since IQ testing began a century ago, women have been as much as five points behind. But that gap has been narrowing in recent y

17、ears and this year women have moved ahead, according to James Flynn, leader of the research.“In the last 100 years the IQ scores of both men and women have risen but womens have risen faster,” said Mr. Flynn. “This is a consequence of modernity, which is making our brains adapt (適應(yīng)) and raising our

18、IQ.”O(jiān)ne possible explanation is that womens lives have become more demanding as they multitask (同時(shí)處理) between raising a family and doing a job. Another is that women have a slightly higher potential intelligence than men and are only now realizing it.Mr. Flynn, who will publish his findings in a boo

19、k, said more data was needed to explain the trend. “The full effect of modernity on women is only just starting,” he added.He compared IQ result from countries in western Europe and from the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Argentina and Estonia. These showed that in westernized countries the gap

20、 in scores between men and women had become minimal (最小).The data for making comparison was limited and could be carried out for only a few countries. It included Australia, where male and female IQs were found to be almost the same. In New Zealand, Estonia and Argentina, women scored slightly more than men.Mr. Flynn said, “As the world gets more complex, people are adapting.” He added, “I suspect that the same trends are happening in Britain, although the da