1、四川省成都市大塘中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away參考答案：D2. _ round the city, we were impressed by the citys new look.A. TakenB. TakingC. To be taken D. Be

2、ing taken 參考答案：A略3. His suggestion is good in _ but cant be put into practice.A. theory B. short C. general D. brief參考答案：A略4. You a taxi, for it was only about ten minutes walk to the park from the school.A. mightnt have taken B. mustnt have taken C. neednt have taken D. couldnt have taken參考答案：C【詳解】

3、考查語境及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mightnt have taken本來可以不做某事而做了；B. mustnt have taken沒有這個(gè)用法，是錯(cuò)誤的；C. neednt have taken本不必做而做了；D. couldnt have taken本不能做而做了。句意：你本不必坐出租車，因?yàn)椴叫械焦珗@只需10分鐘。根據(jù)“for it was only about ten minutes walk to the park from the school.”，可知距離很近，所以不必要坐出租車，C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。5. You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm t

4、o your eyes Acouldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dmustnt參考答案：D6. While you are not the only person_, you are principally responsible for it.A. blamed B. to be blamedC. to blame D. blaming 參考答案：C略7. Dont be too _ about what you eat, or you are likely to develop an unbalanced diet, which is harmful to your healt

5、h. A. special B. particular C . concerned D. worried 參考答案：B8. There _ quantities of apples in the basket and there was _ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of來參考答案：D9. _I can see what you mean, even though I dont share your view. A.

6、In a way B. In the way C. On the way D. By the way參考答案：A10. The _ parents were all _for the childrens safety. A. concerned; concerned B. concerned; concerning C. concerning; concerning D. concerning; concerned參考答案：A11. -Which driver was to blame? -Why, _! It was the childs fault. He suddenly came ou

7、t between two parked cars. A. neitherB. each C. eitherD. both參考答案：A試題分析：考查不定代詞。問句問的是“是哪一個(gè)司機(jī)的錯(cuò)”，答語中后面一句說“很明顯是那個(gè)孩子的錯(cuò)”，所以兩個(gè)司機(jī)都沒有責(zé)任，選neither,表示“兩者之中任何一個(gè)都沒有”?！局R(shí)拓展】neither兩者都不；both兩個(gè)都；either兩者之一；none三者或三者以上沒有。12. - Time flies quickly, doesnt it?- Yes. It will be only a few months _we take the 2012 Colleg

8、e Entrance Examination.A. since B. after C. before D. when參考答案：考查連詞。根據(jù)語境還有幾個(gè)月就要高考了。即：在考試之前僅僅剩下幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間了。故應(yīng)該用連詞before。略13. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because參考答案：B14. When Alice

9、came to, she did not know how long she _ there。A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was laying D. has lain參考答案：A略15. _in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A.To waitB.Having waitedC.Have waited D.To have waited參考答案：B略16. If the wound_ become infec

10、ted, do not hesitate to call me.A. shall B. must C. should D. would參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是高二10班的張華。你所在學(xué)校的聯(lián)誼學(xué)校、美國費(fèi)城(Philadelphia)某中學(xué)的學(xué)生訪問團(tuán)將于下周來你校訪問。學(xué)校將從英語能力優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中選拔接待人員，所有參加者都要進(jìn)行英文演講。請你寫一篇英文演講稿，參加選拔。演講內(nèi)容須包括以下要點(diǎn):(1)簡要自我介紹；(2)你參加選拔的目的；(3)你應(yīng)征此工作的優(yōu)勢(至少兩點(diǎn))。注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；不得透露實(shí)個(gè)人信息。(3)

11、演講稿開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students.Im greatly honored to be here to compete for the opportunity._參考答案：Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students，Im Zhang Hua.Im greatly honored to be here to compete for the opportunity.Im from Class 10. I hope to be a volunteer and

12、offer service for the American visitors/ guests.For a start, Im easygoing and always ready to help people when necessary. In addition, Ive studied English for over eight years and have got a good command of it. I am also a member of English Club of our school, where we often organize lectures and pa

13、rticipate in various activities to improve ourselves. Furthermore, I have some American friends from whom I have learned much about the American customs and traditions, which can help communicate with our guests well so that they can feel at home in China. With all of these advantages, I believe I c

14、an do the job well with other partners and wont let you down.Give me a chance, and I will make a difference.Thank you!【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的演講稿寫作。【詳解】題目要求假定你是高二10班的張華。你所在學(xué)校的聯(lián)誼學(xué)校、美國費(fèi)城(Philadelphia)某中學(xué)的學(xué)生訪問團(tuán)將于下周來你校訪問。學(xué)校將從英語能力優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生中選拔接待人員，所有參加者都要進(jìn)行英文演講。請你寫一篇英文演講稿，參加選拔。演講內(nèi)容須包括以下要點(diǎn):(1)簡要自我介紹；(2)你參加選拔的目的；(3)你應(yīng)征此工作的優(yōu)

15、勢(至少兩點(diǎn))。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫作。要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點(diǎn)都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點(diǎn)在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點(diǎn)的拓展，同時(shí)注意謀篇布局的順序，運(yùn)用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時(shí)選擇高級(jí)的詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目讓文章更有文采。I am also a member of English Club of our school, where we often organ

16、ize lectures and participate in various activities to improve ourselves.定語從句的運(yùn)用；With all of these advantages, I believe I can do the job well with other partners and wont let you down. 賓語從句的運(yùn)用。三、 閱讀理解18. Hobbs was an orphan. He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work chang

17、ed him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day the lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. He didnt know where the mon

18、ey came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting pictures I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place of

19、the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But its too much for one and too little for the other.”“Here is the reading of your u

20、ncles will,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.”“Yes, I see. Ill do that.” said the young man.35He

21、 wanted to borrow money because he wanted to .A. study abroad B. work abroadC. pay for the debts D. learn to paint pictures36Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought .A. the money was too muchB. the money was too littleC. he would be dismissedD. the lawyer meant to punish him37With the money he got, first Hobbs .A. planned to have a happy life for a few da