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1、新概念英語(yǔ) 2 Lesson 1A private conversation私 人 談 話第1頁(yè)words and expressions private adj. 私人,私下,私營(yíng)conversation n. 談話,會(huì)話theatre n. 劇場(chǎng),戲院seat 1. n. 座位,所在地,場(chǎng)所;2 v.使坐下play n. 戲,游戲,比賽,劇本,戲?。?v.玩,參加(比賽),演奏,飾演,演出loudly adv. 大聲地,響亮第2頁(yè)words and expressions angry adj. 生氣angrily adv. 生氣地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍busin

2、ess n. 事,買賣,商業(yè),商店,商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu), 任務(wù),事務(wù)rudely adv. 無(wú)禮地,粗魯?shù)氐?頁(yè)重點(diǎn)詞匯詳解與擴(kuò)展1. private adj.私人假如媽媽想看你信,你能夠說(shuō):Its my private letter.假如陌生人想進(jìn)你房子,你能夠說(shuō):Its my private house.私立學(xué)校、私塾是 private school公立學(xué)校是 public school第4頁(yè)詞匯拓展: Public a.公眾;公共;公開(kāi) n.公眾,民眾the public 公眾;public letter 公開(kāi)信;public place 公共場(chǎng)所They made the secret publ

3、ic. 他們公開(kāi)了這個(gè)秘密。a danger to public health 對(duì)公眾健康威脅Smoking is not allowed in public places. 禁止在公眾場(chǎng)所吸煙。第5頁(yè)privacy n. 隱私Newspapers often dont respect the individuals right to privacy. 報(bào)紙報(bào)道往往不尊重私人權(quán)利. pub n.酒吧,酒館Theyve gone down to the pub for a drink. 他們到酒店喝酒去了.private還有一個(gè)值得注意意思:普通如:private citizen 普通公民; p

4、rivate soldier 大兵第6頁(yè)拯救大兵瑞恩第7頁(yè)2. conversation n.談話subject of conversation 話題(天氣是英國(guó)人最喜愛(ài)話題)conversation 通常指親切交談, 普通用于正式文體中,內(nèi)容上往往不正式,慣用搭配有: get (enter) into conversation with. 和.攀談起來(lái) in conversation with (在)和.攀談起來(lái)eg:He was deep in conversation with his teacher. 他與老師深入交談。Talk 1. 可作可數(shù)名詞, 通常指在普通場(chǎng)所對(duì)少數(shù)人發(fā)表簡(jiǎn)短講

5、話talk with / to sb. = have a talk with sbTalk with/to sb about sth第8頁(yè)I had a long talk with the headmaster about my son. 關(guān)於我兒子問(wèn)題我與校長(zhǎng)談了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間. dialogue 對(duì)白,對(duì)話Most plays are written in dialogue. 大多數(shù)戲劇都是用對(duì)話體寫. chat vi. n.閑談,聊天就是北京人說(shuō)“侃大山”,說(shuō)是無(wú)關(guān)緊要事。Chatting room 聊天室gossip 嚼舌頭, 愛(ài)說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短人She loves to gossip to he

6、r neighbors. 她喜歡議論鄰居們是非長(zhǎng)短。Have a + tlak/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip第9頁(yè) 第10頁(yè)3. seat n.座位這個(gè)詞很主要,考試??肌?. have a good seat,這里seat指place,而不是chair。2. 注意發(fā)音!Seat vs Sit3. take a seat/take your seat 坐下來(lái),就坐 Seatbelt = safety belt 安全帶 Fasten your seatbelt, please! 下面這個(gè)句子在口語(yǔ)、電影里很常見(jiàn):Is the seat taken?補(bǔ) sea

7、t v.使坐下,使就坐,提供座位 Be seated 就坐,坐下;have a seat 坐下,就坐第11頁(yè)Thank you for standing while the president arrived. Please be seated now. 謝謝你們起立歡迎校長(zhǎng)?,F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)坐下。I found the little boy .A. seated on the ground B. was seating on the groundC. seating on the ground D. sit on the ground seat sb 讓某人就坐,后面會(huì)加人eg: seat yours

8、elft. You seat him.你給他找個(gè)位置. He is sitting there.他坐在那兒.第12頁(yè)4. attention n.注意Attention, please.Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? 大家請(qǐng)注意啦!常見(jiàn)搭配pay attention to 對(duì)注意pay a little/much/more/no attention You should pay attention your hand-writing. A. to B. at C. with D. too 第13頁(yè)5. bear(

9、 bore, borne) v. 1. 容忍I cant bear (having) cats in the house. 屋里有貓我可真受不了. 2. 支撐The ice is too thin to bear your weight. 冰太薄, 承受不住你重量. 3. 生育bear a child 生孩子 Shes borne him six children. 她給他生育了六個(gè)孩子. She was born in 1954. 她生於1954年.He was born in Germany. 他出生在德國(guó)。第14頁(yè)詞匯辨析忍受幾個(gè)說(shuō)法: bear-stand-endure 忍受極限在擴(kuò)大

10、put up with 口語(yǔ)表示=bear=stand(informal)Bear n.熊 第15頁(yè)polar bear 北極熊 North poleSouth pole第16頁(yè)NBA有個(gè)“灰熊隊(duì)”grizzly bear 大灰熊(產(chǎn)于北美,體型最大熊)第17頁(yè)Malayan bear 馬來(lái)熊第18頁(yè)raccoon 浣熊(北美產(chǎn)食肉哺乳動(dòng)物)第19頁(yè)Teddy bear 泰迪熊第20頁(yè)Asian black bear 亞洲黑熊第21頁(yè)習(xí)慣使用方法give sb a bear hug 給某人熱情擁抱a bear market熊市a bull market 牛市第22頁(yè)1. Last week,

11、I went to the theatre. 注意拼寫規(guī)則:theatre (Br)= theater (US)centre = centermetre = meter 課文語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)詳解go to the+地點(diǎn):表示去某地干特定某事以下幾個(gè)表示都是“看電影”意思go to the cinema / film /movies go to the +人+s:表示去這個(gè)人開(kāi)店 go to the doctors/butchers / grocers 去診所看病 /去肉店買肉/去雜貨店買東西第23頁(yè)go to +地點(diǎn):去某地做相關(guān)事go to school 去上學(xué); go to church 去做禮拜;

12、 go to hospital 去看病 go home 回家休息注跟 home 相連一定表示沒(méi)有事情可做,休閑2 . I had a very good seat.考點(diǎn):作為動(dòng)詞seat與sit區(qū)分 sit-vi; seatvt seat sb 讓某人就坐題 When all those present_he began his lecture. A.sit B.set C.seated D.were seated A改為sat就對(duì)了第24頁(yè)3 . I did not enjoy it.enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心enjoy+sth 喜歡(從中得到一個(gè)享受) (后面不能加人)I enj

13、oy the music/book/dinner/film/program.Enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事Enjoy swimming / jogging4. I got very angry.I am/was angry.(是個(gè)事實(shí))I got angry.(強(qiáng)調(diào)改變過(guò)程)got取代be動(dòng)詞。got是半聯(lián)絡(luò)動(dòng)詞,能夠直接加形容詞第25頁(yè)5. I could not hear the actors.聽(tīng)見(jiàn) hear+人:聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人話I couldnt hear you. Beg your pardon?I couldnt hear a word.(夸大)擴(kuò)展:hearing 聽(tīng)力, 聽(tīng)

14、覺(jué)Her hearing is poor, ie She is rather deaf. 她聽(tīng)覺(jué)不靈(她耳朵有點(diǎn)背). The old granny wears a hearing-aid .那個(gè)老奶奶戴著助聽(tīng)器。第26頁(yè)6. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.1. see 看見(jiàn)(結(jié)果): He looked for her but couldnt see her in the crowd. 他尋找她, 但人群中看不見(jiàn)有她.2. watch 觀看 (動(dòng)態(tài)):Watch football , watch television 3. look 看(

15、動(dòng)作) look, look! 快看??!4. look at 看著,瞧 (相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,慣用于祈使句)Look at the time! We should have been at the theatre ten minutes ago. 瞧都什麼時(shí)候了! 十分鐘前我們就該到戲院了. 第27頁(yè)7. I turned round.turn round轉(zhuǎn)身,回頭相關(guān)考點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):1.turn to sb.求援于某人 e.g. I always turn to my mother for help whenever I am in trouble.2.turn up 出現(xiàn),出席,抵達(dá) e.g. He

16、 promised to come to my birthday party,but he did not turn up at last. 3.turn sb. sth. down拒絕 e.g. Tom wanted to join the army but was turned down because of his poor sight.第28頁(yè)4.turn out證實(shí)是,結(jié)果 e.g. It tunred out that he did not kill that man.5.turn over打翻,翻轉(zhuǎn)e.g.The car turned over.8. None of your b

17、usiness.None of. 一個(gè)都沒(méi)有,相當(dāng)于“not one of”或者“no one”,但no one 普通不跟of連用。e.g. None of/Not one of the students was punished today.今天沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生受罰。business搭配 on business 因公,因商業(yè)事務(wù)而.;go to business去上班,go down to business言歸正傳,開(kāi)始干正事;business hours營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間;business English商務(wù)英語(yǔ)第29頁(yè)題 My father has gone to beijing _ business. A. on B.For C. With D. in 題 _usually eat fruit and insects as well as flesh. A. A bear B. Bear C. Bears題 The teacher got angry _ john for bein

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