1、北京第三十一中學(xué) 2022 年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題Because the shop , all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A. is closing down B. closed downC. has closed downD. had closed down參考答案：A一 How did you find your visit to Qingdao，Joanna?AOhwonderful indeedBI went there aloneCFirst by train and then by shipDA guide showed

2、 me the way參考答案：A-Thank God youre safe!-I stepped back, just to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in sightC. in needD. in turn參考答案：A you were late you ate your breakfast so slowly.A. There is no wonder thatB. No wonderC. No doubtD. There is no doubt that參考答案：B略Thank you for giving me a ride home. .A

3、. Dont mention itB. Take it easyC. With pleasureD. Thats right參考答案：A略Mary, is this your pen? ks5uNo, mine is longer, with a blue cap.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this參考答案：Bpeople in some countries waste water people in others dont have enough to drink.A. whileB. becauseC. ifD. so參考答案：A略She a new idea for im

4、proving our English.A. came up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. came up參考答案：AThe film Life of dPiriected by Ang Lee is a(n) success, winning 4 Oscars.A. majorB. mass C. narrowD. enormous參考答案：AJohn has a unique way tohis opinion by using as few words as possible.A. run acrossB. come acrossC. go

5、acrossD. get across參考答案：DD 考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：約翰有一種獨(dú)特的方法，可以用盡可能少的詞來表達(dá)他的觀點(diǎn)。A. run across穿過；B. come across 偶遇；C. go across 橫穿；D. get across 通過，使.被理解。故選 D。It was in this new hall was just set up last month we held an important meeting yesterday.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. that; whichD. which; who參考答案：BDont wo

6、rry. Itll be broadcast .A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. livingWhat a pity. Ive not got a ticket for the football match tonight.參考答案：AHe always tells lies, to tell you truth, I dont believe what he said at all.A. /; /B. the; theC. /; theD. the; /參考答案：C略Not only interested in football but beginning to show

7、 an interest in it.the teacher himself is , all his students arethe teacher himself is, are all his studentsis the teacher himself, are all his studentsis the teacher himself, all his students are參考答案：D-Shall we go to see the Avengers II this weekend?-Id love to, but well, I will check my schedule f

8、irst. This Saturday evening?A. When you are conv enientB. When there is convenience- .C. At your convenienceD. For you convenience參考答案：C考查固定表達(dá)。convenient 不能用人作主語，常表達(dá)為 when it is convenient for/to you（在你方便的時(shí)候）；at your convenience 是固定短語，意為“在你方便的時(shí)候”。故選C。Besides this, it also provides other choices for

9、its readers.A. a bit ofB. a great deal ofC. a large amount ofD. a large number of參考答案：D略How is everything, Nicholas? .A. Very wellB. Not too badC.Imallright,D. Not at allthanks參考答案：C18How many times have you been to China?- In fact, it is the third time that I here.A. wasB. amC. had beenD. have been

10、參考答案：D二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 短文改錯(cuò)（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。參考答案：81. anything 改為 something 82.or 改為 and 83.bike 改為 bikes 或者在 bike 前加 a 84.I 改為 you 85.

11、 quickly 改為 quick 86.tiring 改為 tired 87.went 改為 go 88.去掉 but 89. ride 改為riding 90.more 改為 much 或者去掉 more三、 閱讀理解20. If drinking coffee or tea has become part of your daily routine, you might wonder what its doing to your long-term heart health. New research from Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vasc

12、ular Biology, a journal (期刊）of the American Heart Association, found that high tea consumption and proper coffee consumption may be associated with decreased rates of death from coronary heart disease ( CHD)(冠心病).The study followed more than 37,000 tea and coffee drinkers over 13 years. Participants

13、 completed food recalls to document their typical intake of tea and coffee, and were divided into groups that rangedfrom light to heavy consumption. Researchers accounted for variables(變量）such as health histories, height, weight, and waist circumference (腰圍）and recorded the number of deaths from car

14、diovascular (心血管的）disease and stroke during the study period.Overall results showed that consuming more than six cups of tea per day was associated with a 36% lower risk of death from heart disease compared to consuming less than one cup of tea per day. There appeared to be no such protective effect

15、 of tea-drinking at any amount for risk of death from stroke. Among coffee drinkers, more proper consumption levels (2-3 cups per day) were associated with the greatest risk reduction for death from heart disease (21% ) compared to drinking less than one cup of coffee per day.Researchers acknowledge

16、d certain inconclusive variables within their findings. For example, the difference between decaffeinated(去咖啡因的）and regular coffee could not be accurately accounted for, nor could specific recommendations be made for type of tea, though due to its popularity in the Netherlands where the study took p

17、lace, researchers assumed most tea consumption to be black tea.Furthermore, researchers found that tea and coffee drinkers had opposite lifestyles, with tea drinkers tending to engage in healthy lifestyle habits and coffee drinkers being more likely to eat less healthy and smoke. It was difficult to

18、 say with certainty what impact these other lifestyle variables may have contributed to the overall results.Whats the conclusion of the study?People should drink tea and coffee as much as possible.Drinking more tea may benefit people with CHD.High tea consumption may reduce the rate of stroke.Coffee consumption has nothing to do with heart disease.Which of the following variables havent been considered?A. Health histories.B.