1、Unit 1 p23-25 第 2,3 題I.Rules and regulations should be strictly followed;no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.2.She can' tblame others.She must pay for her self-induced blindness.3 .He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.4 .An examiner must have some knowledge in testing

2、;otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.5 .His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject.6 .Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.7 .He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students ' creative ability.8 .The teachers were mos

3、t impressed by your performance in the exam.Your scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed.9 .Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company ' s success.1.1 I know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.11 .We shou

4、ld try our best to help those who are in financialdifficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time.12 .The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists,who all think that is a miracle.1. Being a mother of two young kids,Sarah always makes a point of spending

5、 as much times as she can with them.2. I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.3. The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.4. Realizing that his retirement（退休）was near at hand ,he looked for some additional income.5. T

6、he famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.6. She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health.7. Last but not least ,I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years.8. We ve been trying to get back to you,Tom,

7、but we think we took your number down incorrectly.9. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer science,the course also provides practical experience.10. All the students were involved in making costumes and scenery for the show.11. It was a perfectly ordinary day;in other words,I went

8、 to work and came home as usual.12. Critics pointed out that the prince,on his income,should be paying tax.13. Don' t say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in the long run.P31翻譯1)Thejudge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victi m.2) The teacher took pains to m

9、ake sure that we all understood what he said.3) Recently the school conducted a survey among those students w ho have attained academicexcellence.4) He said he would accept the job, so we have askedhim to confir m his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) Georgestudies very hard. He wants to make the

10、 most of his chan ceto learn. 6) We can ' t go. Tobegin with, it ' stoo cold. Besides,we' re busy.7) It'sabout time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8) Youshould be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) I' ll jot down some notes whi

11、le he' s speaking.10) I can' t carry the suitcaseon my own; it' stoo heavy.Unit 2p54-561)I like that singer a lot, but I haven't been able to obtain his latest CDanywhere.2) Jim said he was very confident that the project(項(xiàng)目)would be successful.3) Nowadays people prefer to communicat

12、e with one another by email.4) Being tall gave him a(n) advantage over the other players.5) He based his article on the relevant information he had gathered.6) Role-play(角色扮演)is helpful in developing communication skills.7) Sometimes she eats a lot and sometimes nothing at all; she just g oes from o

13、ne extreme to the other.8) My trip to Australia proved to be a most enjoyable experience.9) It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means of communic ation.10) T m afraid that getting things changed is a slow process.11) Traffic is terribly bad nowadays, particularly in the city center.12) T

14、here are too many characters in this novel; could you spare a f ew minutes and help me clear up my confusion?13) Her behaviour of smoking in public really astonished us.14) All the students are interested in his lectures; apparently he is a qualified teacher.1) It is not that I don' like this si

15、nger. The fact is that I ' mot very fo nd of country music.2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time spent on the pr oject.3) The story is so interesting that I cannot help reading the next cha pter to find out what' going to happen.4) Toa certain extent, it was my fault that we

16、lost the match.5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the party and vice versa.6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt he' be willing to hel pyou, too.7) The new vaccine(疫苗)may rid the world of one of its most terrifying diseases.8) I assumethat the misunderstanding between the two sides

17、will b e cleared up soon.9) Youmust pay $2,000; or else, you will have to go to prison.10) We must fight pollution and protect our environment( 環(huán) 境)at all costs.11) I said he would forget, and sure enough he did.12) He cannot ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.13) In his hurry to leave the room h

18、e left his gold watch on the desk .14) It 'no use worrying about Jim; he is now with his aunt who love s him and will no doubt take good care of him.15) He wants to improve his Englishby reading dictionaries, but in my view it is not an effective method of learning.16) I called Linda last night

19、and asked her if the exhibition of Chines e paintings in her university was worth seeing.P59翻譯1)這個(gè)嬰兒還不會(huì)爬(crawl),更不要說走了。(let alone)The baby can' t even crawl yet, let alone walk!2)威爾聲稱謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí)他正和一群朋友吃飯，但是我認(rèn)為他在說謊。(claim, in one' s opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the

20、 time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3) 一定程度上閱讀速度與閱讀技巧密切相關(guān)；有了閱讀技巧，你就可以更好地 應(yīng)對(duì)課外閱讀了。(to a certain extent, relate to , cope with)Toa certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class readin g better.4)你檢查一下引

21、擎(engine)看看出了什么問題好嗎？(take a look)Canyou take a look at the engine to see what s wrong?5)有些人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為日語(Japanese井的每一個(gè)詞在漢語中都有對(duì)應(yīng)的詞 語。 (assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Ja panese word.6) 我們已將所有的相關(guān)信息告知了警方。 (relevant)We have passed all relevant information on

22、 to the police.7) 關(guān)于那件事你問我再多的問題也沒用，因?yàn)槲沂遣粫?huì)回答你的。 (it s no use)There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter be cause I won t answer.8)事先沒有仔細(xì)閱讀合同(contract)就簽了名是吉姆的錯(cuò)誤。(on one s part)It was a mistake on Jims part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.9)他們拒絕向我們提供所需要的全部信息。(prov

23、idewith)They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10) 這起事故與三年前發(fā)生的一起事故極為相似。 (similar to)This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ag o.11）這部影片是根據(jù)莎士比亞的戲劇改編的(base on)The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12)如果你的英語和電腦技能都掌握得好，那么你在謀職時(shí)就一 定比另fj人更有優(yōu) 勢(shì)。(have an

24、advantage over)If you have a good command of Englishand computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.Unit 3 p83-841) There was a(n) awkward moment when she didn ' know whether to shake his hand or kiss his cheek.2) Shebreathed a sigh of relief when she found ou

25、t she had passed her exam.3) Parents should really take extra care of their babies asmany accid ents actually occur at home.4) The government has two options ; to reduce spending or to incre asetax.5) The following program contains scenesthat may be disturbing to some viewers.6) When the doctor told

26、 her that it was only a minor case,she relea sed her husband ' arm.7) The woman felt panicky and she spoke almost without pausing fo r breath.8) The policeman blew his whistle and the protesters scattered in all directions.9) He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.10) Don' wipe

27、 your nose on your sleeve, kid - that 'what your ha ndkerchief fork11) I took my son to the zoo asa birthday treat.12) As I recall, it was you who suggestedthis idea in the first place.1) In just a few days he became well acquainted with all his new cla ssmates.2) Janehaslocked herself up in her

28、 room for the whole day. Sheto ok us by surprise when she came out with her hair dyed red.3) Let 'sii down quietly and gather our thoughts first before the dis cussion.4) Tomy surprise, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother ' s.5) SeeingJim wearing a funny hat, Maggie trie

29、d hard to fight back a desire to laugh.6) Don' hang up on me -I need to talk to you.7) After quarrelling with his step-father, Colin ran away and hasn ' b een heard of ever since.8) They' Vered someone to take care of the children for a week.9) When I asked him how he wasdoing, he hemmed

30、 and hawed bef ore telling me that he had just lost his job.10) Once a very shy boy from a small mountainous village, he turne d into a competent engineer in a matter of six years.11) The newspaper refused to keep the facts from the public.12) As we sat on the beach soaking up the sunshine, she star

31、ted to t ell me her childhood stories.P89翻譯1)我們是好朋友，可他居然將這么大的一件事瞞著我，實(shí)在令我吃驚。(keepsth. from, take sb. by surprise)We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter fro m me, whichtook me by surprise.2)在畢業(yè)典禮(commencement)她感到喉頭哽咽，但她仍然忍住了淚水。 (a lump in one' s throat, fight back)At the co

32、mmencement, she felt a lump in her throat but fought bac k her tears.3) 湯姆昨晚和我聊天， 他告訴我他的病已經(jīng)得到控制， 不需做外科手術(shù)。 (chatwith, under control)Tom chatted with me last night. He told me that his disease had bee n broughtunder control, and there was no need for surgery.4) 聽 說 她 的 車 駛 離 了 公 路 ， 她 的 父 母 擔(dān) 心 得 要 命

33、。 (run off, be worried sick)Her parents were worried sick when they knew that she had run off the highway.5) 她滿面愁容，不知有何心事。 (on one s mind)She looks very worried; I wonder what s on her mind.6) 他是個(gè)害羞和安靜的男孩，在走上講臺(tái)敘述自己的經(jīng)歷之前，他悄悄地坐在禮堂 (auditorium) 的一角整理著思緒。 (gather one s thoughts)He is a shy and silent bo

34、y. Before he went onto the stage to share hi s experiences,he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7) 在樂隊(duì)干了幾年后， 他又做回了獨(dú)立音樂人(solo musician) ， 于是他的事業(yè) 又回到了原點(diǎn)。(come full circle, career)After several years of working in a band, he has now gone back to b eing a solomusician, so

35、 his career has come full circle.8)自己的兒子長成了一個(gè)能干的生意人，他總算放心了。(turn into, to one' s relief)Tohis relief his son has turned into a capable businessman.Unit 4 p114-1161) Shefinds herself in conflict with her parents over her future care er.2) The two parties finally overcame their differences on the

36、matter of interest rate (利率).3) Somestrange customs have survived from earlier times.4) Pleaselet us know if you can attend the meeting scheduled (事先 安排)for the coming Thursday.5) Shefrowned with displeasure asshe was reading her son ' school report.6) Students are likely to let their minds wand

37、er if the teacher 1ectu res are dull and boring.7) I always feel so guilty about not visiting my parents more often, b ut I do have lots of things to cope with every day.8) The local farmers sustained heavy lossesduring the flood season.9) The next morning we all went out to survey the damage caused

38、 b y the fire.10) The sudden appearance of a tiger from the woods terrified us al l.11) International students are required to carry medical insurance a sa condition of enrollment (注冊(cè)).12) Adapting to a new culture is no easytask becausethere are lots of cultural differences to overcome.1) The old m

39、an was sick of having arguments all the time with his wife.2) “You really can' imagine what I have gone through," Mary said,choking back her tears.3) Compared with growing up in primitive societies, growing up in today ' s world is in some ways harder.4) When I first settled into teachi

40、ng in this small town, I felt very awkward, for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me.5) The boys would give anything / the world to meet that football star.6) Tom rushed into the room when Jane and I were in the midst of a conversation.7) It 'true that his father is a world -famous mo

41、vie star, but Jack became famous in his own right.8) We didn ' plan it like that but it worked out very well.9) At first he found it extremely hard to fit in with his colleaguesat t he new company.10) When I was in my teens, I gradually grew apart from my parents ,only to realize how wrong I was

42、 in my later years.11) I'm sorry to hear that you're suffering from a severe cold. No wonder you did not turn up at th e party yesterday.12) It is not a healthy habit staying up too late.13) I was annoyed with my mother'stight control over me and ended up shouting at her one day.14) The boy was scared of his mother becauseshe would alwayssc old(責(zé)怪)him if he did anything wrong.15) Becauseof my carelessnesssoon found myself in trouble agai n and then I realized that what my mother had said was right.16) He is not a very responsible person. For instance ,