1、精品文檔用心整理人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)題型（常考知識(shí)點(diǎn)）鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)一、課文內(nèi)容填空withthedevelopmentofchinastourism,english(1)_init.ithinkitismainly(2)_moreandmoreforeignersvisittochina,whichmakesenglish(3)_toourdailylife.(4)_,asa(an)(5)_language,its(6)_isalsochanging(7)_.perhapsyoumayaskwhythe(8)_englishhaschangedovertime.nowletm

2、etellyouthereason:alllanguageschangewhen(9)_communicatewithoneanother.at(10)_,englishisstill(11)_asthefirstforeignlanguage,soweshouldlearnitunderthe(12)_ofourenglishteacher,tryhardto(13)_thetextsthatwelearn,enlargeour(14)_andgraspthegrammar(15)_atthesametime.二、選詞填空incommandof,playanimportantrole,com

3、eupto,bebasedon,believeitornot,morethan,evenif,suchas,recognize,atpresent1icantworkoutthemathsproblemjust_.canigoonafterschool?2_wecouldafford(買得起；付得起)it,wecouldntgoabroadforourholidays.3someoftherubbish,_food,paperandiron,rotsaway(爛掉)overalongperiodoftime.4hardwork_inhissuccess.5thefilm_anovelbyd.h

4、.lawrence.6yourrecentworkhasnt_yourusualhighstandards（水平）.7sheis_thoughtless_stupid.(8(2014湛江一中期中)theboyhasnotroublein_thesedifficultchinesecharacters字).9_,wellgotoschoolonaugust2nd.itstooearly.10forthefirsttimeinyears,shefelt_herownlife.shefinallymadeandecisionalone.三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.englishusedinad460was_mo

5、reongerman_thepresentenglish.a.based,thanb.based,atc.basing,thand.basing,at資料來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供免費(fèi)交流使用精品文檔用心整理2.people_atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.a.werepresentb.tookpartinc.attendedd.present3.itssonicetohearfromher._,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.a.whatsmoreb.thatistosayc.inotherwordsd.believeito

6、rnot4.language,_french,italianandspanish,comefromlatin.a.forexampleb.takeasanexamplec.suchthatd.suchas5.mr.huangwill_inthemovement.a.playaleadingpartb.takepartsc.playleadingpartd.takeapart6.(2014臺(tái)州路橋中學(xué)期中)inthatterribleearthquake(地震),_whowerekilled_morethan20,000.athenumberofpeople;wasbanumberofpeopl

7、e;werecmanypeople;weredthenumberofpeople;were7.(2014溫州61中期中考試)manyofthemignoredhisadvice,_theyknewittobeveryuseful.a.asifb.becauseofc.eventhoughd.sothat8.whenwevisitedzhouzhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly_it.a.rememberb.thinkaboutc.believed.recognize9.manyquestions_int

8、odaysmathsclass,whichwasmorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.acameupbraisedcrosedwascomeup10.chinadailyis_anewspaper,foritcanalsoserveasausefultextbookforenglishstudy.a.morethanb.moreorlessc.lessthand.moreandmore11.herealizedshewascrying_whathehadsaid.a.becauseb.becauseofc.asd.since12.gooduse_thenatural

9、resourcestoimprovepeopleslifeinthisarea.ahasbeenmadeofbhasmadeofchasmadedhasbeenmade13.workingassecretaryofhis,youmustnotonlylearnchinesewellbutalsohaveagood_ofenglish.a.commandb.seizec.holdd.possession14.heseemstobealearnedman._,heknowsnothingatall.aindeedbsurelyctrulydactually15.whatdoyouthinkofmy

10、work,misswhite?illcometothepoint_yourworkisntgoodenough.afriendlybpolitelycrudelydstraight四、句型鞏固資料來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供免費(fèi)交流使用精品文檔用心整理1.englishisalanguage（全世界都講的）.2.（同樣多的人）learnenglish（作為第二語(yǔ)言）.3.inonlyfiftyyears,english_（已發(fā)展成為被廣泛講和運(yùn)用的語(yǔ)言）intheworld.(4.businessmenandtouristsoftencometochina_不會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)）.5.（由于有這么多人每天都用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行

11、交流）,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant._（很好地掌握英語(yǔ)知識(shí)）.6.thesedifferences（是怎樣產(chǎn)生的）？7.(很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間)thelanguageinamerica（保持不變），whilethelanguageinenglandchanged.8.however,（絕大多數(shù)時(shí)間）peoplefromthetwocountries_（相互理解沒(méi)困難）.五、句子翻譯1.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我向你介紹我的新助手。2.那名軍官命令士兵們開火。3.我根據(jù)她的綠色上衣認(rèn)出了她。4.她中學(xué)一畢業(yè)就馬上進(jìn)了大學(xué)。5.他住的地方與此處相隔三條街。6.恐怕發(fā)生了什么急事。7.你

12、應(yīng)該好好利用機(jī)會(huì)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。8.你認(rèn)為他聽(tīng)到那個(gè)好消息后會(huì)做什么呢？六根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.到十七世紀(jì)時(shí)，莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)候都大。bythe1600sshakespearewasable.2.因?yàn)槟阏f(shuō)的話她沒(méi)有參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)。shedidntcometotheparty.3.他精通法語(yǔ)。hethefrenchlanguage.4.我們命令他馬上離開。weimmediately.5.icame(應(yīng)你的要求)6.itoccurredatfirstthati(沒(méi)有認(rèn)出您的筆跡)資料來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供免費(fèi)交流使用精品文檔用心整理7.聯(lián)合國(guó)在國(guó)際關(guān)系中扮演著重要角色。theun_interna

13、tionalrelations.8.下面哪種說(shuō)法不是以事實(shí)為依據(jù)的？whichofthefollowing?答案解析一、課文內(nèi)容填空1.eup4.aernational6.usage7.rapidly8.standard9.cultures10.present11.recognized12.direction13.retell二、選詞填空14.vocabulary15.rules1.atpresent2.evenif3.suchas4.playsanimportantrole7.more.than5

14、.eupto9.believeitornot10.incommandof(掌控)三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.a.本題考查的是兩個(gè)句型，bebaseon以為基礎(chǔ)。morethan與其說(shuō)倒不如說(shuō)。2.d.形容詞present是“出席的”，此句中與后面atthemeeting一起作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾people；attend不用介詞；takepartin是參加大型活動(dòng)并起到重要作用，而且選項(xiàng)a、b、c是動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不能直接作定語(yǔ)。3.d.believeitornot信不信由你；whatsmore而且；inotherwords換句話說(shuō)；thatistosay，

15、也就是說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意選d。4.d.forexample側(cè)重于舉例說(shuō)明，一般用逗號(hào)和所舉例事物分開；suchas只用于列舉部分事例，且只能放在所舉例事物之前，不用逗號(hào)和所舉例事物分開；若列舉全部事例應(yīng)用thatis或namely，與所舉例事物中間加不加逗號(hào)均可。5.a.playapartin起到某種作用；leading領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。6.a.從句子末尾處的20,000可知，空白處填thenumberofpeople人的數(shù)量，主語(yǔ)是number，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，選a。anumberof意為“若干個(gè)，一些”，與其后接的名詞復(fù)數(shù)一起作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。as7.c。句意：他們中許多人不理會(huì)他的建議，即使他

16、們知道建議很有用。if好像；becauseof因?yàn)椋ú恢苯咏訌木洌?；eventhough即使；sothat以便于，以致于。8.d。根據(jù)句子后半部分，十年后，周莊變化得多幾乎認(rèn)不出來(lái)了，所以選d。資料來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供免費(fèi)交流使用精品文檔用心整理(9.a。句意：學(xué)生們)在今天的數(shù)學(xué)課上提了很多問(wèn)題，這是新老師所沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的。comeup在此意為“被提出”，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。10.a。句意：中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)不僅僅是份報(bào)紙，因?yàn)樗€可以作為英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的參考書。從下文看，應(yīng)該填a。morethan超出，不僅僅。moreorless或多或少；lessthan少于；moreandmore越來(lái)越多。11.空后接的是wha

17、t從句，相當(dāng)于名詞，所以填becauseof。其它三選項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，即后面要直接接一個(gè)句子。句意：他意識(shí)到她正因?yàn)樗f(shuō)過(guò)的話哭泣。12.a?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)makeuseof及語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在這一地區(qū)，為了改善人們的生活，自然資源已經(jīng)被人們充分利用了。由makegooduseof這一短語(yǔ)可知，選帶of的選項(xiàng)；再由語(yǔ)態(tài)可知選a。此句中短語(yǔ)中的use被提前做了主語(yǔ)，句子變成了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。13.a。句意：作為他的秘書工作，你不僅要學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)，還要精通英語(yǔ)。haveagoodcommandof精通。14.d。indeed“真正地”；surely“的確地”；truly“真正地”；actually“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際

18、上”。句意：他看上去是一個(gè)博學(xué)的人，實(shí)際上他一無(wú)所知。15.d由后面的評(píng)價(jià)“yourworkisntgoodenough”可以看出，這里是對(duì)對(duì)方的工作直接發(fā)表看法。答句句意：我直入主題你的工作不夠好。straight用作副詞，意思是“直接地”。四、句型鞏固1.spokenallaroundtheworld2.anequalnumberofpeople,asasecondlanguage3.hasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandused4.withoutbeingabletospeakchinese5.withsomanypeoplecommunicatinginenglisheveryday，tohaveagoodknowledgeofenglish6.howdid,comeabout7.foralongtime,stayedthesame8.mostofthetime,donthaveanydifficultyinunderstandingeachother五、句子翻