2025國(guó)考綏化市英語(yǔ)翻譯崗位行測(cè)高頻考點(diǎn)及答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題1分）題目要求：從下列選項(xiàng)中選出最符合語(yǔ)境的單詞填入空格，使句子意思完整、準(zhǔn)確。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasuresto__________thespreadofthevirusandensurepublicsafety.A.accelerateB.containC.eliminateD.enhance正確答案：B2.Thenewagriculturalpolicyaimsto__________waterusageefficiencyandreducewasteinirrigation.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.moderateD.monitor正確答案：B3.Thestudyfoundastrong__________betweenclimatechangeandtheincreasingfrequencyofextremeweatherevents.A.connectionB.correlationC.correlationD.consequence正確答案：B4.To__________theeconomicdownturn,thecompanydecidedtocutcostsandstreamlineoperations.A.alleviateB.amplifyC.accelerateD.acknowledge正確答案：A5.Thehistoricalsiterequiresimmediate__________topreventfurtherdamagefromerosionandpollution.A.restorationB.renovationC.reservationD.reservation正確答案：A二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題2分）題目要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)問(wèn)題選擇最佳答案。Passage:ThecityofSuizhao,locatedinHeilongjiangProvince,hasbeenfacingsignificantchallengesinsustainableurbandevelopment.Rapidindustrializationhasledtosevereairandwaterpollution,strainingthelocalecosystem.Toaddressthis,themunicipalgovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofgreeninitiatives,includingthepromotionofrenewableenergysourcesandtheexpansionofpublictransportationnetworks.However,criticsarguethatthesemeasuresareinsufficientandthatmoredrasticactionsareneededtoreducecarbonemissions.Thegovernment'srecentannouncementofacarbon-neutraltargetby2030hassparkedbothhopeandskepticismamongresidents.Environmentalactivistsemphasizetheimportanceofcommunityinvolvementinmonitoringpollutionlevelsandensuringcompliancewithenvironmentalregulations.1.WhatistheprimaryissuefacingSuizhao?A.EconomicstagnationB.EnvironmentaldegradationC.PopulationdeclineD.Infrastructurecollapse正確答案：B2.Whatstepshasthegovernmenttakentoimprovesustainability?A.IncreasedindustrialproductionB.ExpandedrenewableenergyuseC.ReducedpublictransportservicesD.Strengthenedurbansprawl正確答案：B3.Whatisthemaincriticismofthegovernment'sefforts?A.Theyaretooslow.B.Theyaretoocostly.C.Theylackpublicsupport.D.Theyignoreruralareas.正確答案：A4.Whoismostlikelytosupportthegovernment'scarbon-neutralgoal?A.IndustrialleadersB.EnvironmentalistsC.LocalbusinessesD.Urbanplanners正確答案：B三、句子重寫(xiě)（共3題，每題2分）題目要求：將以下句子改寫(xiě)為更簡(jiǎn)潔或更正式的表達(dá)，保持原意不變。1."Theweatherconditionswerenotsuitableforoutdooractivitiesyesterday."→正確答案：Itwasunsuitableforoutdooractivitiesyesterdayduetotheweather.2."Ifthefarmerhadusedbetterseeds,thecropyieldwouldhavebeenhigher."→正確答案：Thecropyieldcouldhavebeenimprovedhadthefarmerusedbetterseeds.3."ManytouristsvisittheSonghuaRivereveryyeartoenjoyitsscenicbeauty."→正確答案：TheSonghuaRiverattractsnumeroustouristsannuallyforitspicturesqueviews.四、翻譯匹配（共5題，每題2分）題目要求：將中文句子翻譯成英文，選擇最準(zhǔn)確的選項(xiàng)。1.綏化市計(jì)劃在五年內(nèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)綠化覆蓋率翻倍。A.Suizhaoplanstodoubleitsgreencoveragewithinfiveyears.B.Suizhaoaimstoincreaseitsgreencoverageby100%infiveyears.C.Suizhaowillachievetwicethegreencoverageinfiveyears.正確答案：A2.黑龍江省的農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化政策需要更多資金支持。A.HeilongjiangProvince'sagriculturalmodernizationpolicyrequiresmorefinancialsupport.B.HeilongjiangProvinceismodernizingitsagriculturewithadditionalfunding.C.HeilongjiangProvinceplanstofunditsagriculturalmodernizationpolicy.正確答案：A3.為了保護(hù)濕地生態(tài)，市政府禁止在周邊地區(qū)進(jìn)行大規(guī)模開(kāi)發(fā)。A.Toprotectwetlandecosystems,themunicipalgovernmentprohibitslarge-scaledevelopmentinsurroundingareas.B.Thecitygovernmentisdevelopingwetlandareastoensureecologicalbalance.C.Wetlandprotectionmeasuresincludetheprohibitionofurbanexpansion.正確答案：A4.農(nóng)業(yè)科技的發(fā)展有助于提高糧食生產(chǎn)效率。A.Thedevelopmentofagriculturaltechnologycontributestohighergrainproductionefficiency.B.Farmersareusingadvancedtechnologytogrowmorecrops.C.Agriculturaltechnologyhasimprovedfoodproduction.正確答案：A5.綏化市的冬季漫長(zhǎng)而寒冷，這對(duì)旅游業(yè)有一定影響。A.Suizhao'slongandcoldwintershaveacertainimpactontourism.B.TourisminSuizhaoisunaffectedbyitsharshwinters.C.Suizhao'swintertourismisboomingduetocoldweather.正確答案：A五、完形填空（共5題，每題1分）題目要求：從選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的單詞填入空格，使文章通順。ThecityofSuizhao,situatedinnorthernChina,hasbeen__1__effortstoimproveitsenvironmentalquality.Inrecentyears,airpollutionhasbecomeamajorconcern,__2__thegovernmenttoimplementstricteremissioncontrols.Localbusinesseshavebeenencouragedto__3__renewableenergysources,suchaswindandsolarpower,toreducetheircarbonfootprint.__4__theseinitiatives,thecityhasalsoinvestedingreeninfrastructure,includingbikelanesandparks.Whileprogresshasbeenmade,challengesremain,particularlyin__5__industrialpollution.Thecommunity'sparticipationinrecyclingprogramshasbeen__6__tothesuccessofthesemeasures.1.A.implementingB.ignoringC.delayingD.neglecting正確答案：A2.A.forcingB.allowingC.discouragingD.permitting正確答案：A3.A.adoptB.abandonC.opposeD.expand正確答案：A4.A.BesideB.BesidesC.DespiteD.With正確答案：B5.A.controllingB.reducingC.minimizingD.eliminating正確答案：A6.A.essentialB.unnecessaryC.harmfulD.limited正確答案：A六、信息匹配（共4題，每題2分）題目要求：根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最符合描述的選項(xiàng)。|Event|Location|KeyMeasure||--|--|||1.WinterTourismExpo|Suizhao|Promotionofcold-weatheractivities||2.AgriculturalFair|Harbin|Exhibitionofmodernfarmingtech||3.EnvironmentalSummit|Jilin|Discussiononpollutioncontrol||4.CulturalFestival|Daqing|Preservationoflocaltraditions|1.Whicheventfocusesonagriculturaltechnology?A.WinterTourismExpoB.AgriculturalFairC.EnvironmentalSummitD.CulturalFestival正確答案：B2.WhereistheEnvironmentalSummitlikelytotakeplace?A.SuizhaoB.HarbinC.JilinD.Daqing正確答案：C3.WhatisthemaingoaloftheCulturalFestival?A.Toboosttourismrevenue.B.Toshowcasefarminginnovations.C.Toprotectculturalheritage.D.Toaddressclimatechange.正確答案：C4.WhicheventismostrelevanttoHeilongjiang'sindustrialsector?A.WinterTourismExpoB.AgriculturalFairC.EnvironmentalSummitD.CulturalFestival正確答案：B答案與解析一、選詞填空1.B(contain)-"Contain"meanstorestrictorcontrolthespreadofsomething.2.B(minimize)-"Minimize"impliesreducingwaterwastetothelowestextent.3.B(correlation)-"Correlation"referstoastatisticalrelationshipbetweentwovariables.4.A(alleviate)-"Alleviate"meanstoreducetheseverityofeconomichardship.5.A(restoration)-"Restoration"involvesrepairingdamagedsitestotheiroriginalstate.二、閱讀理解1.B(Environmentaldegradation)-Thepassagehighlightspollutionandsustainabilityissues.2.B(Expandedrenewableenergyuse)-Thegovernmentpromotesgreeninitiativeslikerenewableenergy.3.A(Theyaretooslow)-Criticsarguethatcurrentmeasuresareinsufficient.4.B(Environmentalists)-Theysupportcarbon-neutralgoalsduetoecologicalconcerns.三、句子重寫(xiě)1.Original:"Theweatherconditionswerenotsuitableforoutdooractivitiesyesterday."Rewritten:"Itwasunsuitableforoutdooractivitiesyesterdayduetotheweather."2.Original:"Ifthefarmerhadusedbetterseeds,thecropyieldwouldhavebeenhigher."Rewritten:"Thecropyieldcouldhavebeenimprovedhadthefarmerusedbetterseeds."3.Original:"ManytouristsvisittheSonghuaRivereveryyeartoenjoyitsscenicbeauty."Rewritten:"TheSonghuaRiverattractsnumeroustouristsannuallyforitspicturesqueviews."四、翻譯匹配1.A-"Double"accuratelyreflectsthemeaningof"翻倍."2.A-"Requiresmorefinancialsupport"matchestheoriginalintent.3.A-"Prohibitslarge-scaledevelopment"alignswiththepolicygoal.4.A-"Contributestohighergrain