2025年英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)四級(jí)考試寫(xiě)作沖刺卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______寫(xiě)作部分directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan180wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Topic:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonTraditionalJobsWiththerapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),manyaspectsofourliveshavebeenrevolutionized.WhilesomepeoplebelieveAIwillcreatemorejobopportunities,othersareconcernedthatitwillreplacetraditionaljobs,leadingtomassunemployment.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Inthecontemporaryworld,theadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeahottopic,stirringextensivediscussionsregardingitsinfluenceontraditionalemployment.Ontheonehand,proponentsarguethatAIintegrationintovarioussectorswillindeedgeneratenewjobopportunities.Forinstance,theriseofAInecessitatesagrowingdemandforAIdevelopers,datascientists,andtechnicianswhospecializeinmaintainingandoptimizingthesesystems.Moreover,AIcanautomatemundaneandhazardoustasks,allowinghumanstofocusonmorecreative,strategic,andinterpersonalaspectsofwork,whichmightindirectlyleadtothecreationofnewrolesthatrequirehumanskillsAIcannotreplicate.Ontheotherhand,theworrythatAIwilldisplaceasignificantnumberoftraditionaljobsisalsowell-founded.Manyroutineandrepetitivetasks,suchasdataentry,basiccustomerservice,andmanufacturingassemblylinework,arehighlysusceptibletoautomation.Forexample,chatbotsareincreasinglyhandlinginitialcustomerinquiries,androbotsarebeingemployedinfactoriestoperformassemblytaskswithhigherefficiencyandprecisionthanhumans.Thistrendcouldresultinwidespreadlayoffsinaffectedindustries,particularlythoseinvolvingmanuallabororstraightforwardcognitiveprocesses,potentiallyexacerbatingsocialinequalityandeconomicinstabilityifadequatesupportsystemsarenotinplace.Inmyopinion,whileAIpresentschallengestotraditionaljobs,thenotionthatitwillinevitablyleadtowidespreadunemploymentisoverlypessimistic.Thehistoricalpatternoftechnologicaladvancementsuggeststhatnewtechnologiestendtorendercertainjobsobsoletewhilesimultaneouslycreatingothersthatrequiredifferentskillsets.Therefore,thecrucialfactorliesinhumanadaptabilityandcontinuouslearning.IndividualsandsocietiesmustproactivelyacquirenewskillsrelevanttotheAIera,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving,toremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsalsoplayavitalroleinprovidingtrainingprogramsandresourcestofacilitatethistransition.Ultimately,theimpactofAIonjobswilllikelybeatransformationratherthanacompletereplacement,demandingacollaborativeeffortfromallstakeholderstonavigatethechanginglandscapesuccessfully.試卷答案寫(xiě)作部分答案及解析作文題目：TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonTraditionalJobs文章：Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),manyaspectsofourliveshavebeenrevolutionized.WhilesomepeoplebelieveAIwillcreatemorejobopportunities,othersareconcernedthatitwillreplacetraditionaljobs,leadingtomassunemployment.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Inthecontemporaryworld,theadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeahottopic,stirringextensivediscussionsregardingitsinfluenceontraditionalemployment.Ontheonehand,proponentsarguethatAIintegrationintovarioussectorswillindeedgeneratenewjobopportunities.Forinstance,theriseofAInecessitatesagrowingdemandforAIdevelopers,datascientists,andtechnicianswhospecializeinmaintainingandoptimizingthesesystems.Moreover,AIcanautomatemundaneandhazardoustasks,allowinghumanstofocusonmorecreative,strategic,andinterpersonalaspectsofwork,whichmightindirectlyleadtothecreationofnewrolesthatrequirehumanskillsAIcannotreplicate.Ontheotherhand,theworrythatAIwilldisplaceasignificantnumberoftraditionaljobsisalsowell-founded.Manyroutineandrepetitivetasks,suchasdataentry,basiccustomerservice,andmanufacturingassemblylinework,arehighlysusceptibletoautomation.Forexample,chatbotsareincreasinglyhandlinginitialcustomerinquiries,androbotsarebeingemployedinfactoriestoperformassemblytaskswithhigherefficiencyandprecisionthanhumans.Thistrendcouldresultinwidespreadlayoffsinaffectedindustries,particularlythoseinvolvingmanuallabororstraightforwardcognitiveprocesses,potentiallyexacerbatingsocialinequalityandeconomicinstabilityifadequatesupportsystemsarenotinplace.Inmyopinion,whileAIpresentschallengestotraditionaljobs,thenotionthatitwillinevitablyleadtowidespreadunemploymentisoverlypessimistic.Thehistoricalpatternoftechnologicaladvancementsuggeststhatnewtechnologiestendtorendercertainjobsobsoletewhilesimultaneouslycreatingothersthatrequiredifferentskillsets.Therefore,thecrucialfactorliesinhumanadaptabilityandcontinuouslearning.IndividualsandsocietiesmustproactivelyacquirenewskillsrelevanttotheAIera,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving,toremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.Governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsalsoplayavitalroleinprovidingtrainingprogramsandresourcestofacilitatethistransition.Ultimately,theimpactofAIonjobswilllikelybeatransformationratherthanacompletereplacement,demandingacollaborativeeffortfromallstakeholderstonavigatethechanginglandscapesuccessfully.解析：1.審題與結(jié)構(gòu)（TaskResponse&CoherenceandCohesion）：*思路：文章準(zhǔn)確回應(yīng)了題目要求，包含討論雙方觀(guān)點(diǎn)（AI創(chuàng)造就業(yè)vs.替代就業(yè)）以及給出個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)。結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，采用了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的議論文結(jié)構(gòu)：引言段、主體段（觀(guān)點(diǎn)一+觀(guān)點(diǎn)二）、結(jié)論段。主體段邏輯分明，分別論述了支持者和反對(duì)者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。各段主題句明確，段落內(nèi)部論述圍繞主題句展開(kāi)，邏輯連貫。使用了恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞（"Ontheonehand,""Ontheotherhand,""Forinstance,""Moreover,""However,""Therefore,""Ultimately"）和過(guò)渡句，確保了篇章的銜接流暢。*評(píng)價(jià)：完全符合題目要求，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，邏輯清晰，連貫性良好。2.論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)（Argumentation&Support）：*思路：文章在闡述雙方觀(guān)點(diǎn)時(shí)，都提供了具體的例子來(lái)支持。例如，在論述AI創(chuàng)造就業(yè)時(shí)，提到了AI開(kāi)發(fā)者、數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)家等新職業(yè)；在論述AI替代就業(yè)時(shí)，提到了聊天機(jī)器人和工廠(chǎng)機(jī)器人替代數(shù)據(jù)錄入、客服和裝配線(xiàn)工作。個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)部分也基于歷史規(guī)律和現(xiàn)實(shí)需求，提出了人類(lèi)需要適應(yīng)和學(xué)習(xí)新技能、政府和社會(huì)需要提供支持的論點(diǎn)。*評(píng)價(jià)：論點(diǎn)具有說(shuō)服力，論據(jù)具體且相關(guān)，能夠有效支撐觀(guān)點(diǎn)。3.詞匯運(yùn)用（LexicalResource）：*思路：文章使用了與主題相關(guān)的準(zhǔn)確詞匯，如"artificialintelligence(AI),""revolutionized,""proponents,""integration,""necessitates,""automate,""mundane,""hazardous,""replicate,""susceptible,""displace,""layoffs,""exacerbating,""socialinequality,""economicinstability,""adequatesupportsystems,""technologicaladvancement,""renderobsolete,""skill