英語四六級考試語法專項訓練2025年模擬試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：單項語法選擇directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______hasexperienceworkingwithchildren.A)whichB)whoC)whomD)that2.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletofinishthetaskontime.A)WhateverB)WhicheverC)HoweverD)Whenever3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)was4.Themanagerinsistedon______themeetinghimselfalthoughhewasnotfeelingwell.A)conductB)conductingC)toconductD)beingconducted5.Bythetimetheyarrivedattheairport,theflight______.A)hadalreadyleftB)alreadyhadleftC)hasalreadyleftD)hadalreadybeenleft6.Notonly______butalsothestudentsareinterestedinthetopicdiscussedinthelecture.A)sheisB)issheC)shewasD)wasshe7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)whomC)thatD)which8.Havingfinishedhishomework,______.A)theTVwaswatchedbyhimB)hewentouttoplayC)watchedbytheTVD)washewatched9.Itisessentialthateveryone______awareofthepotentialdangers.A)isB)beC)willbeD)are10.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hehadfinishedhisassignment.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what11.Sheisinterestedin______totheconcertlastnight.A)goB)goesC)goingD)gone12.Thelasttimewe______tothebeachwasthreeyearsago.A)wentB)goC)havegoneD)hadgone13.Heseemed______,butinfacthewasquitehappy.A)sadB)sadlyC)sadderD)moresad14.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreefficient.A)becomesB)becomeC)tobecomeD)becoming15.______difficultthetaskis,theywilltrytheirbesttofinishit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat第二部分：語法填空directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEword.Youmayusethewordmorethanonceorchangetheformofawordalreadygiven,ifnecessary.WriteyouranswersneatlyonAnswerSheet2.Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityclean-upproject.Itwasorganizedbythelocalenvironmentalclub,andIdecidedtojoin______(1)Ifeltitwasimportanttogivebacktothecommunityandhelpmakeadifference.Theeventtookplaceinthelocalpark,whichhadbecomequitelitteredwithtrashovertheyears.______(2)wegathered,theclubleadergaveabriefintroductionabouttheprojectandassigneddifferentareastoclean.Iwasassignedtoworkwithasmallgroupfocusedonthepicnicarea.Wefoundbottles,cans,plasticbags,andotherdebrisscatteredeverywhere.Althoughtheworkwastiringandsometimesunpleasant,thesatisfactionofseeingtheparkgraduallytransformintoacleanerspacewasimmense.Oneinterestingmomentwaswhenwefoundanold,abandonedplaygroundequipment.Itwasrustybutstillrecognizableasaslideandswings.Wespentsometimecleaningit,hopingsomeonewouldfindjoyinusingitagain.Itremindedmeoftheimportanceofnotjustcleaningupthepresentbutalsoconsideringthelong-termimpactofouractions.Bytheendoftheday,theparklookedsignificantlybetter.Thetrashbinswerefull,andtheonce-litteredareaswerenowclearandinviting.AlthoughIwasphysicallyexhausted,Ifeltasenseofaccomplishmentandpride.Participatinginthisclean-upprojectnotonlyimprovedtheparkbutalsostrengthenedmyconnectionwiththecommunityandreinforcedmycommitmenttoenvironmentalconservation.第三部分：改錯directions:Thispassagecontainstenerrors.Eachindicatedlinecontainsaword.Writethewordyoubelieveshouldreplacetheunderlinedoneontheanswersheet.Ifyouthinkthereisnoerror,writeNOERROR.1.Shedon'thavemuchexperiencewithkids,butsheisverypatient.2.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereawareofthemeeting'scancellation.3.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.4.Theyareinterestedonlearningmoreaboutsustainableagriculture.5.Thebook,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,isfascinating.6.Mybrother,whostudymedicineatHarvard,isgoingtobeadoctorsoon.7.Thereisalotofworkneedtobedonebeforethedeadline.8.Hesuggestedthatweshouldleaveearliertoavoidthetraffic.9.Notonlyshebutalsoherfriendsaremembersofthechessclub.10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasexperienceworkwithchildren.---試卷答案第一部分：單項語法選擇1.B解析：who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞someone，并在從句中作主語。which通常指代物，且在從句中作主語或賓語；whom在從句中作賓語；that可以指代物，但在作主語時通常用which替代。2.C解析：However引導讓步狀語從句，修飾主句，表示“無論如何，無論怎樣努力”，后面跟形容詞hard。3.B解析：虛擬語氣，表示與現在事實相反的假設，主句用“should/were+動詞原形”，if從句省略if，用were提前。4.B解析：insistondoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“堅持做某事”。5.A解析：bythetime引導時間狀語從句，主句用完成時態(tài)，表示動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前。句意：他們到達機場時，飛機已經起飛了。6.B解析：notonly位于句首時，主句需要部分倒裝，即將助動詞is提到主語she之前。7.D解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞Thebook，并在從句中作賓語。that在非限制性定語從句中作賓語時，常可被which替代；who/whom指代人。8.B解析：現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，表示主語he的動作發(fā)生在主句動作之后。句意：做完作業(yè)后，他出去玩了。9.B解析：essential后面常跟that引導的賓語從句，從句謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”或直接用動詞原形，表示“應該做某事”。句意：每個人都應該意識到潛在的危險。10.A解析：asked后常跟if或whether引導的賓語從句，表示“詢問是否”。if和whether可以互換，但whether在口語中更常用，且if有時不能與否定式或疑問詞連用。句意：老師問那個學生他是否完成了作業(yè)。11.C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“對做某事感興趣”。這里動名詞going作介詞in的賓語。12.A解析：lasttime引導的時間狀語從句，謂語動詞用一般過去時。句意：我們上一次去海灘是在三年前。13.A解析：seemed后常跟形容詞作表語，表示狀態(tài)。sadly是副詞，修飾動詞；sadder是比較級；moresad表達錯誤，形容詞的比較級前通常不加more。句意：他看起來很傷心，但實際上他很高興。14.C解析：expectsb.todosth.為固定搭配，意為“期望某人做某事”。句意：公司期望它的員工變得更有效率。15.C解析：Nomatterhow/what/where等引導讓步狀語從句時，需倒裝，即將形容詞/副詞/名詞提前。句意：無論任務多么困難，他們都會盡力完成。第二部分：語法填空1.when解析：when引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……的時候”，這里指“當我決定加入的時候”。2.When解析：When引導時間狀語從句，主句謂語用了過去時participated，從句動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，且從句本身是完整句子，需將when提至句首倒裝。3.which解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的整個句子，指代“theevent”。4.their解析：assigntosb.sth.意為“分配某物給某人”，這里指“分配了不同的區(qū)域給他們”。5.Although解析：Although引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然，盡管”，引出與主句意思轉折的內容。6.was解析：findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現某人正在做某事”，這里描述過去發(fā)現的情景，使用一般過去時被動語態(tài)。7.it解析：it作形式賓語，指代后面的動詞不定式短語toclean。8.and解析：連接兩個并列的名詞短語bottles,cans,plasticbagsandotherdebris。9.was解析：playgroundequipment與動詞find是被動關系，且前面有物主代詞their，使用一般過去時被動語態(tài)。10.that解析：rememberdoingsth.意為“記得做過某事”，這里指記得清潔了那個設備。11.who解析：who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞asmallgroup，并在從句中作主語。12.how解析：thesatisfactionofseeing...wasimmense意為“看到……帶來的滿足感是巨大的”，how引導名詞性從句，在從句中作方式狀語。13.where解析：thelong-termimpactofouractions指的是我們的行為對長期環(huán)境的影響，where引導名詞性從句，在從句中作地點狀語。14.which解析：which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾前面的playgroundequipment。15.by解析：cleanupthepark意為“打掃公園”，這里表示通過打掃這個動作來改善公園。16.looking解析：thebinswerefullof...意為“垃圾箱裝滿了……”，這里指裝滿了被他們清理出來的垃圾，用現在分詞作定語，修飾trash。17.inviting解析：形容詞作表語，描述park的狀態(tài)，意為“誘人的，吸引人的”。18.and解析：連接兩個并列的名詞短語asenseofaccomplishmentandpride。19.that解析：strengthenedtheirconnectionwiththecommunity意為“加強了他們與社區(qū)的聯系”，that引導賓語從句，說明加強聯系的具體內容。20.to解析：commitmenttodoingsth.意為“對做某事的承諾”，這里指對環(huán)境保護的承諾。第三部分：改錯1.don't->doesn't解析：主語She是第三人稱單數，謂語動