M5Unit2Theenvironment(講)-2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)(新高考?江蘇)單元知識(shí)清單(詞匯、短語和句型)項(xiàng)目單詞(包括詞性變化——語法填空必備)重點(diǎn)單詞appreciatev.欣賞，贊賞；感謝；領(lǐng)會(huì)→appreciationn.欣賞；感激arrivaln.到來，抵達(dá)；到達(dá)者→arrivev.到達(dá)conservationn.(對(duì)自然環(huán)境的)保護(hù)→conservev.保護(hù)consultantn.顧問→consultv.咨詢，充當(dāng)顧問，請(qǐng)教，翻閱，求教于consumev.消耗，耗費(fèi)，消費(fèi)→consumptionn.消費(fèi)beliefn.看法，信念→believev.相信economicadj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的，經(jīng)濟(jì)上的(用以指與貿(mào)易、工業(yè)或財(cái)富等有關(guān)的“經(jīng)濟(jì)上的”或“有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方面”的意義)→economicaladj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的，節(jié)約的，合算的(指與“節(jié)約”同義的“經(jīng)濟(jì)”，相當(dāng)于notwasteful)→economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)→economistn.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家electricaladj.電的，用電的(指關(guān)于電的知識(shí)或電的研究?jī)?nèi)容)→electricadj.電的，電動(dòng)的(指以電為動(dòng)力進(jìn)行工作的<裝置>)→electronic電子的→electricityn電environmentaladj.環(huán)境的(副詞+ly)→environmentn.環(huán)境illegallyadv.非法地→illegaladj.違法的，非法的→legaladj.(反義詞)合法的impressv.使印象深刻→impressionn.印象→impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的measuren.措施，方法，尺度v.測(cè)量，估量，判定→measurableadj.可度量的，明顯的→measuredadj.慎重的，仔細(xì)斟酌的→measurelessadj.無限的，無法度量的→measurementn.測(cè)量，測(cè)定，測(cè)量尺寸operatevt.&vi.經(jīng)營(yíng)，動(dòng)手術(shù)→operationn.手術(shù)productionn.產(chǎn)量，生產(chǎn)→productn.產(chǎn)品→producev.生產(chǎn)→productiveadj.(尤指)多產(chǎn)的，生產(chǎn)的，富有成效的，有效益的responsibilityn.責(zé)任，職責(zé)(pl:responsibilities)→responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)任的(反義詞：irresponsible)→responsiblyadv.負(fù)責(zé)任地(反義詞：irresponsibly)absorbvt.吸收，理解，使全神貫注 arrestvt.&n.逮捕clapvt.&vi.鼓掌，抬手 conflictvi.沖突，抵觸n.沖突，矛盾debaten.&vi.辯論，爭(zhēng)論，討論 decreasevt.&vi.減少n.減少drillvi.&vt.鉆(孔)n.操練，訓(xùn)練 floodn.洪水，大量vt.&vi.泛濫，大量涌入flowvi.流，流動(dòng)n.流動(dòng)，連貫 fueln.燃料vt.&vi.提供燃料pumpvt.&vi.用泵輸送，涌出n.泵，氣筒 queuevi.排隊(duì)等候n.隊(duì)，行列rangen.范圍vi.(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化 recyclevt.&vi.回收利用businessmann.商界人員；企業(yè)家creditn.贊揚(yáng)，信用，學(xué)分 dutyn.責(zé)任，義務(wù)，本分goodsn.商品，貨品 greedyadj貪婪的，貪心的(副詞：greedily)quantityn.數(shù)量 rawadj.原始的，未經(jīng)加工或處理的spokeswomann.女發(fā)言人 taxn.稅，稅款willingadj.愿意的，樂意的 madamn.女士，夫人 customsn.海關(guān)，關(guān)稅 feathern.羽毛climaten.氣候 low-carbonadj.低碳的decaden.十年 enginen.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，引擎plantn.工廠，發(fā)電廠識(shí)記單詞blanketn.毯子，厚的覆蓋層 bushn.灌木cropn.莊稼，農(nóng)作物 fencen.柵欄，籬笆，圍欄oxygenn.氧氣 petroln.汽油pipen.管子，管道 seafoodn.海味，海鮮soiln.土壤 satelliten.人造衛(wèi)星typhoonn.臺(tái)風(fēng) vehiclen.交通工具，車輛重點(diǎn)短語blame…on…將……歸咎于…… cause/dodamageto 對(duì)……造成危害cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈 cutbackon減少，削減，縮減doone’spart盡自己的職責(zé) openthefloor自由發(fā)言letoff排放，釋放，燃放pickout找出，挑選queueup 排隊(duì)等候resultin導(dǎo)致runout(runoutof=useup)用完，耗盡setup創(chuàng)建，建立，開辦takestepstodosth.采取措施做某事thinkof/see/regard...as...把……看作……atthesametime同時(shí) inparticular尤其，特別in/withregardto關(guān)于 lastbutnotleast最后但同樣重要的underway進(jìn)行中inuse在使用中經(jīng)典句型1.it+連系動(dòng)詞be+表語+that從句【原句呈現(xiàn)】Itisclearthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment.(P23)很顯然，你們對(duì)環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀很擔(dān)憂。2….+of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句及其變形【原句呈現(xiàn)】However,Idoagreethatweshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyofwhichisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.(P23)然而，我非常贊同我們應(yīng)該利用回收材料制造更多的產(chǎn)品，減少原材料的使用，因?yàn)樵牧系墓?yīng)越來越緊張。3.Whatif句型及其類似的句型【原句呈現(xiàn)】Whatiftheyrunout?(P25)如果它們用完了怎么辦呢？4.…doubt+從句【原句呈現(xiàn)】Thereisnodoubtthattheworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears.(P39)毫無疑問，世界氣候在近幾年發(fā)生著變化。5.“themore...themore...”句型【原句呈現(xiàn)】Therefore,themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwearelettingoff.(P39)因此，我們消耗的汽油和電力越多，燃放的碳就越多。詞匯句型精講一、重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯-1.debate【原句呈現(xiàn)】Today’sdebatequestionis,‘Theeconomyortheenvironment—mustwechoose?’【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①debatevi.&n.爭(zhēng)論，辯論，討論②相關(guān)短語：debatewithsb.aboutsth.與某人就某事辯論 havedebates/adebate進(jìn)行討論，辯論underdebate在辯論中，在討論中 beyonddebate無可爭(zhēng)辯，毋庸置疑【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2020·黑龍江牡丹江一中專題練)Thequestionwhethercollegestudentsshoulddopart-timejobsisstill________debate.②(2021·江蘇省江蘇省石莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高二專題練)Hesaiditwas________debatethattheclimatehaschangedmarkedlyoverthelastcentury.\o"點(diǎn)擊發(fā)音"③(2021·江蘇省江蘇省石莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高二專題練)DidItellyoumyideaofchallengingGriffithtodebate________meinpublic________ourtwopolicies?④(2021·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練)They________longdebatesastowhetherbirdsevolvedfromdinosaurs.重點(diǎn)詞匯-2.responsibility【原句呈現(xiàn)】Theythinkofgreedybusinessmenhidingfromtheirresponsibilitiesandonlyworryingaboutmoney.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①responsibilityn.責(zé)任，職責(zé)(pl:responsibilities)→responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)任的(反義詞：irresponsible)→responsiblyadv.負(fù)責(zé)任地(反義詞：irresponsibly)②相關(guān)短語：bear/takeontheresponsibilityfor應(yīng)對(duì)……的責(zé)任，為……負(fù)責(zé)，對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任havethe/(a)responsibilitytodo...有責(zé)任/有義務(wù)做……shoulderone’sresponsibility承擔(dān)/肩負(fù)起責(zé)任asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感beresponsiblefor應(yīng)對(duì)……的責(zé)任，為……負(fù)責(zé)，對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任(根據(jù)語境也可以譯成：導(dǎo)致)【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2021·天津南開中學(xué)高三二模)Itisbelievedthatchildrenshouldlearntobe________fromtheverybeginning.②(2021·廣東執(zhí)信中學(xué)高二課時(shí)練)Theorganizationbrokenorules,butneitherhaditacted________.③(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))It’s________great________andagreathonourtobechosentotakepartintheOlympics.④(2020·廣東高二月考)The________teacherisalwaysscoldingthechildwithoutreason.⑤(2021·天津耀華中學(xué)高二期中)Althoughhehadspentyearsapartfromhomeandenduredextremeconditions,DengJiaxianrefusedtobackdownfromhis________.⑥(2021·黑龍江哈爾濱三中高二月考)Afteryearsofresearch,scientistshaveidentifiedthevirusthatis________________thedisease.⑦(2021屆江蘇英語新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Doctorsandnursestakeonthe________________tendingtheinfectedpatients.⑧Mr,Smith,managerofthedepartment,decidedtoassigntheimportanttasktowhoever________astrong________ofresponsibility.重點(diǎn)詞匯-3.measure【原句呈現(xiàn)】Thecentrehasover300scientistsdevotedtofindingmeasuresthatwillstopdesertification.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①measuren.措施，方法，尺度vt.測(cè)量，估量，判定→measurableadj.可度量的，明顯的，顯著的→measuredadj.慎重的，仔細(xì)斟酌的→measurelessadj.無限的，無法度量的→measurementn.測(cè)量，測(cè)定，測(cè)量尺寸②相關(guān)短語：take/adoptmeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事make...toone’smeasure依照某人的尺寸定做……beyondmeasure非常地，過度地，無法估量的forgoodmeasure附加的，額外的【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2020·江西南昌二中高一月考)Lastmonth,anearthquake________sixonRichterscale(里氏震級(jí))happenedinthenorthernpartofJapan.②(百度翻譯)Thequalityobjectivesshallbe________andconsistentwiththequalitypolicy.③(百度翻譯)Hermore________responsewillappealtovoters.④(海詞詞典)Theytreasuretheirleisurewith________pleasure.⑤(漢英大詞典)Iwantyoutotakemychest________.⑥(百度翻譯)Itseemedasifthesuitwasmade________hisownmeasure.⑦(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練)Inadditiontodessert,theyservedfruit________goodmeasure,makingussatisfied.⑧(2020·江西南昌二中高二月考)Strictmeasureshavetobe________toprotectadoptedchildrenfromfamilyabuses.⑨(百度翻譯)Thevalueofone’shealthis_________measure.重點(diǎn)詞匯-4.range【原句呈現(xiàn)】Norisitgoodnewsforthewiderangeoffishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①rangevi.&n.范圍，界限，(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化，變動(dòng)②相關(guān)短語：rangefrom…to…/rangebetween…and…在……范圍內(nèi)變化/從……到/和……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)arangeof一系列(awide/fullrangeof各種各樣的)beyond/outofone’srange超出了……某人能承受的范圍outof/beyond/outsidetherangeof超出了……的范圍within/intherangeof在……范圍內(nèi)【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2021·全國(guó)高三專題練)Thesupermarketkeepsawiderange________goods.Theirpricesrange________justonlyafewyuan________toseveralhundredyuan.②(2021·江西南昌二中高二期末)—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it’s________ofrange.③(2019·江蘇省錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)高二月考)Americanwillfulfillthecommitmentsthatwehavemade:cuttingouremission________________range________17percentby2020.重點(diǎn)詞匯-5.appreciate【原句呈現(xiàn)】TheeffortsoftheChinesegovernmentandpeopletoprotectthismuch-lovedriverwillbeappreciatedforyearstocome.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①appreciatevt.欣賞，贊賞，感謝，領(lǐng)會(huì)→appreciationn.欣賞，感激②相關(guān)搭配和句型：appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事 appreciate(one’s)doingsth.感謝/贊賞(某人)做某事expressone’sappreciationfor對(duì)……表示感謝/贊賞/欣賞Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……我將不勝感激【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2021·黑龍江哈爾濱市第六中學(xué)校高二開學(xué)考試)Inhisletter,hethankedmeformyappreciatinghisworkandmy________madehimconfidentagain.②(2020·浙江寧波市余姚中學(xué)高二月卡)________byothersissomethingthatalwaysmakespeoplehappy.③(2019·江蘇省南菁高級(jí)中學(xué)高二月考)Theyall________________giventheopportunitytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.④(2020·江蘇南通市高二期末)Iwouldappreciate________________youcouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.⑤(2020·江蘇淮陰中學(xué)高二月考)Attachedtothegiftwasanoteonwhichhe________his________forourreceptionduringhisstayhere.重點(diǎn)詞匯-6.particular【原句呈現(xiàn)】Inparticular,metalproductsandpaperproductsrequireslotofenergytoproduce,...【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①particularadj.特殊的，特別的，挑剔→particularlyadv.特殊地，特別地，挑剔地②相關(guān)短語：beparticularabout/over對(duì)……挑剔/講究 inparticular特別，尤其【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2020·全國(guó)高三專題練習(xí))Therestaurantis________popularwithyoungpeople.②(2021·長(zhǎng)春市第二十九中學(xué)高一月考)Thegirlisveryparticular________herclothes.③(2020·哈爾濱市·黑龍江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一期中)Parents________________shouldactasgoodexamplesforchildren.重點(diǎn)詞匯-7.absorb【原句呈現(xiàn)】Lastbutnotleast,youcanplantatree,becausetreesabsorbthecarbondioxideintheairtoproduceoxygen.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①absorbvt.吸收，理解，使全神貫注；②相關(guān)短語：beabsorbedin全神貫注于，沉浸于 belostin全神貫注于，沉湎/沉浸于beoccupiedin使忙于，使從事于 beaddictedto沉迷于bedevotedto致力于，獻(xiàn)身于，專注于【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2020·江蘇儀征市第二中學(xué)高二月考)________________herimagination,shefailedtotakenoticeofwhattheteachersaidinclass.②(2021·天津一中高三月考)Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofstudents________tocomputergamesisincreasing.③(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Tradeispickingupandweare________________tradingwithforeigners.④(2021·外研版高二英語寒假作業(yè))Ashewasso________tohisworkthathedidn’tnoticethatitwasalreadypastmidnight.重點(diǎn)詞匯-8.cutbackon【原句呈現(xiàn)】Itisourdutytotrytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】cut動(dòng)詞所構(gòu)成的短語：cutbackon削減，縮減，減低 cutacross抄近路通過，徑直穿過cutaway切掉，砍掉 cutdown削減，降低，砍倒，殺死，刪節(jié)，勝過cutin插嘴，超車，插入 cutoff切/剪下，切斷，中斷，使死亡，剝奪繼承權(quán)cutout切/剪下，切割開來，切碎，刪去，停止，關(guān)掉注意：cutaway表示“切掉/去”時(shí)，著重指切掉/去一些東西，然后將其扔掉。cutoff表示“切/剪下”時(shí)，著重指從某一物的一端切去或剪去一部分；cutout表示“切/剪下”時(shí)，著重指從報(bào)紙/雜志/紙張、人或動(dòng)物身上選擇一部分切/剪下；【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2021·牛津譯林版高一英語下學(xué)期期末專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí))Itisourdutytotrytocutback________onproductionandreducethenumberofthingswemakeandbuy.②(2021·嫩江市高級(jí)中學(xué)高二期末)Youneedtopayyourbillimmediately,orelseyourwaterandelectricitywillbecut________.③(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Itwouldbesmarttouseaplasticbottlewhosetopiscut________asacontainertogrowyoungplantin.④(2021·廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二期中)Allinall,weshouldcut________theconsumptionofdisposableproducts.⑤(百度翻譯)Iusuallycut________acrosstheparkonmywayhome.⑥(2020·長(zhǎng)春市第二中學(xué)高二期中)Thedoctorcut________apieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.⑦(2020·甘肅蘭州市一中高二期中)Wearetryingourbesttocut________costsandimprovequality.⑧(2019·全國(guó)高二單句練)It’simpoliteforustocut________whenothersaretalking.⑨(百度翻譯)The

surgeon

cut________the

tumour(腫瘤)with

expert

skill.

重點(diǎn)詞匯-9.useup/runout【原句呈現(xiàn)】Thenumberofpeopleintheworldkeepsgrowing,andweareproducingmorerubbishandusingupmorerawmaterials.Whatiftheyrunout?【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】相關(guān)短語的辨析：runout/runoutof/useup的辨析runout用完，耗盡不及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等runoutof用完，耗盡及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語一般為人useup用光，用完及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語一般為人【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2021·黑龍江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一月考)Withmoney________________,hecouldn’taffordtheround-triptickets.②(2020·上海曹楊二中高一月考)IfthepopulationoftheEarthgoesonincreasingatitspresentrate,bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,wewillhave________________/________________________alltheoilthatdrivesourcars.重點(diǎn)詞匯-10.pickout【原句呈現(xiàn)】Therearealsothingsthatcanbedoneatanationalorinternationallevel,suchassharinginformationbetweencountriesandusingsatellitestopickoutareaslikelytobeaffectedbydesertification.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】pick動(dòng)詞短語：pickout挑出/找出/辨認(rèn)出/辨別出，領(lǐng)會(huì)pickat挑毛病，找茬兒，批評(píng)，少量地吃pickoff摘掉/下，拔去，截取pickoneselfup振作起來pickup拿起/撿起/拾起，(沒有通過正規(guī)上課或培訓(xùn)而)學(xué)會(huì)，習(xí)得，恢復(fù)，把……接走，染上(疾病)，整理/收拾，獲得，得到，(從電臺(tái)、電視等)收聽/看到【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~：①(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Wewereabletopick_______foreignstations.②(2021·河南高一期末)Ihavebeenpicked_______torepresentthewholeteam.③(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Withtheteacher’sapproval,theboyhurriedouttothegroundfloortopick_______hisbook.④(2019·浙江高一專題練習(xí))Thereisnoneedtopick_______himalldaylong.He’sachildafterall.⑤(2021屆江蘇英語新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))ThetwinsisterswereshoppingforhoursonWomen’sDayandmanagedtopick_______bagsofbargains.⑥(2021年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè))Dressedinareddress,shewaseasytopick_______inthebigcrowd.⑦(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Thegirlpicked_______awalletandhandeditintothepoliceman.⑧(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Willyoupleasepickme_______ateightoclocktomorrowmorning?⑨(2020·天津高三期中)Pickyourself________.Courageisdoingwhatyouareafraidtodo.⑩(2021屆江蘇英語新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Undergoodtreatment,sheisbeginningtopick_______andsooncomebacktowork.?(2021屆江蘇英語新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Allthebestappleshavebeenpicked_______bythechildren.?(2019·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Hepicked_______someJapanesewhiletravellinginJapan.二、經(jīng)典句型1.it+連系動(dòng)詞be+表語+that從句【原句呈現(xiàn)】Itisclearthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①本句中使用了“it+連系動(dòng)詞be+表語+that從句”的句型。句中“that”引導(dǎo)的是主語從句。It代替真正的主語作形式主語。②注意引導(dǎo)主語從句的連接詞?！就瓿删渥印竣?2020·江門市第二中學(xué)高二期中)對(duì)學(xué)生們來說很明顯，他們應(yīng)該為將來做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。___________________________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.②(2020·江蘇省錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)高二期中)轉(zhuǎn)基因食品能帶來什么副作用尚不明確，盡管有些科學(xué)家覺得它們很安全。______________________sideeffecttheGMfoodwillbringabout,althoughsomescientistsconsiderittobesafe.2….+of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句及其變形【原句呈現(xiàn)】However,Idoagreethatweshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials,thesupplyofwhichisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①介詞(介詞短語)+關(guān)系代詞②其常見的拓展形式有：★不定代詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞★the＋名詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞★數(shù)詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞★the＋形容詞比較級(jí)(最高級(jí))＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞★介詞＋whose＋名詞★介詞＋which＋名詞【完成句子】用定語從句完成下列句子：①(2021·天津市寧河區(qū)蘆臺(tái)第一中學(xué)高三模擬)天津有很多景點(diǎn)，其中我最喜歡的是古文化街。ThereareagreatnumberofattractionsinTianjin,__________________theAncientCulturalStreetbest.②(2020·高中新教材人教版同步備課新教材精創(chuàng))他們路過一家工廠，工廠前面有大片稻田。Theypassedbyafactory,_____________________avastexpanseofricefields.③(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))“你最暢銷的車是哪一款？”“這里有三種類型的汽車供你選擇，它們今年都很暢銷?！薄猈hichisyourbest-sellingcar?—Herearethreetypesofcarsforyoutochoosefrom,____________________thisyear.④(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)其墻面被漆成為淡綠色那座新建的咖啡屋，對(duì)我們來說，特別是辛勞以后，真是個(gè)祥和的地方。Thenewlybuiltcafé,_____________________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.⑤(2021·黑龍江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三月考)我們班大約有60名學(xué)生將參加即將到來的考試，其中至少三分之二的學(xué)生能夠通過并被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取。Aboutsixtystudentsinmyclasswilltakethecomingexam,atleast_____________canpassandbeadmittedbykeyuniversities.⑥(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)有兩棟建筑，其中較大的一棟建筑有一百英尺高。Therearetwobuildings,_____________________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.⑦(2021·黑龍江佳木斯一中高二期末)我真得感謝史密斯教授。如果沒有他的幫助，我就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)(在學(xué)術(shù)上)走得這么遠(yuǎn)的。IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.⑧(2021·天津一中高三月考)他可能誤了火車，如果那樣的話，他再過一個(gè)小時(shí)就到不了了。Hemayhavemissedthetrain,________hewon’tarriveinanotherhour.⑨(2021·天津高三一模)最后我們找到了一條通往山頂?shù)穆?，在那里我們看到了美麗的日出。Atlastwefoundapathleadingtothetopofthemountain,____________wesawabeautifulsunrise.3.Whatif句型及其類似的句型【原句呈現(xiàn)】Whatiftheyrunout?【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】Whatif后跟陳述句表示“假使……呢？”“若是……又怎么樣？”。【完成句子】①(2021屆江蘇英語新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))“明天我們要去山區(qū)遠(yuǎn)足體驗(yàn)自然?！薄耙俏覀?cè)诎肼飞舷麓笥暧衷趺崔k？”—Tomorrowwe’llgohikinginthemountaintoexperiencenature.—_____________