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M4Unit3Tomorrow’sWorld(講)-2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)(新高考?江蘇)單元知識(shí)清單(詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型)項(xiàng)目單詞(包括詞性變化——語(yǔ)法填空必備)重點(diǎn)單詞amazev.使驚奇,使驚奇→amazingadj.令人驚奇的→amazedadj.使人驚奇的→amazementn.驚奇,驚愕,驚詫confidentadj.自信的,肯定的,有把握的→confidencen.自信心,自信constantadj.連續(xù)發(fā)生的→constantlyadv.連續(xù)地發(fā)生conveniencen.方便,便利,便利的設(shè)施或用具→(in)convenientadj.(不)方便的→inconveniencen.不便,麻煩v.給(某人)造成不便(或帶來(lái)麻煩)disabledadj.有殘疾的,喪失能力的→disablev.使殘疾→disabilityn.無(wú)能力,殘疾,缺陷,障礙disadvantagen.缺點(diǎn),不利因素,障礙→advantage(反義詞)n.優(yōu)勢(shì)disappointedadj.失望的,沮喪的→disappointv.使失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn.失望editorn.編輯→editv.編輯electricadj.電的,電動(dòng)的→electricaladj.有關(guān)于電的→electricityn電happinessn.幸福,快樂(lè)→happyadj.幸福的,快樂(lè)的→happilyadv.幸福地,快樂(lè)地importancen.重要性→importantadj.重要的impressionn.印象,感想→impressv.給……留下印象→impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的,感人的injurev.傷害,損害→injuredadj.受傷的,受傷害的→injuryn.傷害,損害,負(fù)傷planningn.規(guī)劃,制定計(jì)劃→planv.&n.計(jì)劃operatorn.操作人員→operatev.操作→operationn.操作presentationn.展示,介紹,頒發(fā),提交,出示→presentv.介紹,頒發(fā),授予adj.出席的,在場(chǎng)的,現(xiàn)在的n.禮物,目前,現(xiàn)在printern.打印機(jī),印刷廠(chǎng),印刷工人→printv.印刷realityn.現(xiàn)實(shí),事實(shí)→real(ly)adj.真實(shí)的(地)→realize/realisev.實(shí)現(xiàn);意識(shí)到secureadj.安全的,有把握的,穩(wěn)固的,堅(jiān)固的v.獲得,使安全→securityn.平安,安全,安全措施socialadj.社交的,交際的,社會(huì)的→societyn.社會(huì)→socialismn.社會(huì)主義→socialistadj.社會(huì)主義的n.社會(huì)主義者→socializev.(和他人)交往,交際usern.使用者→usev.使用→usefuladj.有用的→uselessadj.無(wú)用的terrorn.驚恐,恐懼→terrifyv.使害怕,使十分恐懼,使驚嚇→terribleadj.可怕的,討厭的,令人極為不快的→terriblyadv.可怕地,非常地→terrifyingadj.令人可怕的→terrifiedadj.(心理)感到害怕的winningadj.制勝的,獲勝的→winv.贏(yíng)得→winnern.贏(yíng)家accusev.控訴,控告,譴責(zé)buttonn.(機(jī)器的)按鈕,紐扣v.&v.扣上紐扣fadev.逐漸消失,(使)變淡,走下坡路,衰落escapev.&v.逃跑,逃離,逃脫,避免,避開(kāi),被遺忘,被忽視exitn.出口,離去,退場(chǎng)v.出去,離去,退場(chǎng)hirev.聘用,雇用,租用,租借floatv.(水中)漂浮,漂流,(空中)飄移functionv.起作用,正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)n.作用,功能,職能mastern.主宰,主人,大師v.精通,掌握,控制monitorn.(計(jì)算機(jī))顯示器,監(jiān)測(cè)器,班長(zhǎng)v.監(jiān)視packv.收拾(行李),裝箱,包裝n.紙袋,紙盒,大背包,一群,一瓶,一包mankindn.人類(lèi) neighbourhoodn.街區(qū),鄰近的地方passiveadj.被動(dòng)的 sightseeingn.觀(guān)光,游覽urbanadj.城市的,城鎮(zhèn)的 upwardadv.向上,向高處worndj.破舊的,疲憊的識(shí)記單詞beastn.(尤指大型或兇猛、獨(dú)特的)動(dòng)物,野獸biologyn.生物學(xué)built-inadj.內(nèi)置的,陷入式的ceilingn.天花板,頂棚chiefadj.最重要的,首要的主要的n.(公司或機(jī)構(gòu)的)首領(lǐng)dinosaurn.恐龍 feen.費(fèi)用firefightern.消防隊(duì)員 frostn.霜,霜凍gasn.氣體,天然氣,煤氣 liquidadj.&n.液體(的)modemn.調(diào)制解調(diào)器 mushroomn.蘑菇,傘菌nephewn.侄子,外甥 networkn.(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡(luò)studio(廣播、電視)演播室,制作室,工作室powder-freeadj.無(wú)需洗衣粉的power-freeadj.不用電的shoren.(海洋、湖泊等大水域的)岸,濱squirreln.松鼠sunlightn.陽(yáng)光,目光whalen.鯨重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)addto增加,使增強(qiáng),使擴(kuò)大 beaccusedof被指控為beconcernedabout關(guān)心,掛念 beconnectedwith/to與……相連接connectwith/to與……連接 befilledwith充滿(mǎn)blowup爆炸,使爆炸 carryout執(zhí)行,實(shí)行,貫徹comparewith與……比較起來(lái) getaway逃離,離開(kāi)giveoff(光,煙,氣味) giveout發(fā)出(氣味、熱等);(消息等)發(fā)布,發(fā)表falldownfrom從……掉下來(lái) holdonto…緊緊抓住……不放,堅(jiān)持,保留/存putforward提出,提議 speakof說(shuō)起,談到setup設(shè)立,建立allofasudden突然asto至于,關(guān)于atonetime一度,曾經(jīng)lastbutnotleast最后的但同樣重要的inreality在現(xiàn)實(shí)中interror在恐懼中/驚恐地inthelongterm/run從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看intheconvenienceof在……方面是方便的withtheaid…在……幫助下經(jīng)典句型1.notonly位于句首的倒裝句【原句呈現(xiàn)】NotonlywillheorshefeeleverystepofclimbingMountQomolangma,buttheuserwillalsoexperiencethecold,smells,sightsandsoundsofthesurroundingenvironment...(P42)他/她不僅能感受到攀登珠穆朗瑪峰的每一步,還能體驗(yàn)到周?chē)h(huán)境的寒冷、氣味、景觀(guān)和聲音……2.分隔式同位語(yǔ)從句【原句呈現(xiàn)】AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeuserswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.(P43)有人提出不同的意見(jiàn),認(rèn)為一些用戶(hù)可能對(duì)RealCine失望,因?yàn)樘摂M現(xiàn)實(shí)畢竟不是真的。3.分隔式定語(yǔ)從句【原句呈現(xiàn)】Therewasacityinfrontofmethatappearedveryoldandworn.(P59)我面前是一座城市,看起來(lái)很老很破舊。詞匯句型精講一、重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯-1.confident【原句呈現(xiàn)】Thisencouragedhimtobecomemoreconfidentaroundothers.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①confidentadj.自信的,肯定的,有把握的→confidentlyadv.確信地,有把握地→confidencen.自信(心)②與confidential(機(jī)密的,秘密的)容易混淆③相關(guān)短語(yǔ)及句型:beconfidentabout對(duì)……有信心/充滿(mǎn)信心,對(duì)……有把握haveconfidenceinsth./doingsth.對(duì)……有/充滿(mǎn)信心/做某事有信心loseconfidence失去自信beconfident+that從句:有把握/有信心 haveconfidence+that從句:有把握/有信心【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2020·江西高二課時(shí)練)Shespoke_________becauseshewantedtomakeagoodimpressiononheremployer.②(2020·福建南平市高一期末)Havingparticipatedinthedebate,hebuiltuphis_________.③(2020·深圳市羅湖外語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一開(kāi)學(xué)考試)Helookedvery_________andcalmduringthetest,butinrealityhewasextremelynervous.④(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Itwasmysuggestionthatmadehim_________ofsuccess.⑤(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Itisquiteobviousthatheisconfident________hislifeinthefuture.⑥(2021·深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)期中)Excellingatseveralforeignlanguages,I’m________________/Ihave__________________I’mfitforthevolunteerjobinthisexhibition.⑦(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyasweareforthemoment,wehave________________ourabilitytocatchupintime.⑧(百度翻譯)Sheaccusedthemofleaking_________confidentialinformationaboutherprivatelife重點(diǎn)詞匯-2.convenience【原句呈現(xiàn)】Inreality,heisdisabledandcannolongerwalk,buthewasabletoseeandtouchalionwhilestillintheconvenienceoftheVRstudio.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①conveniencen.方便,便利,便利的設(shè)施或用具→(in)convenientadj.(不)方便的→inconveniencen.不便,麻煩v.給(某人)造成不便(或帶來(lái)麻煩)②相關(guān)短語(yǔ)和句型:beaninconvenienceto對(duì)……造成不便atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候forone’sconvenience=fortheconvenienceofsb.為了某人的方便itbeconvenientforsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是方便的(if)itisconvenientfor/tosb.(如果)某人方便參看模塊三Unit2Language重點(diǎn)詞匯-11.convenient【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2021·浙江高一月考)Thelossofherpursecausedhermuch_________.②(2021·天津河北區(qū)高三一模)Whileagreatmanypeoplelikethe________ofusingWeChattocommunicatewitheachother,toomanyjunkmessagesonitmaymakethembored.③(2020·天津河?xùn)|區(qū)高二期中)Theshophasremainedshutfortwoweeks,whichis________(not________)forthepeoplenearbytobuythings.④(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Will________be________________youtopickmeupat10o’clockanddrivemetothestation?⑤(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))It’snotthathedoesn’tneedyourhelp,buthethinksitwillbean________________you.⑥(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Apostcardisenclosed________your________inrequestingfurtherinform\o"點(diǎn)擊查看釋義"ation.⑦(2020·江西高二課時(shí)練)—ShallwegotoseetheMulanthisweekend?—I’dloveto,butwell.Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?—________your________.重點(diǎn)詞匯-3.disadvantage【原句呈現(xiàn)】Thismaybetrueinthelongterm.However,thefeesforbuildingaVRstudioarequitehigh,andthisseemslikearealdisadvantage.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①disadvantagen.缺點(diǎn),不利因素,障礙→advantage(反義詞)n.有利條件,有利因素,優(yōu)勢(shì),優(yōu)點(diǎn)②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):beatadisadvantage/anadvantage處于不利(劣勢(shì))/有利地位 put/keepsb.atadisadvantage使某人處于不利地位takeadvantageof利用……gain/winanadvantageover...比……占優(yōu)勢(shì)/上風(fēng)haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)……,優(yōu)于……givesb.anadvantageoverothers某人在與他人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí)有優(yōu)勢(shì)tosb.’sdisadvantage=tothedisadvantageofsb.對(duì)某人不利,使某人吃虧【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2020·江蘇泰州市高三期中)Balancingthe_________

and_________

ofagapyearcanhelpyoumaketherightchoice.②(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))WorkerswhocannotspeakgoodEnglishmaybe________

disadvantagewheninteractingwithforeigncustomers.③(2020·江蘇蘇州市高一期中)Thestudentsbenefitmostfromschoolarethosewhoaretotallyinvolvedinacademiclifeand________fulladvantage________theschool’schancesandresources.④(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Thesituation________

us_______aseriousdisadvantage,whichmadeusveryworried.⑤(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswill_________youanadvantage________

others.⑥(2021·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Thisfootballteamhasalwaysbeencapableof________anadvantage________otheropponents.⑦(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Menusually________

an

advantage________

womenwhenhuntingforjobs.⑧(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Suchaclausemightwork________thedisadvantageofconsumers.重點(diǎn)詞匯-4.escape【原句呈現(xiàn)】Itwastoofastforthemtoescape.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①escapevt.逃避,逃脫,避免,沒(méi)有被……注意到,被……忘記,想不起vi.逃跑,逃脫,避免,漏出,流出n.逃避,逃脫②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):escape(doing)sth.逃避……,避開(kāi)……escapefrom逃避注意:escapesth.避開(kāi),逃避(不愉快或危險(xiǎn)的事物),escapefromsth.(從不愉快或危險(xiǎn)處境中)逃脫,擺脫。escapesb.’slips(話(huà))脫口而出sth.escapessb.某事逃過(guò)某人的注意/記憶,某人不記得某事sth.escapessb.’sattention/sb.’snotice某物沒(méi)引起某人的注意,某人沒(méi)記住某物haveanarrow/luckyescape=narrowlyescape九死一生/死里逃生【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空:①(2020·黑龍江大慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一月考)Theboymanagedtoescape________theburninghouse,buthecouldn’t________punishmentbecausethefirewascausedbyhisplayingwithmatches.②(2020·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練)Hisname________meforthemoment.③(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Itwillnotescapeyour________thattherehavebeensomemajorchangesinthecompany.④(2020·全國(guó)高三專(zhuān)題練)Whencaught

cheatingintheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher’spardonandtriedtoescape________(punish).⑤(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Twopoliceofficers________________(hada________________)whenseparatistsattackedtheirvehicles.重點(diǎn)詞匯-5.impression【原句呈現(xiàn)】However,laterIcametoseethatIhadthewrongimpression:theMorlocksweretherealmasters.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①impressionn.印象,感想→impressv.給……留下印象→impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的,感人的②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):haveagoodimpression(of...)(對(duì)……)有一個(gè)好印象makeanimpressiononsb.=impresssb.=leavesb.animpression給某人留下印象impresson/uponsb.sth.=impresssb.withsth.使某人銘記某事beimpressedby/at/with被深深地打動(dòng);對(duì)……印象深刻【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2021·全國(guó)高一專(zhuān)題練習(xí))Anhuiisreallyan________place.ThefamousYellowMountainalwaysleavesadeep________onvisitors.I________by/withitsbeautythefirsttimeIvisitedit.②(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Myparentshadagood________________myclassmateLinda.③(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)HistriptoIndia________astrong________________him(________himastrong________).④(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))ThesightsofNanchangneverfailto________foreigntouristsdeeply,makingthemabandonthemselvestothebeautyofthecity.重點(diǎn)詞匯-6.giveout【原句呈現(xiàn)】ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①giveoutvt.分發(fā),公布,發(fā)出(氣味,聲音,光),使筋疲力盡,累垮vi.用完②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):giveaway分發(fā),贈(zèng)送,出賣(mài),泄漏/露givein提交,屈服,投降,(tosb.)(向……)讓步,giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)giveover停止,別再做,住手,交出,交付giveriseto引起,導(dǎo)致giveup放棄,戒掉/戒除(習(xí)慣等),交出,投降givewayto給/向……讓路/讓步,被……代替,向……屈服【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2021·福建莆田市高一期末)Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgive________tothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.②(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Noagreementwasreachedasneithersidewouldgiveway________theother.③(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))She

asked

me

to

give________my

room

for

some

comrades

to

makecontacts.④(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))There

are

a

lotof

factors

that

give________to

this

problem.⑤(2020·全國(guó)高三專(zhuān)題練習(xí))Thispieceofmeatisgiving________abadsmell.⑥(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Heusuallygives________tohiswifeintheendwheneverquarrelbreaksoutbetweenthem.⑦(2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州市高二期末)Thefirefighterswereabouttogive________rescuingwhenaweakvoicecameoutoftheruins.⑧(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Thestudents’Unioncalledonustogive________ourusedbookstothestudentsinthelowergrades.⑨(2021·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練)Don’ttrusthimandheissuretogive________yoursecret.⑩(2020·黑龍江哈爾濱市哈九中高二專(zhuān)題練)Don’tmakemeangryagain.Imustwarnyouthatmypatiencehasalmostgiven________.?(2020·黑龍江哈爾濱市哈九中高二專(zhuān)題練)IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat,hewillgive________soonerorlater.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Hereportedtothepolicethattherewerepeopleattheentrancegive________leaflets.重點(diǎn)詞匯-7.putforward【原句呈現(xiàn)】AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeuserswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①putforward=comeupwith提出,提議beputforward=comeup被提出,被提議②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):put...aside把……放在一邊,撇開(kāi),儲(chǔ)存putaway把……放好,把……收起,儲(chǔ)藏/儲(chǔ)存……以備用put...back把……放回putdown放下,鎮(zhèn)壓,記下,削減putin插入,進(jìn)入,投資put...intouse/operation/practice投入使用/運(yùn)行/付諸實(shí)施putoff推遲,延期,消除,推脫,脫下puton穿上,戴上,上演,打開(kāi)putonweight增肥/發(fā)胖,提升體重putone’sheartinto專(zhuān)心于……putpressureon.../put...underpressure給……施加壓力putout熄滅,撲滅,關(guān)掉燈,出版,廣播,發(fā)表putup搭建,建立,建造,張貼,舉起,掛起,投宿,留宿putupwit忍受,容忍putthrough完成,(電話(huà)用語(yǔ))撥通,使穿過(guò),經(jīng)歷【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedtoput________anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.②(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Put________yourhandifyouhaveanyquestions.③(2021·長(zhǎng)春市第二十中學(xué)高一期末)Whathesaidputpressure________me

(putme________pressure).④(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Noteveryoneispessimisticabouttheriskyplanput________atthemeeting.⑤(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Therearemanytoysontheshelfandyoucanusewhicheveryouwant,butpleaseputthem________whenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.⑥(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Myfriendput________thepenasifhehadsetdownwhatIsaid,buthedidn’t.⑦(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Encourage

children

to

put________

some

of

their

pocket-moneyto

buy

Christmaspresents.

⑧(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Put________

any

valuable

or

breakable

objects.⑨(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Pleaseput________theaddressbeforeyouforgetit.⑩(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))She

took

up

a

slice

of

bread,

broke

it

nervously,

andthen

put

it________.

?(2021·深圳市高級(jí)中學(xué)高二專(zhuān)題練)Forthesakeofourhumanbeings’healthandhappiness,posterswereput________aroundthecommunitytoarousepublicconcernoverenvironmentprotection.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Couldyoupleaseputme________tothemanager?Ihavesomethingveryimportanttotalkwithhim.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))It

is

proposed

that

we

should

put________

a

new

laboratory

building

in

our

school.?(2021·江蘇高三模擬)Somepeopleneverseemtoput________weightwhileothersarealwaysonadiet.?(2021·和平區(qū)天津一中月考)IquitmyjobattheendofthefirstmonthbecauseIcouldn’tput________

________

thecriticalmanageranylonger.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Itbeganwitha“self-discovery”processwhereeachofusput________aseriesofteststodeterminewhatitisthatwetrulylovedoing.?(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Fourmetrolineshavebeencompletedandputinto________inXi’an.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Thearmy

went

in

to

put________

a

rebellion.?(2021·漠河市高級(jí)中學(xué)高二期末)Ithasbeensuggestedthattheschoolsportsmeetshouldbeput________tillnextweekendbecauseoftherecentstorm.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Theyaregoingtoput________theplaynextweek.?(2021·天津南開(kāi)區(qū)南開(kāi)中學(xué)高一期中)Ithasbeenannouncedthatallstudentsshallput________masksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithnovelcoronavirus.?(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Sarahsaidthatshewouldputus________fortheweekend.?(2021·天津靜海區(qū)靜海一中高一月考)Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdangerthefirefighterswerefacedwithwhentheytriedtoput________thebigfire.?(2021·廣東江門(mén)市高一期末)Anewtechnologycombining5Gandfacialrecognitionhasbeenputinto________inBeijingDaxingInternationalAirportsinceSeptember2019.?(2021·天津高二期中)Itremainstobeseenwhetherthenewschoolrulescanbeputinto________.?(2021·黑龍江哈爾濱市哈師大附中高一期中)Hesaidbeforethewholeclassthatonlyifweputour________intoourlessonscouldwemakegreatprogress.重點(diǎn)詞匯-8.endin【原句呈現(xiàn)】Duringthefirstfewyears,thecompanydidnotmakeaprofitandJeffBezosthoughtthathiseffortswouldendinfailure.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①endin(+n.)以……結(jié)果告終②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):endupdoing以……而結(jié)束/告終endupwith以……結(jié)局告終,結(jié)束,完事endupas最后/最終成為,最后是bringanendto結(jié)束,終結(jié)cometoanend結(jié)束,終結(jié)attheend(of)在(……的)末端,在(……的)結(jié)束時(shí)atanend結(jié)束,終止,耗盡,到頭bytheendof到結(jié)束時(shí),到末尾時(shí)intheend最后,終于onend不停地,持續(xù)地,豎立totheend到底,始終,到最后,到頭withoutend永遠(yuǎn)的,沒(méi)有完結(jié)的【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空:①(2020·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練習(xí))Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andended________asamanager.②(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Thewarisoverandtheirruleis________anend.③(2021·黑龍江哈爾濱市三中高二月考)Thesigningofthisagreementwillcasetheinternationaltensionwhichmight________anend________conflictsbetweencountries.④(2019·天津市靜海區(qū)瀛海學(xué)校高二月考)Theheavyrainlasted3hours________endand________toanendwhentheclasswasover.⑤(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeetclappingfor10minutes________theendoftheshow.⑥(2021·哈爾濱市第三十二中學(xué)校高一期末)Withthehelpoftheteacher,theysucceededinpassingtheexam________theend.⑦(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))We

must

carry

the

experiment

through________

the

end,

not

give

up

halfway.

⑧(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Theyhadtrouble________end.⑨(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Jimenteredthecompetitionwithoutmuchhope,notexpectinghewouldendup________thefirstprize!⑩(2021·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)________theendoflasttermwe________(read)tenshortstories.?(2020·全國(guó)高三專(zhuān)題練習(xí))NomatterwhatIdo,myeffortstoloseweightalwaysend________________(fail).重點(diǎn)詞匯-9.concentrateon【原句呈現(xiàn)】Heleftuniversityinordertoconcentrateontheproject.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①concentrateon/concentrateone’sattentionon集中精力于……②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):“集中精力于/注意力/致力于……”的表達(dá)法:bringsth.intofocusdevoteoneselfto/bedevotedtofocuson/concentrateonfix/centerone’smind/attentiononpayattentiontoputone’sheartinto【單句填空】填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2020·廣東汕頭市金山中學(xué)高二期中)Hisattention________onreadingthebook,hedidn’tnoticemecomingin.②(2021·全國(guó)高三專(zhuān)題練)Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmust________onunderstandinghismainideas.Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmust________yourattentiononunderstandinghismainideas.Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmust________attentiontounderstandinghismainideas.Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmust________yourheartintounderstandinghismainideas.Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmust________understandinghismainideasintofocus.Whensomeonedeliversaspeech,youmustbe________tounderstandinghismainideas.重點(diǎn)詞匯-10.holdonto【原句呈現(xiàn)】Theycouldonlyholdontotheboatinterror.【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】①holdonto緊緊抓住……不放,堅(jiān)持,保留/存②相關(guān)短語(yǔ):holdon堅(jiān)持,請(qǐng)勿掛斷(電話(huà))holdback阻擋,妨礙,控制情緒,隱瞞不講holddown壓制,壓低,縮減holdoff不接近,離開(kāi),延期/推遲/拖延,抵擋holdout堅(jiān)持,伸出,提供,維持holdup舉起,豎起,支持/撐,使停滯,使耽擱,使延誤【單句填空】用該詞條恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁栈蛱钌锨‘?dāng)?shù)脑~:①(2021·黑龍江佳木斯一中高二期末)Tomapologizedtomeforbeinglate,sayingthathewasheld________inthetrafficjam.②(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))The

soldiers

managed

to

hold________the

enemy.③(2020·黑龍江哈爾濱市九中高三月考)Thegroundisslippery.Holdon________theropeanddon’tletgo.④(2021·黑龍江牡丹江市牡丹江一中)Jimmanagedtohold________hisangerandavoidafight.⑤(2021·甘肅蘭州市蘭州一中高二期中)Thewaterisnotfittodrink,sohold________untilwegettoashop.⑥(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))You

seem

to

be

holding

something________.

⑦(2019·全國(guó)高一課時(shí)練)Hold________amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.⑧(2019·天津一中高一期末)Whatisknowntousallisthatnoone,nomatterwhoheis,canhold________thewheelofhistory.⑨(2021·天津一中高一期末)AsIapproachedtheschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroadholding________hisstopsign.⑩(2021屆江蘇英語(yǔ)新高考一輪復(fù)習(xí))Could

you

hold________your

decision

until

next

week??(2020·福建廈門(mén)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校)“Nan”isatypeofwoodthatisusedtohold________theroofintheconstructionoftraditionalChinesehouses.?(2021·全國(guó)高二課時(shí)練習(xí))Doyouthinkyoucouldholdon________thatreportforthenextday

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