2025秋期版國開電大本科《人文英語4》一平臺綜合測試形考任務(wù)在線形考試題及答案_第1頁
2025秋期版國開電大本科《人文英語4》一平臺綜合測試形考任務(wù)在線形考試題及答案_第2頁
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2025秋季學(xué)期國開電大本科《人文英語4》一平臺在線形考綜合測試形考任務(wù)試題及答案說明:資料整理于2025年10月11日,適用于2025秋期學(xué)期國家開放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺在線形考考試;2025秋季學(xué)期平臺測試截止時間2026年1月11日23:59。一、交際用語5小題每小題2分共計10分(抽題規(guī)則:每次學(xué)生登錄只顯示5個小題。每次登錄都隨機變換題目)首字母音序B★________●Becausetherearemanygeographicalandsocialproblems.A.Whatcausestheproblems?B.Howaretheproblemsdealtwith?C.Whydoestheinequalityexist?首字母音序C★Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?●________.A.Tellmewhomadeit.B.Noproblem.C.Yes,that’llbeallright.首字母音序C★Doyoueatporridgeeveryday?●________.A.Porridgeismyfavorite.B.No,sometimesI’dhaveacupofsoybeanmilk.C.Iseldomeatfastfoodbecauseit’srichinfat.★Doyouknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.●Oh,________.A.it’shardtobelieveB.thankyoufortheinformationC.Ilikehiscourse★Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?●________.A.No,aportable3Dprinterismoreuseful.B.Yes,Iwouldnothaveaclumsyone.C.Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone.★Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismorepopularwithwomen?●________.A.Yes,womenaremorepopularthanmen.B.Yes,absolutely.Womenpaymoreattentiontobeauty.C.No,menaremorepopularthanwomen.首字母音序H★Howabouthavingadrink?●________.A.Goodidea.B.Metoo.C.Helpyourself.★Howcanyouprovethatyourclientisinnocent?●________.A.That’sthepolice’sjob.B.Myclientisguilty.C.Hereistheevidence,yourhonor.★Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?●________.A.Notbad.B.Iwasathome.C.Iamquitebusynow.首字母音序I★Idon’tknowaboutotherpeople,butIcansayPerthisthemostbeautifulcityinAustralia.●________.A.ActuallyIdolikebeautifulsceneryinthecountryside.B.Ohno,that’stoofaraway.C.Well,personally,IpreferSydney.It’smoremodern.★Ithinkaprofessorofpoliticalsciencewouldmakeagreatpresidentoftheuniversity.●________.A.I’mafraidIshallbelaughedat.B.I’mafraidIhavetodisagreewithyourpoint.C.IamafraidIhavenooption.★Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.●________.A.Yes,hiscommunicationskillsareverygood.B.Itotallyagreewithyou.C.Sure,theyarenotbad.★I’msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.●________.A.Well,it’sOK.B.No,it’sallright.C.Youarewelcome.★Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.●Thatmakessense.________.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.B.Icouldn’tagreewithyou.C.Idoubtthat.★Itisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.●Yeah,________.A.it’sdifferent.B.youareright.C.it’sallright.首字母音序L★L(fēng)et’sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.●________.A.No,Ican’t.B.Whataboutyou?C.That’sagoodidea.★L(fēng)et’sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.●________.A.Youaresuchagreatfan.B.Iammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.C.Can’twaittowatchit.首字母音序O★Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?●________.A.It’sgoingprettywell.B.Justgoahead.C.Well,I’mafraidso.首字母音序S★Sir,I’venotunderstoodwhatyouhavesaidjustnow.●OK,________.A.takeiteasy.B.Iwonderwhy.C.letmeexplainthatinmoredetails.首字母音序T★Thisapplepieistoosweet,don’tyouthinkso?●________Ithinkit’sjustright,actually.A.Notreally.

B.Ihopeso.

C.Soundsgood.

首字母音序W★Whatcanwedoforthecase?●________.A.Wecouldconsultourlawyer.

B.Thecaseisdifficult.

C.Idon’tcareaboutit.

首字母音序Y★Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.●________.A.Well,Idon’tknow.B.Iamreallysorry.C.Don’tblameme.★Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.●________.A.Notatall.Ienjoyedit.B.Iseeyourpoint.C.Ithinkit’sabadidea.★Youlookkindofbluetoday.●Whatdoyoumeanby’lookblue’?________.A.Idon’tlookblue.B.Iwonderifyoucouldsaythatinadifferentway.C.Ihavenoidea.★You’vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!●________.A.Wearereallylucky.B.Nooneelsecoulddoit.C.Don’tsayso.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)15小題每小題2分共計30分(抽題規(guī)則:每次學(xué)生登錄只顯示15個小題。每次登錄都隨機變換題目)首字母音序B★Becareful________youcrosstheroad.A.afterB.whenC.what首字母音序C★Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobe________thinkers.A.independentB.dependentC.independence首字母音序E★________extravaganteatinganddrinkingandpayattentiontothriftandeconomy.A.DisposeB.OpposeC.Suppose★Educationmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,________theirperspective.A.todependonB.dependsonC.dependingon★Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have________offat.A.largenumberB.thelargenumberC.alargenumber★Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely________equalityinaccesstoeducation.A.linkedofB.linkedatC.linkedto★Everycountryshouldtrytheirbesttoprovideequalopportunitiesforeverycitizentogoon________theireducation.A.toB.withC.for★Everyyearthousandsoflives________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.A.arelostB.lostC.havelost首字母音序F★Formanystudents,universityistheplace________theywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.A.whichB.whereC.what首字母音序H★Hedidn’tpasstheexamthistime________hisheadache.A.thanksforB.becauseofC.because★Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,________contributedalottohissuccess.A.whichB.thatC.what★Hetalkedloudlyinthepublic________.A.onpurposeB.onoperationC.onpurse★Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe________theentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassed★He________theevidencetobepresentedincourt.A.sortedoutB.cameoutC.workedout★HowIwishI________travelabroad!A.couldB.canC.beableto★However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women’ssocial________isstilllow.A.positionB.postC.pose首字母音序I★Ialsocreatemore________,useableartoutofthetrashIfind.A.principal

B.actual

C.practical

★Idon’tknowthepark,butit’s________tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spoken★IfeelreallyterriblebecauseI________atmypaperuntilnow.A.havebeenworkingB.haveworkedC.wasworking★Ileavemyhousearoundatmidnightandwalkaroundthecity________whatIfind.A.gatherB.gatheredC.gathering★Ithinkthebenefitsofopeningupspacefar________thedamagethatwecansee.A.outwitB.outweighC.outwear★Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI________tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgiven★Ifit________gototrial,I’mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.A.doB.doesC.did★Ifoneentersaprivatehousewithoutaskingforpermission,heislikelyto________burglary.A.beaccusedofB.besentencedtoC.beconvictedto★Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea________inherdiet.A.changeB.turnC.run★Isthelibrary________now?●No,it’s________.A.open;closeB.opening;closingC.open;closed★Itishightimethatwe________himthetruth.A.shouldtellB.tellsC.tell★Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth________youknowitsvalue.A.whichB.whenC.that★Itissaidthat________boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quitealittle★Itwasgetting________,hehadtostoptohavearest.A.verydarkerB.darkanddarkC.darkeranddarker★Itwas________hesaid________disappointedme.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.that;that首字母音序L★L(fēng)ivinginthecountry________anactivelifestyle.A.inquiresB.acquiresC.requires首字母音序M★MarychargedJohn________stealingherlamb.A.ofB.forC.with首字母音序N★Nancyis________girl.A.aneighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-year-old★Nearly30yearsago,China________its“CompulsoryEducationLaw”,ensuringqualityandequalityineducation.A.completedB.implementedC.comprehended★Neverbefore________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!A.IdidB.haveIC.didI首字母音序O★Originalandgoodresearchhasatrickle-down________onsociety.A.effectB.benefitC.expectation首字母音序P★________peoplearenolongerworriedaboutwhethertheirfoodissafeornotcantheyenjoyabetterlife.A.OnlyifB.Ifonly

C.Whatif★Playinginthestreet________dangerous.A.isB.areC.were★ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.A.after

B.over

C.on

首字母音序S★Somefilmstarsaren’tknown________theirfilms.A.ofB.forC.from首字母音序T★________thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.A.MaybeB.MaybeC.May★Teamspirit________theirfinalsuccess.A.contributestoB.causesC.resultsfrom★TheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrateda________radiotransmissionsystem.A.digestiveB.dignityC.digital★Thebenefitsofuniversity________apositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.A.forB.asC.with★Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.A.developingB.developedC.todevelop★Thegovernmentsshould________moreeducationalfundsfortrainingteachersandimprovingschoolfacilities.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setaside★Theindebtednessarising________thetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.A.upB.outofC.to★Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial________.A.reconstructB.reconstructionC.reconstruction★Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschoolwas________hewasill.A.becauseB.whyC.that★Theyoungladycomingovertous________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.mustbeB.canbeC.wouldbe★Theyoung________interestedinpopmusic.A.isB.haveC.are★Theyhavelearnedabout________Englishwordsinrecentyears.A.severalhundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredof★Thisisahighly________newheatingsystem.A.efficiencyB.efficientC.efficiently★Thisshopsellsa________rangeofgifts.A.properB.gorgeousC.diverse★TimspeaksItalian________ChineseandGerman.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellas★TomcanspeakFrench.●________A.NorcanJack.B.SocanJack.C.SoJackcan.首字母音序W★Wetrustthisnewproductofourswill________toyourmarket.A.appealB.appearC.appease★Whathesaid________correct.A.beB.areC.is★Whenyou________theageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.A.reachB.getC.are★Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased________hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.what★Withthesesuggestions,yourchildcangrowuptobea________andsuccessfuladultthatyoucanbeproudof.A.respectB.respectableC.respective首字母音序Y★Youshouldtake________togiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.A.strategyB.initiativeC.active★Youwillquicklygetusedto________thisnewdigitalcamera.A.useB.usingC.beused★You’dbetter________yourlawyer.A.consultB.consultsC.beconsulting三、閱讀理解(抽題規(guī)則:每次學(xué)生登錄只顯示3個閱讀段落。各5個小題,共計15個小題。每次登錄都隨機變換閱讀段落)(一)單選題2篇(含10小題)每小題4分共計40分首字母音序A★Everyday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets.Additionalnewsisshownbymotionpicturesintheatersandcinemasallovertheworld.Asmorepeoplelearnwhattheimportanteventsofthedayare,fewerarestillconcernedexclusivelywiththeeventsoftheirownhousehold.AstheEnglishwriterJohnDonneputis,nearly400hundredyearsago,“nomanisanisland.”ThisideaismoreappropriatetodaythanitwaswhenDonnelived.Inshort,whereverhelives,amanbelongstosomesociety;andwearebecomingmoreandmoreawareofwhateverhappensinoneparticularsocietyaffects,somehow,thelifeanddestinyofallhumanity.Newspaperhasbeenpublishedinthemodernworldforaboutfourhundredyears.MostofthenewspapersprintedtodayarereadinEuropeandNorthAmerica.However,soontheymaybereadinallpartsoftheworld,thankstothenewinventionsthatarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing.Electronicsandautomationhavemadeitpossibletoproducepicturesandtextfarmorequicklythanbefore.Therefore,thepublishingofnewspaperandmagazinesbecomesmoreeconomical.Furthermore,photo-copiescanbesentovergreatdistancenowbymeansoftelevisionchannelsandsatellitessuchasTelstar.Thus,picturescanbebroughttothepublicmorequicklythanpreviously.綜合題(20.0分)(1)Peoplelearnaboutwhathappenedintheworldthrough_______.A.radioandtelevisionsetsB.newspapersandmagazinesC.bothAandB(2)Accordingtothepassage,theexpression“nomanisanisland”meansthat_______.A.nomanlivesonanislandsurroundedbywaterB.everymanbelongstosomesocietyC.everymancanliveanindependentlife(3)Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspaperhasbeenpublishedforabout_______.A.300yearsB.200yearsC.400years(4)Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday’sworld_______.A.havebecomemoreisolatedthanpeopleinDonne’stimesB.areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherpartsoftheworldC.areconcernedonlywiththeeventsoftheirownhousehold(5)Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause_______.A.morepeopleareengagedinnewspaperB.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishingC.Telstarcansendpicturestoanypartoftheworld首字母音序C★CharityisaconceptwhichdatesbacktoBiblicaltimes,whenhelpingthepoorwassomethingthatrichpeoplebasicallydidtomakethemselvesfeelgood.Socialworkhasitsrootsincharity,asitoriginallybeganaroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionwhenthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocietywasseekingawayofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.Althoughsocialworkbeganascharitywork,ithasexpandedalotandneedstobeseenfromacompletelydifferentperspective.Modern-daysocialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowiththeproblemsarisingfromvarioustypesof“socialfear”(“socialphobias”)anddiscriminationsuchassexism,racism,anddiscriminationagainstanindividualduetohisage,ormentalorphysicaldisabilities.Socialworkersdealwiththeconsequencesofthesediscriminationsaswellasconsequencesthatarisefromsexualabuse,drugabuse,andvariousotherproblems.Socialworkprovidesanimportantservicetosociety.Individualsandfamiliesinneedofhelparethefocusofit,andarereferredtoasclients.Socialworkershelpclientsliveaproductivelifeintheirowncommunity.Inordertoreachthisgoal,theyoftenenlisttheassistanceoffamilymembers,relatives,localreligiousleaders,andotherinfluentialmembersofthecommunity.Althoughinstitutionalizationmaybenecessaryattimes,itisatemporarysolution.Socialworkersusuallyserveinthefrontline,andreachouttotheclientssoonafterproblemsoccur.Thegoalistohelpclientsreturntonormallifeinanaturalsetting.綜合題(20.0分)(1)Thecharityoriginallymeansto_______.A.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgoodB.helpclientsreturntonormallifeC.servethewholesociety(2)Whendoessocialworkbegin?A.Aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolution.B.Biblicaltimes.C.Moderntime.(3)Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept_______.A.povertyB.racismC.education(4)Inordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife,socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceof_______.A.governmentB.familymembersC.businessmen(5)WhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTTrue?A.Socialworkrootsfromcharity.B.Socialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowithvarioussocialfearanddiscrimination.C.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.首字母音序R★Respondent:BinhaiPeople’sHospitalAddress:No7,BinhaiRoad,BinhaiCityThefollowinganswerisgiventoZhangHua’sclaimforpersonal-injurycompensationbytheBinhaiPeople’sHospital:1.TherespondentdoesnothaveadirectcontractualrelationshipwithZhangHua.ZhangHuahadanoralcontracttoremovethehigh-voltagemetercabinetwithBinhaiNo.2ConstructionInstallationCompanyonJune10,1998.HewasassignedbyBinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyandthereforehasnodirectcontractualrelationshipwiththerespondent.2.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyshouldberesponsibleforcompensatingZhangHuaforthefollowingreasons.Firstly,accordingtoPRClawsandrelevantjudicialinterpretations,BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyshallberesponsibleforanyinjuryemployeessufferedinthecontractperformance.Secondly,ZhangHuaseriouslyviolatedtheoperationalprocedureinremovingthehigh-voltagemetercabinetandfailedtopaydueattentionthereto.3.TherespondentshallnotberesponsibleforcompensatingtheinjuriesofZhangHua.AccordingtotheGeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw,anypersonengagedinhighlydangerousoperationsshallberesponsibleforcompensation.Inthiscase,therespondententeredintoacontractwithBinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompany,wherebythesourceofhighdangershiftedtoBinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompany.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanybecamethesubjectofthedangerousoperation,andthereforeanydamagescausedinthecontractperformancebyBinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyhavenoconnectionwiththerespondent.Therefore,BinhaiPeople’sHospitalisnotliableforcompensatingZhangHua.Weherebyrequestthecourttorejecttheplaintiff’sactionaccordingtolaw.To:BinhaiCityIntermediatePeople’sCourtRespondent:BinhaiPeople’sCourtDate:May10,2011綜合題(20.0分)(1)Accordingtotheplaintiff,____________shouldberesponsibleforcompensatingZhangHua.A.BinhaiPeople’sHospitalB.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyC.BinhaiCityIntermediatePeople’sCourt(2)ZhangHuahadanoralcontractwith_______.A.2ConstructionandInstallationCompaniesB.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyC.BinhaiCityIntermediatePeople’sCourt(3)Therespondentstated_______reasonstorejectZhangHua’sclaim.A.1B.2C.3(4)ZhangHuahimself________bearsomeresponsibilities.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustn’t(5)_______wasquotedbytherespondent.A.ThePRCGeneralCivilLawB.ThePRCCivilProceduralLawC.GeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw首字母音序S★Sinceitsfoundingin1948,McDonald’shasgrownfromafamilyburger(漢堡包)standtoaglobalfast-foodchain,withmorethan30,000locationsin118countries.With58milliondailycustomersworldwide,McDonald’sisnowsoubiquitousaroundtheglobethatTheEconomistpublishesaglobalrankingofcurrencies’purchasingpowerbasedonthepriceschargedatthelocalMcDonald’s,calledtheBigMacIndex(巨無霸指數(shù)).That’snottosaythateverynationcarriesthesamemenuitems:choicesvarywidelydependingonlocation.SomeAsianlocationsservefriedshrimpinaBigMacroll,whileMcDonald’sinIndiadoesn’tservebeefatall,relyinginsteadonburgersmadefromvegetables,riceandbeans.NoteveryoneintheworldhasbeenhappytogreetRonaldMcDonaldwhenhemovestotown.ManyseeMcDonald’sasasymbolofAmericaneconomicandculturalchauvinism(沙文主義),andEuropeannationsinparticularhaveviewedAmerican-stylefastfoodasaninsulttotheirnationalfood.AFrenchfarmer,JoseBove,becamesomethingofanationalheroin1999afterheandagroupofpeopledestroyedaMcDonald’sunderconstructiontoprotestglobalizationand“badfood.”Thenextyear,abombexplodedinaFrenchMcDonald’s,killinga27-year-oldemployee.Nooneclaimedresponsibility.Butregardlessofwhetheryouliketheirfoodortheirpolicies,McDonald’sisstillwidelyseenasoneofthetruepioneersofpeacefulglobalization.綜合題(20.0分)(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.McDonald’swasfoundedin1948.B.McDonald’shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.C.McDonald’shasover30,000locationsintheworldnow.(2)Theword“ubiquitous”

inParagraph2ismostlikelytomean_______.A.verycrowdedB.verycleanC.existingeverywhere(3)FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat_______.A.McDonald’sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeopleB.millionsofyoungadultsgottheirfirstjobwithMcDonald’sC.theMcDonald’smenustickstoold-fashionedfavoritessuchastheBigMac(4)WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald’s?A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald’sunderconstruction.B.TheyprotestedoutsideaMcDonald’s.C.Theyrefusedtogotoanewly-builtMcDonald’s.(5)In_______,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald’srestaurantinFrance.A.1998B.1999C.2000首字母音序T★ThecelebrationofInternationalWomen’sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations’themeforthe2011IWDwas“Equalaccesstoeducation,trainingandscienceandtechnology:Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen”.Onehundredyearsago,genderequalityandwomen’sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideas.Onehundredyearslater,therehasbeensignificantprogressinwomen’sempowermentandparticipationthroughdeterminedadvocacy,practicalactionandenlightenedpolicymaking.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women’ssocialpositionisstilllowandlotsofwomenarestilltrappedbypoverty,discrimination,unemployment,illiteracyandviolence.Asabasichumanright,educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthebasisofwomen’sempowerment.Theglobaleconomyisincreasinglyknowledge-driven,andrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandtodevelopnewscienceandtechnologiestocombatpovertyandadapttoemergingissues.Aseducationisthekeytogreaterempowermentforwomen,investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducationsectorhasthereforeapositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesandnations.Strengtheningthebridgesbetweeneducation,training,scienceandtechnologyandthelabormarketisimportantinordertopromoteequalopportunitytodecentemploymentforwomen.綜合題(20.0分)(1)2011InternationalWomen’sDay(IWD)wasspecialbecause_______.A.itisthebeginningofwomen’sequalityB.itis100thanniversaryC.womengottoomanyrightsinthatday(2)_______isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen’sempowerment.A.EqualityB.FamilyresponsibilityC.Education(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?A.Poverty.B.Unemployment.C.Familyburden.(4)WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto“educationequality”?A.Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen.B.Developmentofnewscience.C.Women’sempowerment.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation.B.InternationalWomen’sDay.C.HumanRights.(二)判斷對錯1篇(含5小題)每小題4分共計20分首字母音序A★Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender’spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput,encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience–thereceiver–aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors:theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion,effectiveandsuccessfulcommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.綜合題(20.0分)(1)Thesender’sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.A.TB.F(2)Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.A.TB.F(3)Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.A.TB.F(4)Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.A.TB.F(5)Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.A.TB.F首字母音序E★Educationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,inpartbecauseofthis,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofthecrisisoneconomicgrowthandprepareforeconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:“Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.”Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat“Astrongresearchsystematthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.”ThisispreciselywhyChinesestudentsandacademicsshouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickledowneffectonsociety.Anditoffersadditionalbenefitsevenwithoutinternationallinks,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.綜合題(20.0分)(1)Educationqualityishardtoevaluate.A.TB.F(2)

Economicdevelopmentdoesn’thaveeffectontheimprovementofeducationalquality.A.TB.F(3)Thequalityofknowledgeisbecominglesscriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.A.TB.

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