2025-2026學(xué)年人教版（2024）初中英語八年級上冊第一單元《HappyHoliday》綜合測試卷附答案（考試時間：60分鐘滿分：100分）第一部分基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)（共40分）正確書寫（共5分）根據(jù)下列要求完成句子書寫，注意大小寫、標(biāo)點符號及單詞拼寫。用一般過去時改寫句子：ioftengototheparkonweekends.補全句子并規(guī)范書寫：we______(visit)ourgrandparentslastsunday.itwasagreatday!單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析（考查假期相關(guān)詞匯及動詞過去式）1.—HowwasyourholidayinBeijing?—Itwaswonderful!We______theGreatWallandtookmanyphotos.A.visitB.visitsC.visitedD.willvisit2.MyfamilyandIwenttothebeachlastmonth.Theweatherwas______,soweenjoyedswimming.A.badB.sunnyC.rainyD.cold考點2：語法運用（考查一般過去時的疑問句、否定句）—______yougotothecinemawithyourfriendslastnight?—No,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.A.DoB.DidC.WillD.AreTom______finishhishomeworkyesterdaybecausehewasill.A.wasn’tB.didn’tC.don’tD.isn’t考點3：情景交際（考查假期相關(guān)對話應(yīng)答）1.—Iwenttoasmallvillageforholiday.Theairtherewassofresh!—______Itsoundslikeagreatplace.A.That’stoobad!B.Luckyyou!C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.You’rewelcome.2.—Whatdidyoudoonyourwinterholiday?—______Ilearnedtoskateanditwasreallyfun.Ihadabusyholiday.B.Ididn’tgoanywhere.Ididsomethinginteresting.D.Iwillvisitmyaunt.積累填空（共20分）考點1：單詞拼寫（根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞，考查單元核心詞匯）MyparentsandIt______toShanghaibytrainlastweek.WevisitedtheBund.（首字母提示）—What’syourfavoriteholidaya______?—Ilikemakingsnowmeninwinter.（首字母提示）Weatealotofdeliciousfoodduringtheholiday.Itwasso______(美味的).（漢語提示）John______(收到)anewbikefromhisfatherasaholidaygift.（漢語提示）考點2：句型轉(zhuǎn)換（按要求改寫句子，考查一般過去時句式變化）TheyhadapicnicintheparklastSaturday.（改為一般疑問句）______they______apicnicintheparklastSaturday?Lucyboughtsomebeautifulpostcardsforherfriends.（改為否定句）Lucy____________anybeautifulpostcardsforherfriends.Hewenttothemountainswithhisbrother.（對劃線部分提問，劃線部分：withhisbrother）____________he______tothemountains______?考點3：短語運用（用單元核心短語填空，每空一詞）Myfamily__________________(去度假)toSanyalastsummer.Theseatherewasblue.Tom____________(拍照)ofthelovelypandaswhenhevisitedthezooyesterday.We____________(玩得開心)atthepartylastnight.Everyonesanganddanced.第二部分能力提升（共35分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文（話題：假期旅行經(jīng)歷，考查細節(jié)理解與推理判斷）AHappyHolidayTripLastmonth,IwentonaholidaytripwithmyfamilytoGuilin.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthere,andIwasveryexcited.Onthefirstday,wetookaboattripalongtheLiRiver.Thewaterwasclear,andwecouldseethegreenmountainsaroundus.Mymomtookmanyphotosofthebeautifulviews.Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallvillage.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Theygaveussomefreshfruits,likeorangesandbananas.Onthesecondday,wewenttoReedFluteCave.Insidethecave,thereweremanystrangerocks.Thelightsmadetherockslookcolorful—somelookedlikeanimals,andsomelookedlikeflowers.Itwasamazing!WestayedinGuilinforthreedays.Onthelastday,weboughtsomegiftsforourfriends,likesmallstonesculptures.Whenweleft,IfeltalittlesadbecauseIdidn’twanttogohome.Thistripwasreallygreat,andIwillneverforgetit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。WhendidthewritergotoGuilin?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.D.Thissummer.Whatdidthewriterdoonthefirstafternoon?Tookaboattrip.B.Visitedasmallvillage.WenttoReedFluteCave.D.Boughtgiftsforfriends.WhydidthewriterfeelsadwhenleavingGuilin?Becausethetripwastooshort.B.Becausehedidn’twanttogohome.Becausehelosthisgifts.D.Becausethevillagerswereunfriendly.閱讀2：應(yīng)用文（話題：假期活動調(diào)查，考查信息查找與歸納）HolidayActivitiesSurveyResultsWedidasurveyaboutstudents’holidayactivitiesinGrade8.Herearetheresults:65%ofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies.Theyvisitedplaceslikeparks,mountainsorbeaches.20%ofstudentsstayedathome.Theyusuallyreadbooks,watchedTVorhelpedtheirparentswithhousework.10%ofstudentstookafter-schoolclasses,suchasEnglishandmathclasses.Theywantedtoimprovetheirgrades.5%ofstudentsdidvolunteerwork.Theyhelpedcleanthecommunityorvisitedoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Moststudentssaidtheirholidayswerehappy.80%ofthemhopedtohavemoretimetotravelnextholiday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。Whatpercentageofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies?Whatdidthestudentswhostayedathomeusuallydo?Whatdidmoststudentsthinkoftheirholidays?Ⅴ.補全對話（共15分，每空1分）（話題：談?wù)摷倨诮?jīng)歷，考查情景交際與一般過去時運用）Hi,Mike!Longtimenosee.Howwasyoursummerholiday?Itwasfantastic!Ihadagreattime.______1______IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.Qingdaoisabeautifulcity.______2______Wewenttherebyplane.Itwasfastandcomfortable.______3______Westayedthereforfivedays.______4______WevisitedZhanqiaoPier,swamintheseaandatelotsofseafood.Soundsdelicious!______5______Yes,Idid.Iboughtsomeseashellsforyou.Hereyouare!A:Wow,thankyousomuch!You’resokind.選項：Howdidyougothere?Didyoubuyanygifts?Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howlongdidyoustaythere?第三部分拓展應(yīng)用（共25分）Ⅵ.書面表達（共25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter來信詢問你剛剛過去的國慶假期（NationalDayHoliday）過得怎么樣。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他回一封郵件，介紹你的假期經(jīng)歷。提示：1.假期去了哪里（如家鄉(xiāng)、公園、景點等）；2.做了哪些事情（如拜訪親友、參加活動、品嘗美食等）；3.你的感受（如開心、難忘、有點累等）。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedaboutmyNationalDayHoliday.Well,itwasreallyaniceholiday.hopeyoucantellmeaboutyourholidaystoo.Yours,LiHua參考答案基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)（共40分）正確書寫（共5分，每小題2.5分）Ioftenwenttotheparkonweekends.（大小寫1分，過去式1分，標(biāo)點0.5分）WevisitedourgrandparentslastSunday.Itwasagreatday!（動詞過去式1分，大小寫1分，標(biāo)點0.5分）單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）考點1：詞匯辨析C（考查一般過去時，由“tookmanyphotos”可知用過去式visited）B（結(jié)合“enjoyedswimming”可知天氣晴朗，sunny符合語境）考點2：語法運用B（一般過去時的一般疑問句用Did開頭，后接動詞原形）B（一般過去時的否定句用“didn’t+動詞原形”，finish是實義動詞）考點3：情景交際B（對方描述假期很美好，用“Luckyyou!”表達羨慕，符合語境）C（回答假期做的事，“Ididsomethinginteresting”承接后文“l(fā)earnedtoskate”，邏輯連貫）積累填空（共20分，每空1分）考點1：單詞拼寫traveled/travelled（由“bytrain”可知是“旅行”，過去式為traveled/travelled）activity（結(jié)合“makingsnowmen”可知是“假期活動”，由a可知用單數(shù)）delicious（“美味的”對應(yīng)單詞delicious，形容詞作表語）received（“收到”對應(yīng)單詞received，結(jié)合語境用過去式）考點2：句型轉(zhuǎn)換Did;have（一般過去時的一般疑問句，用Did開頭，had變回原形have）didn’tbuy（一般過去時的否定句，用“didn’t+動詞原形”，bought變回原形buy）Who;did;go;with（對“人”提問用Who，后接一般過去時的疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)）考點3：短語運用wentonholiday（“去度假”對應(yīng)短語goonholiday，過去式為wentonholiday）tookphotos（“拍照”對應(yīng)短語takephotos，過去式為tookphotos）hadfun/enjoyedourselves（“玩得開心”對應(yīng)短語hadfun或enjoyedourselves，用過去式）能力提升（共35分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題2分）閱讀1：記敘文B（由第一段“Lastmonth,IwentonaholidaytripwithmyfamilytoGuilin”可知答案）B（由第二段“Intheafternoon,wevisitedasmallvillage”可知答案）B（由最后一段“Whenweleft,IfeltalittlesadbecauseIdidn’twanttogohome”可知答案）閱讀2：應(yīng)用文1.65%.（由“65%ofstudentswenttravelingwiththeirfamilies”可知答案）Theyusuallyreadbooks,watchedTVorhelpedtheirparentswithhousework.（由“20%ofstudentsstayedathome.Theyusually...”可知答案）Theythoughttheirholidayswerehappy.（由“Moststudentssaidtheirholidayswerehappy”可知答案）Ⅴ.補全對話（共15分，每空3分）1.C（由答語“IwenttoQingdao”可知問句詢問“去了哪里”，選C）2.A（由答語“Wewenttherebyplane”可知問句詢問“出行方式”，選A）3.E（由答語“Westayedthereforfivedays”可知問句詢問“停留時間”，選E）4.D（由答語“WevisitedZhanqiaoPier...”可知問句詢問“做了什么”，選D）5.B（由答語“Yes,Idid.