2023軍隊(duì)文職公開招錄筆試《英語語言文學(xué)》

典型題匯編及答案

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(55題)

l.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

2.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

0.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

4.TI1work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.

A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()

A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and

devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse

B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe

individual

C.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters

□.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin

society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece

6.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor

collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.

A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic

7.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.

A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech

8.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

9.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

10.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow])at

nightinsummer.

A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide

11.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

12.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and

1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

13.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman“canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult

B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult

C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult

D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

14.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()

A.Aweekseat

B.SafeandSound

C.KnockandKick

D.CoatandBoat

15.Thelittlegirl()hereiderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

16.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

17.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot

incommon.

A.wasuntil；when

B.wasuntil：that

C.wasn't；when

D.wasn'tuntil；that

18.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

19.Thesenserelationbetween4€Johnplaysthepiano,5anduJohnplaysa

musicalinstrument*is()

providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare

29.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

3O.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

31.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent),orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

32.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature

period.

A.JosephAndrews

B.JonathanWild

C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling

D.Amelia

33.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

34.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.Althoughmuchhelikesher

B.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher

35.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

36.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof

youngpeopleeveryyear.

A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative

37.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

38.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

39.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

4O.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

41.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern

ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Themaximofquality

B.Themaximofrelation

C.Themaximofquantity

D.Themaximofmanner

42.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

43.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

44.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

45.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().

A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington

B.ChristopherColumbus

C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus

D.Noneofthem

46.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

47.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.

A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds

48.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery

uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Thetactmaxim

B.Themodestymaxim

C.Theagreementmaxim

D.Thesympathymaxim

49.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

50.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir

jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.bctter

5l.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof

search.

A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified

52.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

53.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

54.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-maker