農發(fā)行黑河市北安市2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）題目：請根據(jù)上下文，選擇最合適的詞語填入空格中。1.TherecentclimatechangesinHeilongjiangProvincehavesignificantly______agriculturalproductivity,especiallyinthenorthernregionslikeBeianCity.A.reducedB.improvedC.stabilizedD.diversified2.Tosupportlocalgrainproduction,theAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)has______subsidiesforfarmerswhoadoptsustainablefarmingtechniques.A.implementedB.ignoredC.delayedD.criticized3.Thegovernment’snewpolicyaimsto______waterusageefficiencyinagriculturalirrigationsystemsacrosstheblacksoilregion.A.maximizeB.minimizeC.ignoreD.balance4.Duetothe______demandforsoybeansinglobalmarkets,farmersinBeianhaveincreasedtheirplantingareasthisyear.A.decliningB.stableC.fluctuatingD.constant5.TheADC’sfinancialassistancehashelpedmanyruralcooperatives______theirinfrastructure,leadingtobetteraccesstomarkets.A.deteriorateB.modernizeC.neglectD.expand二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題目：閱讀以下短文，回答問題。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)hasrecentlyannouncedaseriesofmeasurestoenhanceagriculturaldevelopmentinnorthernChina,particularlyinregionslikeHeilongjiangandJilin.Thecorporationemphasizedtheimportanceofsustainablefarmingpracticestomitigatetheimpactofclimatechange.Oneofthekeyinitiativesisthepromotionofdrought-resistantcrops,whichcouldhelpfarmersmaintainyieldsdespiteextremeweatherconditions.Additionally,theADChasallocatedfundstoimproveirrigationsystems,ensuringbetterwatermanagementinagriculture.Theseeffortsalignwiththegovernment’sbroadergoalofachievingfoodsecuritywhileprotectingtheenvironment.1.WhatisthemainfocusoftheADC’srecentinitiatives?A.Increasingfinancialsupportforurbandevelopment.B.PromotingsustainableagricultureinnorthernChina.C.Expandingsoybeanexportstoforeignmarkets.D.Reducingsubsidiesfortraditionalfarming.2.HowdoestheADCplantoaddressclimatechangechallengesinagriculture?A.Byinvestinginadvancedmachinery.B.Byencouragingtheuseofdrought-resistantcrops.C.Byreducingthenumberoffarmers.D.Byrelyingsolelyongovernmentsubsidies.3.Whatisthesignificanceofimprovingirrigationsystems?A.Itwillhelpreducecropyields.B.Itensuresbetterwatermanagement.C.Itincreasesthecostoffarming.D.Itencouragesoveruseoffertilizers.4.Whatisthegovernment’sbroadergoalrelatedtotheseinitiatives?A.ToboostindustrialgrowthinnorthernChina.B.Toachievefoodsecurityandenvironmentalprotection.C.Toreducerelianceonimportedgrains.D.Topromoterural-urbanmigration.三、句子改錯（共4題，每題3分，共12分）題目：以下句子中存在語法錯誤，請指出并改正。1.Thenewfarmingtechnologywillimprovethequalityofthegrainsproduceinthisregion.→Corrected:______________________________2.FarmershavebeenreceivefinancialsupportfromtheADCsince2020.→Corrected:______________________________3.Althoughtheweatherwasharsh,thecropsmanagedtogrowwellduetotheadvancedirrigationsystem.→Corrected:______________________________4.Thegovernmentplanstoincreasethenumberofsubsidiesforsmall-scalefarmersnextyear.→Corrected:______________________________四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題4分，共20分）題目：請將以下中文句子翻譯成英文，并填入空格中。1.黑龍江省的農業(yè)發(fā)展得益于國家政策的支持?！鶷heagriculturaldevelopmentinHeilongjiangProvince__________________ofnationalpolicysupport.2.農發(fā)行通過提供低息貸款幫助農民購買現(xiàn)代化設備。→TheADChelpsfarmerspurchasemodernequipment__________________low-interestloans.3.北安市計劃在明年擴大水稻種植面積?！鶥eianCityplansto__________________thericeplantingareanextyear.4.持續(xù)的干旱對當?shù)剞r業(yè)生產造成了嚴重影響?！鶷hepersistentdroughthas__________________severeimpactonlocalagriculturalproduction.5.政府鼓勵農民采用生態(tài)農業(yè)模式。→Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadopt__________________ecologicalfarmingmodel.五、完形填空（共5題，每題3分，共15分）題目：閱讀以下短文，選擇最合適的單詞填入空格中。TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)playsacrucialroleinsupportingruraleconomiesinnorthernChina.Byprovidingfinancialassistancetofarmers,theADChelpsthem______(1)______modernfarmingtechniques.Thesetechniquesnotonlyincreasecropyieldsbutalso______(2)______environmentalsustainability.Forinstance,theADChasrecentlysupportedtheadoptionofprecisionagriculture,whichusestechnologyto______(3)______waterandfertilizerusage.Additionally,thecorporation______(4)______trainingprogramstohelpfarmersimprovetheirbusinessskills.Theseeffortsareessentialforthelong-term______(5)______oftheagriculturalsectorintheregion.1.A.implement2.A.promote3.A.optimize4.A.organizes5.A.development六、短文改錯（共5題，每題4分，共20分）題目：以下短文中存在語法或表達錯誤，請指出并改正。ThegovernmentofHeilongjiangProvincehasrecentlylaunchedanewprogramtosupportthegrowthofsmallagriculturalbusinesses.Theprogramincludesfinancialgrants,low-interestloans,andtechnicalassistance.Farmerswhoparticipateintheprogramcanreceiveupto100,000yuaninfundingtoimprovetheirfarms.Thegoaloftheprogramistohelpthesebusinessesbecomemoreprofitableandsustainable.Byprovidingthissupport,thegovernmenthopestoreducethenumberoffarmerswholeaveruralareasforcities.However,somecriticsarguethattheprogramdoesnotaddresstherootcausesofruralpoverty.1.Error:_________________________→Corrected:_________________________2.Error:_________________________→Corrected:_________________________3.Error:_________________________→Corrected:_________________________4.Error:_________________________→Corrected:_________________________5.Error:_________________________→Corrected:_________________________答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(reduced)解析：氣候變化對農業(yè)生產力造成負面影響，故選reduced（減少）。2.A(implemented)解析：政府實施補貼政策支持農民，故選implemented（實施）。3.B(minimized)解析：政策旨在提高農業(yè)灌溉用水效率，故選minimized（最小化）。4.C(fluctuating)解析：全球市場需求波動，故選fluctuating（波動的）。5.B(modernize)解析：資金幫助合作社改善基礎設施，故選modernize（現(xiàn)代化）。二、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章重點介紹ADC推動北方農業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，故選B。2.B解析：ADC推廣抗旱作物應對氣候變化，故選B。3.B解析：改善灌溉系統(tǒng)有助于水管理，故選B。4.B解析：政府目標兼顧糧食安全和環(huán)境保護，故選B。三、句子改錯1.Thenewfarmingtechnologywillimprovethequalityofthegrains______producedinthisregion.解析：缺少定冠詞the。2.FarmershavebeenreceivingfinancialsupportfromtheADCsince2020.解析：receive應為receiving（現(xiàn)