中考專練完形填空nothingtoeatHeoftenwentfishingbutalmost"Thankyousomuch."saidHanXinasheboweddown(鞠躬)totheoldlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXinpromised(允諾)hewouldfindawayto6theladysomeday.thatyoudon'thaveanyWhenHanXin10up,hewentintothearmy(軍隊(duì))andbecameageneral(將軍).thingsand11manypeople.PHanXinnever12gold,"shesaid.“Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman.”handtoothers15g2.A.caughtB.raisedC.touched3.A.knewB.heardC.saw4.A.riceB.goldC.waterD.m5.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometime6.A.talkaboutB.learnfrom7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything8.A.happyB.sorryC9.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself10.A.came12.A.rememberedB.advisedC14.A.sell15.A.forloud21,“ShallIspendthreecoinson22?”濱).”Themanwas27tobeginclimbingupthecoconuttreewhat!Hehurthisleg29andhehadtospendalotof30onthetreatment(治療).Allthisisjust16.A.with17.A.serve18.A.farB.off19.A.answeredB.questioned20.A.clothesB.bookC.schoolD.fruit21.A.noiseB.voiceC.sound22.A.themB.youC.us23.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Until24.A.useB.costC.put25.A.showB.sellC.buy26.A.freeB.fitC.fullD27.A.weakB.uglyC.braveD.usef28.A.laydownB.felloffC.stoodup29.A.certainlyB.really30.A.energyB.moneyC.medicineWhat31ourlifebelikeinflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhawanttovisit.Youcangoto43duringyourtravelwhenyou31.A.are32.A.ofB.fromC.in33.A.carB.robotC.34.A.onB.about35.A.eightB.twenty36.A.happyB.alone37.A.doing38.A.have39.A.soundB.look40.A.soB.and130.A.acceptedB.sentC.happenedD134.A.waitB.celebrateC.exerciseAstrongwindblewasIwalkedtoMrs.Goodman'shouse.HerkneewasbadlyhurtmonthherthatIwoulddoheryard(院子)work136shewasabletoagain.leaves.Doyouhaveany139?”surehowtodoitbymyself.completethework,andsoonIwInside,shehandedmeacupofhotchocolate.“Youhav (承認(rèn))thatIneededhelpwithmyyardwork.Haveyoueverhadahardtime148help?"sheyouhelpmewithmymathproblem?”IknewthatIwouldhelpMrs.Goodmanagainwheneversheneededme.137.A.myB.his138.A.easilyB.finally139.A.timeB.p140.A.so141.A.sadlyB.warmlyC.angrily142.A.fitB.ready143.A.why144.A.hopedB.promised145.A.araidB.146.A.dayB.week147.A.naturalB.strange149.A.clearB.secret150.A.jokedB.smiled第二部分ItwasFridayafternoon.Thestudentswerehavingthelast1ofthisweek.Atteachtomatoa3ofthepersonyoudislike.ForexaThestudentsdidn'tknowwhy,buttheyOnMonday,allthestuTheteachersaid,“Thisweek,allofyouhavetocarrythesebags6you,anywalreadylosttheirfreshnessabout(抱怨)thesmell.SomealsotalkedabouttheheavyweightoftheirTheteachersmiledandsaid,"ThesetomatoesaresimilarWhenyoudon'tlikesomeone,youcarrythathatred(厭惡)ecan'tstand(忍受)the13andweightofthesetobadfeelingswhenyoucarrythemeveryday?”Thestudentslookedattheirtomatoesand15theteacher'swords.Theythosewhohadhurtthemandonlykeepgoodthingsinm1.A.talkB.game2.A.askedB.helpedC.showedD3.A.priceB.name4.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.because5.A.neverB.even7.A.agreedB.attendedC.played8.A.sweetB.terribleC.danger9.A.stayB.lookC.make10.A.better11.A.bagB.room12.A.helpfulB.exciting13.A.smellB.changeC.sens15.A.speltB.understoodBeethovenwasoneofthe16composersintheworld.HewasborninGermany(德國)in1770. 19BeethovenwaAusrian(奧地利的)composer.Soonhecouldwritealotofmusic24himself.Beethovenwasoften25inhislife.AfBeethoven.Hekept27alotofbeautifulmusic.HismDestiny(《命運(yùn)交響曲》)wasvery29_withmusicfans.Hewasa30inwritingmusic.17.A.SoB.Even21.A.amusicB.musicC.themusicD.musics22.A.concertB.ta23.A.sentB.held25.A.fineB.strongC.illD.n26.A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't27.A.writeB.wroteC.towriteD.writing28.A.keptB.madeC.askedD.grew29.A.popularB.famous30.A.boyB.manAvawasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There's32wrongwithyou,butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem,younevertake33.”"Don't34mewhatyouthink,"thedoctorsaid,“Iseealoto2036aday.”"Doctor,youdon'tunderstand."Avasai"Idon'twantto37anyexcuses,"don't,youwillget39andha“Oh,yes,andIknow40kindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk41meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyour“Wouldyouplease43tome,doctor?“Avasaid."I'ma32.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing33.A.exerciseB.medicine34.A.speakB.say35.A.seemB.likes36.A.minutesB.secondsC.hoursD.mo37.A.findB.say38.A.aboutB.withC39.A.fatB.strongC.slim40.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where41.A.few42.A.candyB.medicineC.lunchD.tea43.A.hearB.soundC.listento44.A.postwomanB.teacherC.engineerD.doctor45.A.worriedB.silentC.terrBeforeIwenttoChiangRai(46time.ButontheseventhdaSeeingmyfriendsoffattheairport,Ifeltalittle smile54onmyfac61.A.moneyB.clothesC.work62.A.makeB.becomeC.keep63.A.strongB.tall64.A.leaveB.take65.A.andB.so66.A.happyB.angry67.A.thoughtB.askedC.said68.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody69.A.sellB.buyC.send70.A.onB.in71.A.ComfortablyB.FinallyC.Clearly72.A.forgotB.rememberedC.saw73.A.looksafterB.loo74.A.thiefB.friendC.painterD.doctor75.A.goodbyeB.thanksCThroughherfirstyearinthemiddleschool,Beckyhadtodoalotofworkbecauseherparenbeatopstudent.79therewassomuchpressure(壓力)forhertodowe 81,whenshewentintoGrade9forhertostayfocused(專注的).Shestartedseeingtheschooldoctor.However,anotherproblem going?”Shecouldn't85manypeopleabouth91.A.bigB.92.A.gameB.partyC.showD.sport93.A.whenB.whereC.wh94.A.fillB95.A.knewB.got96.A.giftB.subject97.A.coolB.warmC.co98.A.throwB.bringC.moveD.receive99.A.storesB.hotelsC.101.A.teachersB.studentsC.guestsD.cobikesontheroadsallovertheworld.GbikeridingthreetimesaweekcanmakeyouInmanyplaces,therearepathsforbikeriding,andpebothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstakpeopletomeettheirfamilymemberso106.A.healthyB.unhealthy107.A.CarsB.Boats108.A.lessB.more109.A.rideB.driveC.110.A.anythingB.ever112.A.gettingoffB.gettinginC.get114.A.openB.c116.A.exerciseB.environmentC.expe117.A.red118.A.finallyB.hardly119.A.busyB.happy120.A.carefullyB.comfortably答案參考：答案參考：中考專練完形填空nothingtoeatHeoftenwentfishingbutalmostOneday,HanXinwashungry.Shegavehimabowlof4"Thankyousomuch."saidHanXinasheboweddown(鞠躬)totheoldlady.Fromthenon,everytimeHanXinmettheoldlady,shewouldgivehimsomerice.SoHanXpromised(允諾)hewouldfindawayto6theladysomeday.“Youdon'thavetopromisesomuchwhthatyoudon'thaveanyWhenHanXin10up,hewentintothearmy(軍隊(duì))andbecamethingsand11manypeoHanXinnever12gold,"shesaid.“Youhavealreadypaidmebackbybecomingastrongandkindman.”handtoothers152.A.caughtB.raisedC.touched3.A.knewB.heardC.saw4.A.riceB.goldC.waterD.m5.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimetalkabout談?wù)?；learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；payback報(bào)答；chatwith聊天。根據(jù)“Hewasverythankful”結(jié)合前文介紹老婦人給韓信飯吃可知，韓信承諾總有一天他會(huì)想辦法報(bào)答她。故選C。7.句意：當(dāng)你一無所有的時(shí)候，你不必承諾那么多。whenyouhave”以及上文可知，現(xiàn)在的韓信什么都沒有，故選A。8.句意：我給你米飯是因?yàn)槲覟槟銢]有東西吃感到難過。happy開心的；sorry難過的；tired疲憊的；angry憤怒的。根據(jù)“thatyoudon'thaveanythingtoeat”可知老婦人看到韓信沒有吃的，長得很瘦，所以感到難過，故選B。9.句意：如果你是一個(gè)真正的男人，你會(huì)想辦法養(yǎng)活自己的。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“youwillfindawaytosupport”可知指10.句意：韓信長大后參了軍，當(dāng)上了將軍。came來；grew生長；stood站；picked摘。根據(jù)“hewentintothearmy(軍隊(duì))andbecameageneral(將軍)”11.句意：他做了很多好事，幫助了很多人。helped幫助；provided提供；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；lost失去。根據(jù)“Hedidmanygoodthings”可知韓信幫助了很多人，故選A。12.句意：韓信從未忘記過那位老婦人。palace.”說明韓信沒有忘記那位幫助過自己的老婦人，故選D。13.句意：他向她鞠了一躬，給了她一個(gè)裝滿金子的碗。so所以；and并且；or或者；but但是。前后是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故選B?？芍蠇D人沒有接受韓信給的金子，故選B。15.句意：它告訴我們，我們應(yīng)該總是給予別人幫助，而不得到任何回報(bào)。anythinginreturn.”可知幫助別人應(yīng)該不索取任何回報(bào)，也就是沒有回報(bào)，故選C。(2022-2023上河南信陽·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)二“Sorry,Ican't1loud21"ShallIspendthreecoinson22?”濱).”Themanwas27tobeginclimbingupthwhat!Hehurthisleg29andhehadtospendalotof30onthetreatment(治療).Allthisisjust16.A.withB.forC.from17.A.serve18.A.farB.off19.A.answeredB.questioned20.A.clothesB.bookC.school21.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD22.A.themB.you23.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Until24.A.useB.costC.put25.A.showB.sellC.buy26.A.freeB.fitC.full27.A.weakB.ugly28.A.laydownB.felloffC.stoodup29.A.certainlyB.reallyC.widely30.A.energyB.money【答案】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)人買椰子，他總想少出錢，最后為了免費(fèi)的椰子摔斷了腿而花了許多治療費(fèi)的故事。16.句意：賣主向他要十個(gè)硬幣換一個(gè)椰子。某人要某物”。故選B。17.句意：對(duì)不起，我不能為您服務(wù)。serve服務(wù)；care介意；mind思想；understand理解。根據(jù)“You'llgetacoconutforfivecoinsthere”可知，店主不賣。故選A。18.句意：你可以去兩英里外的水果店。far遠(yuǎn)；off離開；away距離……有多遠(yuǎn)；out外面。根據(jù)“You'llgetacoconutforfivecoinsthere”可知，兩英里外的水果店賣5枚硬幣一個(gè)椰子。故選C。19.句意：店主說：“在那里你可以用五枚硬幣買到一個(gè)椰子?！贝颂幨堑曛鞯幕卮稹９蔬xA。20.句意：于是這個(gè)人走向水果店。21.句意：他選了一個(gè)椰子，大聲對(duì)水果店的賣主說：“我可以花三個(gè)硬幣買它嗎?”noise噪音；voice嗓音，說話聲；sound聲音；shout喊叫。根據(jù)“ShallIspendthreecoinsonit”可知，此處是指大聲說話。故選B。22.句意：他選了一個(gè)椰子，大聲對(duì)水果店的賣主說：“我可以花三個(gè)硬幣買它嗎?”them他們；you你；us我們；it它。根據(jù)“Hechoseacoconut”可知，此處應(yīng)選一代詞指代“一個(gè)椰子”。故選23.句意：如果你想用三個(gè)硬幣買一個(gè)椰子，那就走三英里到海邊去。totheseashore”可知，空格處應(yīng)填一連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，if符合句意。故選C。24.句意：我要用一枚硬幣買一個(gè)椰子。cost用于sth.costsb.somemoney“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”,故排除。故選A。25.句意：我不會(huì)為了一個(gè)硬幣賣掉它。26.句意：你為什么不爬上椰子樹，免費(fèi)得到它呢?free免費(fèi)的；fit瘦的；full滿的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“climbupthecoconuttree”可知，此處指爬樹去摘免費(fèi)的椰子。故選A。27.句意：這個(gè)人很勇敢地開始爬上椰子樹，但他突然從樹上摔了下來。weak虛弱的；ugly丑陋的；brave勇敢的；useful有用的。根據(jù)“beginclimbingupthecoconuttree”可知，他決定去爬椰子樹，因此他是勇敢的。故選C。28.句意：這個(gè)人很勇敢地開始爬上椰子樹，但他突然從樹上摔了下來。laydown躺下；felloff摔下；stoodup站起來；leftfor動(dòng)身去。根據(jù)“Hehurthisleg”可知，他摔下了樹。故29.句意：他的腿傷得很重，他不得不花很多錢治療?？芍?，他為了治傷花了很多錢，因此表示傷得很重。故選D。30.句意：他的腿傷得很重，他不得不花很多錢治療。energy能量；money金錢；medicine藥；habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，治療要花很多錢。故選B。What31ourlifebelikeinthefuture?Itwarobot.Therobotwill39likeahuman.Youwon'tknowwhether(是否)itisahuman40arobotPeoplewillhave41timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithwanttovisit.Youcangoto43duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvbecausethey'redrivenbyrobot31.A.areB.will32.A.ofB.fromC.in33.A.carB.robotC.34.A.onB.about35.A.eightB.twenty36.A.happyB.alone37.A.doingB.with38.A.haveB.tohave39.A.soundB.look40.A.soB.and41.A.lessB.few42.A.makeB.take43.A.schoolB.work44.A.safeB.dangerousC.impossible45.A.How42.B43.C44.A4故選B。Thenextmorning,myneighbourtalkedabouthowa47.A.makingB.cuttingC.tidying48.A.nervousB.certainC.thick49.A.lookedatB.knockedatC.a50.A.overB.elseC.around51.A.sadderB.betterC.healthi52.A.throughB.at53.A.hurtB.saved54.A.slightB.loudC.little55.A.lightB.changeC.space56.A.WhenB.WhyC.IfD.How57.A.machineB.peopleC.heart58.A.BadlyB.Quickly59.A.unusualB.uninterestingC.unimportantD.unhappy60.A.orB.andC.butthePerseidsmeteorshower(英仙座流星雨).SoI..togocampingbymyself.”可知，此處指的是我決定獨(dú)自去露47.句意：在整理好睡袋和一些食物之后。making制作；cutting切；tidying使整潔；adding增加。根據(jù)“After...thesleepingbagandsomefood,Iwasonmyway.”可知，此處指的是在我整理好睡袋之后。故選C。48.句意：對(duì)于獨(dú)自一個(gè)人我感到有一些緊張。nervous緊張；certain確信；thick厚的；kind友好的。根據(jù)“Iwasalittle...aboutbeingalone.”可知，此處是固定短語benervousabout“對(duì)于某事感49.句意：我一到達(dá)露營地。此處是到達(dá)。故選C。50.句意：我詢問導(dǎo)游我獨(dú)自露營是否OK。over超過；else其他；around周圍；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“Iwasalittle...aboutbeingalone.”可知，上文是對(duì)于獨(dú)自露營感到緊張，這里是詢問。故選D。51.句意：他的回復(fù)使我感到好些了。sadder更難過；better更好；healthier更健康；larger更大。根據(jù)“Sure,”可知，此處導(dǎo)游給出了肯定的回復(fù)，因此作者感覺好些了。故選B。52.句意：通過樹木我不能看見太多的天空。此處作者看天空，應(yīng)當(dāng)是穿過樹叢，應(yīng)當(dāng)是“從內(nèi)部通過”。故選A。53.句意：幾小時(shí)后，我醒過來。hurt受傷；saved拯救；woke醒了；stood站立。根據(jù)“Ifellasleepquickly.”可知，上一句是入睡了，因此此處是醒來。故選C。54.句意：噪聲太大了。slight輕；loud大聲；little小的；slow處是噪聲太大聲。故選B。55.句意：但是我害怕晚上的剩余時(shí)間。light燈光；change改變；space太空；rest剩余。根據(jù)“ButIwasafraidofthe...ofthenight.”可知，此處指的是害怕晚上的剩余時(shí)間。故選D。56.句意：當(dāng)我躺在那里的時(shí)候。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Why為什么;If如果；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“Ilaythere,Iheardsquirrelsandanowl(貓頭鷹)calling.”可知，此處是時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。57.句意：我很開心我醒著的時(shí)候能夠聽到大自然的聲音。有熊出沒，但是沒有做壞事，這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是幸運(yùn)地。故選C?？芍?，沒看見熊，結(jié)合上文聽到大自然的聲音作者很開心，ManypeopleusemobilephonesasthealarmclocksandtheyalsIt'sapitythatthese61arecausing(引起)mostoftheirsleepingproblems.Severalyearsago,mlater.SheevengotbadlyillbecauseofthatIfyourmobilephoneshowsthatpeoplelikeSwedish70,aquarterofyostudyalsotellsusthatmostofthemfeelSowhatkindofpeopleliketousemobilephonesintheir73_better?Astudyshowbecomes75inthemiddleage61.A.skillsB.stepsC.habits62.A.putawayB.lookedafterC.gaveup63.A.solvesB.catchesC.forgets64.A.plansB.asks65.A.sadB.carelessC.differentD.same66.A.enjoyB.stop67.A.wakesB.putsC.breaksD.prepare68.A.morningB.afternoon69.A.beautifullyB.hardlyC.usua72.A.richB.happy73.A.officesB.classroomsC.bedroomsD.libraries75.A.shorterB.longerC.fatterD.smaller【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹根據(jù)調(diào)查年輕人更喜歡在臥室使用手機(jī)，而人們把手機(jī)當(dāng)作鬧鐘或在睡覺之前接收郵件等會(huì)造成睡眠問題，這是個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣。61.句意：遺憾的是，這些習(xí)慣導(dǎo)致了他們大部分的睡眠問題。sleepingproblems.”可知，這些習(xí)慣導(dǎo)致了他們大部分的睡眠問題。故選C。62.句意：幾年前，我的老板總是玩她的手機(jī)到很晚，后來難以入睡。putaway放好；lookedafter照顧；gaveup放棄；playedwith玩。根據(jù)“Severalyearsago,mybossalways...hermobilephoneuntilverylate”可知，玩手機(jī)到很晚，故選D。63.句意：現(xiàn)在她晚上總是把手機(jī)放在另一個(gè)房間。atnight.”可知，把手機(jī)放在另一個(gè)房間。故選D。64.句意：她也要求她的朋友們這樣做。plans計(jì)劃；asks要求；decides不喜歡；likes喜歡。根據(jù)“Andshealso...herfriendstodoso.”可知，她也要求朋友這樣做，故選B。65.句意：我給我的每個(gè)朋友同樣的圣誕禮物——一個(gè)鬧鐘。sad悲傷的；careless粗心的；different不同的；same相同的。根據(jù)“Igiveeachofmyfriendsthe...Christmas66.句意：這樣他們就不用再把手機(jī)當(dāng)鬧鐘了。enjoy欣賞；stop停止；try嘗試；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Sotheycould…usingthephoneasthealarmclock”有鬧鐘就可以不用手機(jī)定鬧鐘了。故選B。67.句意：如果你的手機(jī)在早上把你叫醒，它也可能讓你在晚上睡不著。機(jī)在早上把你叫醒，故選A。68.句意：如果你的手機(jī)在早上把你叫醒，它也可能讓你在晚上睡不著。morning早上；afternoon下午；night夜晚；evening傍晚。根據(jù)“itmayalsokeepyouupat..”可知，手機(jī)可能讓你在晚上睡不著。故選C。69.句意：一項(xiàng)研究表明，喜歡玩手機(jī)的人通常有睡眠問題。withmobilephonesalot...havesleepingproblems.”可知，喜歡玩手機(jī)的人通常有睡眠問題。故選C。70.句意：根據(jù)瑞典的一項(xiàng)研究，這個(gè)國家四分之一的年輕人喜歡把手機(jī)放在身邊。71.句意：根據(jù)瑞典的一項(xiàng)研究，這個(gè)國家四分之一的年輕人喜歡把手機(jī)放在身邊。theirphones.….them”可知，這個(gè)國家四分之一的年輕人喜歡把手機(jī)放在身邊。故選B。72.句意：大多數(shù)人會(huì)因?yàn)椴换貜?fù)信息而感到擔(dān)心。notreplyingmessages.”可知，大多數(shù)人會(huì)因?yàn)椴换貜?fù)信息而感到擔(dān)心。故選D。73.句意：那么,什么樣的人更喜歡在臥室里使用手機(jī)呢?phonesinthei...better?”可知，是在臥室用手機(jī)，故選C。74.句意：一項(xiàng)研究表明，年齡在18歲至34歲之間的人中，有四分之三的人更喜歡把手機(jī)放在身邊睡覺。them它們；us我們；him他；her她。此處指“threequartersofpeopleagedbetween18and34”,所以用them,故選A。75.句意：這個(gè)數(shù)字在中年時(shí)會(huì)變小，但只有65歲及以上的人喜歡在睡覺時(shí)把手機(jī)放在另一個(gè)房間。shorter更短；longer更長；fatter更胖；smaller更小。根據(jù)“Thatnumberbecomes...inthemi年人沒有年輕人那么依賴手機(jī)，所以這個(gè)數(shù)字更小，故選D。Oneyear,myfamilyhadabirthdaypartyformyfathermadea77andblewoutalloflearntoskate.HesaidthaThereisabeautiful80inourcity.Inwinter,itfDadoftenwalkedontheriverinwintestudent,listeningcarefullytous.Watchinglaughed.Afterthefirsttenminutes,Dad86moveacrosstheiceslowFromthatdayon,DadwNow,wespendalotoftimeskatingontherivertogether.I76.A.AfterB.UntilC.BecauseD.77.A.cakeB.changeC.plan78.A.howB.what79.A.gameB.habit80.A.riverB.pool8