專升本大學(xué)英語模擬試卷及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Sheislookingforward__________heroldfriend.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeD.seeing2.Thebookis__________interesting__________Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that3.Myfather__________toBeijingonbusinesslastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone4.There__________alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Thelittleboyistooyoung__________himself.A.todressB.dressingC.dressD.dressed6.Thiskindofcloth__________verysoft.A.feelsB.isfeltC.feelD.feeling7.Weshouldkeepourclassroom__________.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned8.Themovieisreallyworth__________.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched9.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgoshopping.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainD.didn'train10.Hehasworkedhere__________fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.lovely2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.B.Hehasgonetoschool.C.TheyhavebeeninShanghaifor3years.D.Shehascomeherejustnow.3.WhatarethebasicsentencepatternsinEnglish?（）A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+Verb+PredicativeD.Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpressfuturetense?（）A.willB.begoingtoC.presentcontinuousD.presentsimple5.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“big”?（）A.largeB.greatC.hugeD.tiny6.Whichofthefollowingarerelativepronouns?（）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusepassivevoice?（）A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Imadeacakeyesterday.C.Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.D.Sheisreadingabook.8.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.need9.WhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwritinganEnglishcomposition?（）A.GrammarB.SpellingC.CoherenceD.Wordchoice10.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoimproveEnglishlisteningskills?（）A.ListentoEnglishsongsB.WatchEnglishmoviesC.ReadEnglishbooksD.PracticespeakingEnglish三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.“I'mreadingabook.”isasimplepresenttensesentence.（）2.“Hehasalotofmoney.”Theunderlinedwordisaverb.（）3.Thepluralformof“child”is“childs”.（）4.“Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister.”Thisisacomparativesentence.（）5.“Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.”canalsobeexpressedas“Iamgoingtoschooltomorrow.”（）6.Adverbscanbeusedtomodifyverbs,adjectivesandotheradverbs.（）7.“Theboywhoisstandingthereismybrother.”Thisisacomplexsentence.（）8.“Let'sgoshopping,shallwe?”Thetagquestioniscorrect.（）9.“IhavebeentoBeijingfor3days.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.（）10.Whenmakinganegativesentenceinsimplepresenttense,wealwaysuse“don't”.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.簡述一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。答案：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理；表示主語的特征、能力等。如Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（日常動(dòng)作）；Theearthmovesaroundthesun.（客觀真理）2.說明形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別。答案：形容詞主要用來修飾名詞，說明事物或人的特征，可作定語、表語等；副詞主要修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、其他副詞，說明動(dòng)作的方式、程度等，多作狀語。如abeautifulflower（形容詞修飾名詞），Herunsfast.（副詞修飾動(dòng)詞）3.寫出五種基本英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：①Subject+Verb（主謂）；②Subject+Verb+Object（主謂賓）；③Subject+Verb+Predicative（主系表）；④Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject（主謂雙賓）；⑤Subject+Verb+Object+ObjectComplement（主謂賓賓補(bǔ)）4.簡述現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別。答案：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，常與一些時(shí)間狀語連用；一般過去時(shí)單純描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如Ihavelostmykey.（現(xiàn)在還沒找到，對現(xiàn)在有影響）；Ilostmykeyyesterday.（僅說昨天丟了）五、討論題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.討論如何提高英語寫作水平。答案：多閱讀優(yōu)秀范文，學(xué)習(xí)其結(jié)構(gòu)和表達(dá)方式；注重積累詞匯和短語，豐富語言表達(dá)；勤加練習(xí)，寫完后找老師或同學(xué)幫忙批改，分析錯(cuò)誤并改進(jìn)。2.談?wù)剬W(xué)習(xí)英語語法的重要性及方法。答案：語法是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)，能幫助理解句子結(jié)構(gòu)、正確表達(dá)意思。學(xué)習(xí)方法有系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)語法規(guī)則，通過做練習(xí)題鞏固，結(jié)合閱讀和寫作在語境中運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)。3.探討英語口語練習(xí)中常見的問題及解決辦法。答案：常見問題有發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)確、不敢開口等。解決辦法：聽標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音并模仿；多參加英語角等活動(dòng)，克服心理障礙，大膽開口說，不怕犯錯(cuò)，逐步提高口語能力。4.說說英語聽力練習(xí)的有效途徑。答案：聽英語廣播、看英語影視劇、聽英語有聲讀物等。聽時(shí)可先泛聽了解大意，再精聽逐句理解，還可邊聽邊寫，做完后對照原文分析錯(cuò)誤，反復(fù)練習(xí)提高聽力。答案