2025-2026學年八年級英語上學期第一次月考（廣州專用，滬教版2024）（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測試范圍：八年級上冊Unit1--2滬教版20245.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouwaitforabusoratrainatthestation?arrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldleaveatfiveto1.Atthattime,there2manypeoplewaitinginthestation.lookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhim3.liked4Sohewalkedinto5shopinthestation.Helookedupatthatclockthere.6wasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaplaceandsatdownbeforealargemirror(鏡子)7thewall.Justthen,Mike,oneoffriends,cameinandsatwith“8timeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet.”answeredI9youmorethen,”saidMike.Theytalkedalot10theydrankSometime,lookedat試卷第1頁，共3頁theclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingback!”hecried.“12minutesago,itwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”looking13theclockinthemirror,”saidMike.wassosad.Hehadto14forthenextbusforanotherhour.15fromthenon,didn’tlikemirrorsanymore.1．A．twelfthB．twelveC．thetwelfthD．thetwelve2．A．a(chǎn)reB．beC．wereD．was3．A．sitB．sittingC．tosittingD．tosit4．A．drinkingB．drankC．drunkD．drink5．A．a(chǎn)nB．a(chǎn)C．theD．/6．A．ThatB．ThisC．ItD．These7．A．onB．a(chǎn)tC．toD．with8．A．WhichB．WhenC．HowD．What9．A．willgetB．a(chǎn)mgettingC．gotD．gets10．A．whereB．whenC．whoD．what．A．latelyB．lateC．laterD．latest12．A．FewB．AfewC．AlittleD．Little13．A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．forD．by14．A．waitB．waitingC．waitedD．waits15．A．ButB．BecauseC．SoD．If二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）(亂七八糟)—AInChineseculture,theidiom“LuanQiBaZao”isusedtodescribeasituationthatiscompletelymessyorchaotic.Itsmeaningcomesfromtwoimportanthistorical16inancientChina.DuringtheHanDynasty(202BC–9AD),EmperorJingdiwantedtomaketheprinceslesspowerful.Thismadesevenprincesvery17.In154BC,theyjoinedtogetherto18theemperor.Theirrebellioncausedyearsofwar,destroyedmanycities,andleftpeople’slivesinchaos.Althoughtheemperor19won,thedamagewashuge.Peoplelatercalledthisevent“LuanQi”(ChaoticSeven).試卷第1頁，共3頁Later,intheJinDynasty(266–420AD),eightprincesstartedfightingeachotherforpower.This“EightPrinces’Rebellion”20from291to306AD．Thewarburnedvillages,killedthousandsofpeople,andmadesocietyfallapart.Theword“BaZao”(Eightbecamea21oflong-lastingchaos.Astimepassed,peoplecombinedthesetwostoriesto22“LuanQiBaZao”.Theyusedittotalkaboutanysituationthatwasasmessyastheseancientwars.westillusethisphraseindailylife.Forexample:“Mydeskisaluanqibazaoafterstudyingallnight!”Thisidiomshowshowhistorycan23language.Bylearningabout“LuanQiBaZao”,wenotonlyunderstandaphrasebutalsorememberthelessonsfromthepast:fightingandchaosalwaysbringsuffering.Forourjuniorstudents,learningidiomslike“LuanQiBaZao”islikeopeningadoortoChina’srichhistory.Whenweunderstandtheirorigins,wecandiscovermoreabouthistory,appreciateourculturebetter,and24ourlanguageskills.Inthisway,idiomsarelike25betweenthepastandthepresent.Theyhelpusfeelproudofourculturalheritagewhilemakinglearninginteresting!16．A．mattersB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．eventsD．a(chǎn)ctivities17．A．boredB．a(chǎn)ngryC．frightenedD．embarrassed18．A．fightforB．fightagainstC．protectfromD．struggleagainst19．A．eventuallyB．a(chǎn)ccidentallyC．frequentlyD．suddenly20．A．happenedB．spreadC．enlargedD．lasted21．A．symbolB．reviewC．markD．sign22．A．inventB．discoverC．createD．build23．A．changeB．chooseC．decideD．influence24．A．replaceB．improveC．deepenD．renew25．A．waysB．methodsC．bridgesD．paths三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AEncyclopaediascangiveyoufactsandinformationaboutallkindsofsubjects.Therearedifferentkindsofencyclopaedias,suchastheencyclopaediaofscience,andtheencyclopaediaof試卷第1頁，共3頁music.Doyouknowwhichencyclopaediathefollowingtwoarticlesarefrom?aPhilippeBizotisafamousmimemaster(啞劇大師)fromFrance.Hewasbornin1967andbeganlearningmimewhenhewasjusteightyearsold.Sincethen,hehasneverstoppedstudyingit.Attheageof20,hegotthe“InternationalParisMimePrize”.Inthepast30years,hehasgivenshowstopeopleacrosstheworld.Bizotthinkslivinginaworldwithoutwordsmakespeoplefullofimagination.nootherthingsorconversations,Bizotgivestheshowsonlybyusinghisbody,gesturesandfacialexpressions(面部表情).bDoyouknowthatnotonlythefishbutalsosomeanimalsliveinthesea?Forexample,thewhaleisnotafish.Itcan’tbreatheinthewater.Itswimsinthewater.Butitcomesupforair.Thebluewhaleistheworld’sbiggestanimal.Thereareotherseaanimalstoo.Oneiscalledthedolphin.Dolphinsneedairtolive.Theybreatheairaswhalesdo.Dolphinsareveryclever.Theysometimesseemtospeaktoeachother.Manyotheranimalslivenearthesea.Sealsandseaotters(海獺)lovethesea.Theyswimandplaythere.Theyeatsmallerfishandseaplants.26．WhendidBizotstarttolearnmime?A．In1975.B．In1985.C．In1987.D．In1997.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gestures”probablymeaninChinese?A．語言B．姿勢C．感受D．態(tài)度28．Whichofthefollowingisafish?A．Thedolphin.B．Thewhale.C．Theseal.D．Theshark.BPeoplecallMary’sgrandmothera“walkingencyclopaedia”.Shecouldprobablywriteanencyclopaediawithoutthehelpofanyoneelse!Sheisknowledgeable.Whenshetakespartinquizzes,shealwayswins.Sheknowstheanswerstoallthequestionsandalwaysgetsthemright.“Howdoyouknowsomanythings?”Maryasked.“First,IneverforgetanythingIreadorhear.AlltheknowledgeIgetfrombooksorTVprogrammes.Itiskeptinsidemyhead.Ilikereadinglifestoriesbest,soIknowalotaboutmanyfamouspeople.Second,Ihavehadalongandinterestinglife.Ihavedonemanydifferentthings.WhenIleftschool,Ibecameanurseandlearntalotabouthealthandmedicine.ThenImarried試卷第1頁，共3頁yourgrandfather.Hewasanaturalist(博物學家)andstudiedplantsandanimals.Hisjobtookustomanydifferentpartsoftheworld,andIlearntaboutmanycountriesandtheirwildlife.Thenmysons—yourfatherandhistwobrothers—wereborn.Theygrewupandlikedallkindsofsports,soIlearnttherulesofmanysportsfromthem.”29．Mary’sgrandmotheriscalleda“walkingencyclopaedia”because________.A．sheoftenjoinsinquizzesB．sheknowssomuchC．sheneverdoesanythingwrongD．shecanwriteanencyclopaediaherself30．Mary’sgrandmothergottheknowledgefromthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．booksB．TVprogrammesC．hersonsD．famouspeople31．Thereare________reasonsforgrandma’srichknowledge.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four32．Whichsentencecanbestdescribethearticle?A．Nevertoolatetolearn.B．Healthisbetterthanwealth.C．Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.CNumbersareusedeverywhere.InChineseculture,somenumbersarebelievedtobeluckyorunluckybasedontheChinesecharactersthatthenumberssoundsimilarto.Forexample,thewordforthenumber8soundssimilartothewordfor“makingafortune”.So,peopleconsideritaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplewillevenspendalotofmoneyhaving8sintheirphonenumbersorvehiclelicenseplate（車牌照）numbers.TheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumberbecauseofitsconnectiontotheemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonsonemperors’robes(龍袍)andChinesemythheldthatthedragonhadninechildren.Thenumber9alsostandsfor“l(fā)ong-lasting”.That’swhyamanalwaysproposestoawomanwith99or999roses.Sowhat’sa“badluck”numberinChia?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asabadlucknumberbecauseitsoundssimilartothecharacterfor“death”.Becauseofthis,manybuildingsskipthefourthfloorandsimplycallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildingsevenskipallfloorsnumberedwith4.33．Whichisnotthereasonwhythenumber9isaluckynumber?試卷第1頁，共3頁A．Italsostandsfor“l(fā)ong-lasting”B．ItwasconnectedtotheemperorsofChina.C．Amanalwaysproposestoawomanwith99or999roses.D．ItbasedontheChinesecharactersthenumber9soundssimilarto.34．maynotseethefloornumber_______inthebuildinginHongKong.A．18B．9C．14D．2035．_______numbersarementionedinthepassagefromonetonine?A．B．ThreeC．FourD．Five36．Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A．WhynumbersareusedeverywhereB．WhatthenumberssoundsimilartoC．WhatthenumbersareinChinesecultureD．WhattheluckyorunluckynumbersbasedonDJackieiswritingasummary(總結)andfeedback(反饋)aboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyon6thMay.studenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.Group1Group2Group3Group4RecyclingbagsmadeHomemadesnacksSchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsbystudents(Leader:byparents(Leader:(Leader:Natalie)(Leader:Leo)Nick)AllofthegroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittlehigh.試卷第1頁，共3頁Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.37．Thetextiswrittento________.A．giveareportB．haveSchoolDayC．collectopinionsfromvisitorsD．holdameetingwithteachers38．Whatweresoldingroup?A．Schoolpostcards.B．Chinesepaintings.C．Recyclingbags.D．Homemadesnacks.39．Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?A．Disappointed.B．Satisfied.C．D．Surprised.40．Howmanystudentslikedtherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?A．50.B．25.C．15.D．10.四、閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）AllofusknowtheChinesecharacter“家”.ItmeanshomeandfamilyinChinese.41IntheChinesecharacter“家”,“宀”means“house”and“豕”means“pig”.42“家”comesfromJiaguwen.Inoldtimes,peoplelikedtokeeppigsathome,so“ahousewithpigs”means“home”.43Lookatthetwo.“There’snoplacelikehome.”“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”Bothofthemtellushomeisthebestplaceforeveryone.XuLiisa13-year-oldgirlfromBeijing.Shesays,“WhenI’mnothappy,Ialwaysgohomeandtalkwithmyparentsormysister.44Homeisaplacefulloflove.Ialwaysfeelhappyathome.”Junisa28-year-oldmanfromHunan.45Thebestthingforhimistogobackhometoseehisfamily.Homeiswherepeople’srootsare.“Ithinkit’ssowarmandcomfortabletobehome,”hesays.試卷第1頁，共3頁容完整。A．Theyarealwaysgoodlisteners.B．Whyisthepiginthehouse?C．HeworksinHangzhou,Zhejiang,sohecan’tseehisfamilyoften.D．Thendoyouknowaboutitsstory?E．Therearesomeoldsayingsaboutthischaracter.第卷五、語篇填詞（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）Longlongago,akinginIndiac46anoldmantoachessgame.Hepromisedtogiveanyp47iftheoldmanwonthegame.Theoldmantoldhimthathewouldlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthend48theamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.Atlast,theoldmanwon,butthekingr49thathecouldn’tgivetheprizebecauseitwasimpossibleforhimtocoll