2024—2025學年度第二學期期末練習卷八年級英語2025.06考試時間：100分鐘滿分：100分（將答案按序號填在答卷紙上）選擇題（共45分）一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）聽對話，選圖片聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話聽兩遍。1.WhereisLindagoingtomorrow?A.B.C.2.WhichpartofLily’scomputerdoesn’twork?AB.C.3.Whichsignarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.B.C.4.Whatkindofpeoplearetheytalkingabout?A.B.C.5.Whendidtheshowstart?A.B.C.B）聽對話，回答問題聽下面2段對話。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確的選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀題目，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6-7題。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.They’rewalking.B.They’revisitingLondon.C.They’rewaitinginline.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLondon?A.Shethinksit’stooslow.B.Shethinksit’sagoodplacetovisit.C.Shethinksit’sbetterthanFrance.聽下面一段短文，回答第8-10題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。短文聽兩遍。ManandNatureSuitablefor（8）_________.Theprice22yuanMainideaIt’sabouthowto（9）_________Timetodiscuss（10）_________8.A.PrimaryschoolstudentsB.MiddleschoolstudentsC.Collegestudents9.A.communicatewithotherlivingthingsB.makefriendswithwildanimalsC.Protecttheenvironment10.A.NextMondayafternoonB.NextMondaymorningC.ThisMondayafternoonC）聽獨白，回答問題聽下面一段獨白，回答第11-15題。11.WhyisDavidwalkingacrossEurope?A.Todoexercise.B.Toseedifferentplaces.C.Toraisemoney.12.HowoldwasDavidwhenhelosthislegs?A.Eight.B.Ten.C.Twelve.13.HowfarwillDavidwalk?A.Over2000kilometers.B.Over200miles.C.Over2000miles.14.HowlongwillittakeDavidtocompletethejourney?A.Aboutonemonth.B.Overtwomonths.C.Atleastthreemonths.15.WherewillDavidstayduringthejourney?A.Inatent.B.Inhotels.C.Inpeople’shouses.Problemsolving:Howcanyoumakeyourselfabetterpersonthroughlearning?二、單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HowcanAIbeusedtohelpuslearn.DeepSeekisthenameofafreeAI-poweredchatbot.Now,somestudentsaretalkingaboutit.1.AChinesecompany,DeepSeek,surprisedtheworldwithitsR1largelanguagemodel________January,2025.A.for B.on C.in D.at2.BecauseofAItoolslikeDeepSeek,________ispossibleforustofindoutmanyanswerswithoutusingsearchengines.A.that B.it C.them D.this3.DeepSeekisayoungAIdevelopmentcompanybasedinHangzhou,China.Itwas________onlytwoyearsago.A.puton B.setoff C.setup D.putoff4.The________ofscienceandtechnology(技術)istohelppeoplesolveproblems,nottomakeuslazy.A.purpose B.treatment C.review D.matter5.ItissurethatDeepSeekcanmakegreatdifferencestoeducation.Wejustwonder________tomakegooduseofit.A.that B.why C.how D.which6.—________betteruseofAI,onemustfirstknowhowAIworks.—Yes.Andweshouldunderstandwhatitisgoodatandweakin.A.Make B.Tomake C.Making D.ToMaking7.AIcanbesupersmartinsomeways.________,humanskillsarefarbetteratcreativity,criticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Moreover8.—Whatwillhappeniflotsofjobs________overbyAI?—Thatisagoodquestion.Butatthesametime,AIwillcreatemorejobs.A.willtake B.aretaken C.willbetaken D.take9.ReadAndy’sopiniononusingAI.WhatisTRUEabouthisopinion?A.ItisnecessarytohaveAIdoalltheworkforus. B.AIneedstolearnalot.C.Learningisimportantforstudents. D.AIisn’twillingtodoallthework.10.—AIhasbroughtusnewchancesandrisksaswell.—________.Itdependsonhowyouuseit.A.Youhaveapoint B.NotexactlyC.Ican’tagree D.Pleasethinktwice三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Weshouldn’tjustlearnfromtextbooksandinclass.Whataboutlearningwhilewatchingshowsandfilms?OverhalfofAmericanTVviewersnowusesubtitles(字幕)whenevertheywatchTV,accordingtosurvey(調(diào)查)companyYouGov.Subtitlesareimportantbecausetheyprovidea___11___formofthespokendialogue(臺詞),makingiteasierforviewersto___12___andfollowalongwiththeplot(劇情).Forthis___13___,theyhavelongbeenusedtohelppeoplewithhearingproblems.AccordingtoasurveybytheBritishDeafAssociation,98%ofdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplereportedthatsubtitlesgreatly___14___theirtelevisionviewingexperience.TheyalsohelppeopletowatchfilmsorTVshowsinadifferentlanguage.But___15___doestheiruseseemtobebecomingmoreandmorewidespread?Smartphonesmayplayarole.Weare___16___tosubtitledsocialmediavideosthatcanbewatchedwithoutheadphones(耳機).SmartphonesalsoallowustowatchfilmandTVinpublicplaceswithmuchnoise,orinaplacewhereitisimproperto___17___thevolume(音量).Anothersocialreasoncouldbe___18___numbersofshowsinotherlanguagesbecauseofinternationalstreamingservices(服務).Withthehelpofsubtitles,non-nativespeakershavemuchlesstroubleenjoyingavideo.Moreover,anumberofstudieshaveshownthatsubtitles___19___helppeopletolearnnewwordsandimprovetheirlisteningskillsinforeignlanguages.Same-languagesubtitleshavealsobeenshowntohelpyoungchildrendeveloptheirreadingskillsintheir___20___language,fortheycanreadalongwiththevideo.Now,manyexpertshavesuggested(建議)enablingsubtitlesonallchildren’sprogrammes.11.A.drawn B.listened C.spoken D.written12A.understand B.describe C.explain D.express13.A.report B.record C.result D.reason14.A.improve B.introduce C.harm D.train15.A.where B.what C.when D.why16.A.seen B.invited C.expected D.used17.A.turnoff B.turndown C.turnup D.turnin18.A.smaller B.longer C.further D.larger19.A.could B.must C.should D.shall20.A.best B.first C.last D.most四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。WecanlearnwhiletravellingALondonLondonisthecapitalcityofEnglandintheUnitedKingdom.FunFactsTheGreatFireofLondonwrecked(毀滅)manyofthecity’sbuildingsin1666.TheNationalHistoryMuseumhasmanyimportantdinosaurfossils(化石).ApolarbearonceusedtoliveintheTowerofLondon.TheUndergroundistheoldestintheworld.ParksandGreenSpaceThereareabout3,000parksandareasofpublicgreenspaceacrossthecity.EightoftheparksareknownasRoyalParks.RichmondParkisthelargestRoyalParkandishometoabout630deerwhichroam(漫步)free.Londonbecametheworld’sfirstNationalParkCityin2019.▲·BuckinghamPalace·PalaceofWestminster·TowerofLondon·TowerBridge·TheBritishMuseumBorninLondon·KingCharlesIII,kingoftheUnitedKingdom·DanielRadcliffe,actorknownforplayingHarryPotter·Adele,singerandsongwriter21.WhatisTrueaboutLondon?A.RichmondParkisthelargestparkinLondon.B.Londonundergroundistheearliestundergroundintheworld.C.AdeleisafamousactorborninLondon.D.APolarbearusedtoliveintheNationalHistorymuseum.22.Whatcanbethemostsuitablefor________?A.SightstoSee B.TowersinLondonC.BackgroundtoLearn D.HistoryofLondon23.Whatcanweconcludefromthepictureabove?A.Londonisabusyandrichcity. B.Londonisacitywithrichculture.C.Londonisamoderntradecenter. D.Londonisamongthemostfamouscities.Wecanlearnfromnatureandenjoythefruitsofourwork.BHaveyouevereatensomethingthatyougrewinyourowngarden?Manypeoplehavenothadthepleasureofthisexperience.AliceWaters,theownerofChezPanisseRestaurant,setouttochangethisforaspecialgroupofstudentsatMartinLutherKingJuniorMiddleSchoolinBerkeley,California.Watersworkedwiththeschool’sprincipal(校長),NeilSmith,tocreateacookingandgardeningprogramattheschool.Watersbelievesintheimportanceofpeopleknowingwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Shealsobelievesthatthereisastrongrelationship(關系)betweenfood,health,andtheenvironment.Shewantedtoshowchildrenthepleasureingardeningandinpreparingthefoodsthattheygrew.Shewantedtoteachthemthatahealthybodyandahealthyenvironmentgohandinhand.TheprogramthatWatersbegantookalotoftimeandpatience(耐心).Teachers,students,andcommunityvolunteershelpedherturnaparkingareaintoagarden.In1995,thefirstcropswereplanted.Everyyearsincethen,newcropsareevaluated(評價)tomakesurethattheyarebestsuited(合適)fortheenvironmentandtheneedsoftheschool.Studentshavefoundthattheylookforwardtothetimetheyspendinthegardeneachweek.Theyhavelearnedhowtogrowandharvest.Theyhavelearnedaboutthelifecyclesofvariousplants.AliceWatersdreamsthatonedaytherewillbeagardenineveryschoolintheUnitedStates.24.WhatisPara2mainlyabout?A.HowAliceWatersstartedtheprogram. B.WhereAliceWatersstartedtheprogram.C.WhyAliceWatersstartedtheprogram. D.WhenAliceWatersstartedtheprogram.25.WhatisTRUEabouttheprogram?A.Itstartedmorethan20yearsago. B.Theyturnedapartoftheplaygroundintoagarden.C.Theyhaveplantedthesamecropseveryyear. D.Thestudentsshowedlittleinterestinitatfirst.26.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthereading?A.WorkingWithSchoolsinCaliforniaB.GardeningBecomesPopularinUSC.HealthyBodyComeswithHealthyEnvironmentD.GardenProgramHelpsStudentsGrowtheirOwnFoodWecanachievebigifweputwhatwelearnintopractice!C22-year-oldLiJunfeifromChinaandhisteamwonthe47thWorldSkillsCompetitioninFrancelastSeptember.Oftendescribedasthe“Olympicofskills”,theWorldSkillsCompetitionprovidesaplatformforyouthsundertheageof22fromallovertheworldtoshowandexchangetheirtalents.Towinthecompetition,participants(參與者)mustcreateedible(可以吃的)productsusinglimitedtoolsandmaterialswithinasettimeandspace.Thisyear,withFranceasthehostcountry,thethemewastheEiffelTower.LiandhisteamgottheirideasfromtraditionalChineseculture,specificallythesunmao(mortise-and-tenon)jointsthatareoftenusedinoldChinesebuildings.TheychosetomakeamodelEiffelTowerwithbread.Thiscreativechoiceaddedchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))becauseofthenatureofbaking.“Asthebreadshrinks(收縮)duringbaking,itcausestrouble,”heexplained.Togetoverthis,theteamchangedthebread’stexture(質地).“FrenchPeoplewereamazedbyhowIshowedmyownculture—somethingtheyhadneverseenbefore.Theywerealsomovedbythefactthat,asaforeigner,Irepresentedkeyelements(元素)oftheirculture,”Lisaidwithpride.Lihasonlyfiveyearsofbakingexperience.In2018,afterdroppingoutofhighschool,hestartedworkingatalocalbakery.HewasinspiredwhenheheardaboutaChinesebakerwinningaworldbakingcompetition.HethenwenttostudybakinginWuzhongTechnicianInstitute—theAlma

Mater(母校)oftheworldchampion.“Thisyear,wewongoldmedalsinbothbakingandsugarartattheWorldSkillsCompetition.However,ourdailyfoodculture,trainingsystems,andfoodindustrystillneedtocatchup.Soweneedmoretalents.”Lisaid.27.Whatisthefunction(功能)ofthefirstparagraphofthearticle?A.TotellreaderswhoLiJunfeiis.B.Tomakereadersinterestedinreadingthearticle.C.TotellreaderssomeimportantfactsaboutLiJunfei.D.Totellreadersthemainideaofthearticle.28.WhatisTRUEabouttheWorldSkillsCompetition?A.ItisheldinFranceeveryyear.B.Itrequiresparticipantstomakeproductsthatcanbeeaten.C.Itsparticipantsmusthavereached22yearsold.D.Ithasonlygoldmedalsforbaking.29.HowdidLiandhisteamgottheidea?A.Theygottheideafrombread. B.ThegottheideafromancientChinesebuildings.C.TheygottheideafromFrenchculture. D.TheygottheideafromtraditionalChinesefoods.30.Accordingtothearticle,whatdoesLithinkofChina’sbakingindustry?A.HethinksChinaistakingtheleadintheindustry.B.HethinksChinahaswonderfulfoodcultureintheindustry.C.HethinksChinaneedstodoalottodevelopitsbakingindustry.D.HethinksitsChinacantrainmoretalentsfortheworld.非選擇題（共55分）Readingiscrucialforlearningandoveralldevelopment.Let’sembracebooks!五、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)括號中所給的中文提示寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。31.Throughreading,wecanlearnfromgreatpeopleandliveamore________(有意義的)life.32.Maxdidnotwantto________(冒險)losingthisjobashereallyneededit.33.Teachingreadingskillsshouldbeanimportantpartofschool________(教育).34.Ihavea________(習慣)ofreadingforhalfanhourbeforebedtime.35.Itisgreatforvolunteerstowork________(緊密地)withthesespecialathletes.根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。36.Asthe________(say)goes:“Readingisdreamingwithyoureyesopen.”37.Readingmakesa________(different)toeveryone’slifeandtotheworldbybroadeningminds.38.Agood________(read)livesathousandlivesbeforehedies.Themanwhoneverreadslivesonlyone.39.Ican’tafford________(waste)timeonmeaninglessthings,soIalwaystakeabookwithme.40.Mybookreviewwill________(complete)soon,Ican’twaittoshareitwithmybestfriends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。giveup,maincharacter,goesblind,pickedup,byaccident,WhenaskedwhichChinesenovelIwouldliketorecommendtomywesternfriend,thefirstbookthatcomestomymindisToLivebyChinesenovelistYuHua.Ifoundthebookonabookshelfintheschoollibrary____41____.IhadseenthefilmbeforesoIknewwhatthestorywasabout.I____42____thebookwithoutasecondthoughtandcouldn’twaittostartreading.Inthenovel,the____43____,Fugui,experienceslotsofsuffering(痛苦)asthedecadesfollow.Hisonlydaughter,Fengxia,____44____atayoungage,andhewitnesseswifeandson,andFengxia,diemiserably(痛苦地)oneafteranother.Attheendofthenovel,Fuguibuysanox(牛)andnamesitafterhimself.Fugui’slifemakesmerealize“thepowertolive”.Whatislife?Whyislifepowerful?Nomatterwhathappens,wemustn’t____45____hope.六、句型（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Werisebyliftingothers.Wecanlearnandgrowwhenworkingforcharityandforagreenerworld.按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61-65的相應位置上。每空限填1詞。46.Ourshow,“SunshineforAll”washeldlastFriday.（對劃線部分提問）________________yourshow,“SunshineforAll”held?47.Weraised20,000yuanattheshow.(改寫成被動語態(tài)的句子)20,000yuan________________attheparty.48.IjoinedthesocietywhenIwasinGrade7.(改為同義句)Ihave________________thesocietysinceIwasinGrade7.49.Mariewassogenerous.Shedonatedhalfofherpocketmoney.(改為同義句)Itwas________________Marietodonatehalfofherpocketmoney50.JimandAndywereverybrave.Theydancedattheshow.（改為同義句）JimandAndywere________________todanceattheshow.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-70的相應位置上。每空詞數(shù)不限。51.在某種程度上，我們正在每天傷害地球。________,weareharmingtheeartheveryday.52.我們不應該滿不在乎地浪費能源，因為地球的資源是有限的。We________,becausetheearth’sresourcesarelimited.53.例如，我會確保我離開時所有的燈都會關掉。Forexample,IwillmakesureI________________allthelightswhenIleave.54.河流湖泊是我們的財富，我們應該努力讓它們免受污染。Riversandlakesareourtreasure.Wemusttryto________pollution.55.千萬不要認為自己太小了不能改變世界。Neverthinkyou’re________changetheworld.七、閱讀填空（共14小題，滿分15分）Forgettingisactuallyahelpfulpartofthelearningprocess.Howdoesithappen?閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格里填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~和回答問題，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-9的相應位置上。注意：1-8每個空格只能填1個單詞。9小題詞數(shù)不限。Haveyoueverbumpedintosomeoneandtheirnamejustdoesn’tcometoyou?Or,youwalkintoaroomandsuddenlycan’trecallwhyyou’rethere?Wecan’tlivewithoutforgetting!Beingforgetfulcanbereallyannoying,sometimesevenembarrassing(尷尬).ButwhatifItoldyouthatthereareactuallygoodreasonsforourmemoriesfadingaway?InaBBCinterview,scientistCharanRanganathusesananalogy(類比).Wedon’twanttostoreeverythingwe’veeverownedinourhouse.Then,wedon’tneedtostoreallourmemorieseither.Hesays,“Ifwedidn’tforgetanything,we’dbestoringmemories,andyou’dneverbeabletofindwhatyouwant,whenyouwantit.”Forexample,youdon’tneedtorememberthehotelnumberweeksafteryou’veleftthehotelormemorizeallthefacesyoupassonthestreet.Wealsoneedtobeabletoforgetthingsinordertoupdateourmemorieswithnewinformation.Imagine(想象)yougetusedtothesameschooltimetableorworkschedule(日程)forawholeyear,butthenextyear,theseallchange.Yourbrainneedstobeflexible(靈活)andforgetdetailsthatareofnoorlittleimportanceinordertohandlethenewinformation.And,ifyou’veeverbelievedthatyouknowaword,butitjustdoesn’tpopintoyourhead,you’renotalone.Thistip-of-the-tonguephenomenon(現(xiàn)象)maysuggestthatsomethingsarenotfullyforgotten,justcan’tbeeasilypickedupatonemoment.Thosewithahigherlevelofknowledgearemoreaffectedbythis,becausetheirbrainshavetosortthroughmoreinformationtofindtheword.Inthearticle“Forgetfulness:Whyyourmindgoingblankcanbeabenefit”,theauthorstellusthatforgetting“islikeahousewehidedeepinthewoods,andbecomesharderandhardertofind.”Interesting____56____aboutForgettingForgettingis____57____ofourlife.Beingforgetfulcanmakeoneannoyedandevenembarrassed,butourmemoriesfadeawayforsomegood____58____.NoneedtostoreallmemoriesAccordingtoCharanRanganath,Ourbrainmayworkinaway____59____toahouse.Wewould____60____tofindwhatwewantfrommemoriesifwedidn’tforgetandstoredtoomuchinformation.UpdatingmemoriesTohandlenewinformation,ourbrainneedstobeflexibletoforget____61____details.Tip-of-the-tonguephenomenonItsuggeststhatwehaven’tfullyforgottensomething,buthave____62____pickingitupatonemoment.AnanalogyForgettingislikeahouse____63____deepinthewoodsthatbecomesharderandhardertofind.9.Accordingtothepassage,forgettingcanbeahousethatbecomesharderandhardertofind.Howdoyouunderstandtheanalogy?______________________64______________________Timeinnaturealsobenefitslearning.Gooutside!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-5的相應位置上。Spendingtimeoutdoors,especiallyingreenspaces,isgoodforyou!Itisoneofthefastestwaystoi____65____yourhealthandhappiness.It’sbeenshowntolowerstress,bloodpressure(血壓)andheartrate,andbringbettermoodandmental(心理的)health,andevenhelpyoulearn.Now,anewstudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalHealthResearchaddstotheevidence(證據(jù))andshowsjusthowlittletimeittakestogetthebenefitsofbeingoutside.Spendingjust20minutesinapark—evenifyoudon’texercisewhileyou’rethere—ise____66____forbetterwell-being,accordingtotheresearch.Forthestudy,researcherssurveyed(調(diào)查)94adults.TheyvisitedoneofthreeparksnearBirmingham.Theywereg____67____fitnesstrackers(跟蹤器)tomeasurephysicalactivity.Eachpersonalsoansweredquestionsabouttheirlifesatisfaction(滿意)beforeandaftertheirparkvisit.Theiranswerswereusedtocalculate(計算)awell-beingscore.Theaverageparkvisitlasted32minutes,and30%ofpeopletookpartinphysicalactivitywhilethere.Well-beingscoresr____68____duringtheparkvisitin60%ofpeople.OutdoorPhysicalactivitywasnotn____69____forbetterwell-being,thestudyauthorsfound.Formanypeopleinthestudy,simplybeingingreenspaceseemedtohavecausedachange,saysoneofthestudyauthorsHonYuen.“Somepeoplemaygototheparkandjustenjoynature,”Yuensays.“Yourelaxandreducestress,andthenyoufeelhappier.”八、書面表達（滿分15分）70.Nowit’syourturntowritedownyourideas.Youseethisannouncementinaninternationalteenagemagazine.Writeyourarticle（atleast70words）.Articleswanted!LearningandGrowthHowdoeslearningmakeyouabetterperson?Pleasedescribeyourexperienceoflearningsomething.Itcanbeaskill,asubject,orasport,etc.Andtellushowithaschangedyou.Don’tforgettoshareyourfeelingsaboutitwithus.Thebestarticlewillbepublishedinnextmonth’smagazine.注意：1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點，全文連貫通順。2.詞數(shù)不少于60（已給出的文章開頭，不計入總詞數(shù)）。3.文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Itislearningthatmakesusbetterpeople.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學年度第二學期期末練習卷八年級英語2025.06考試時間：100分鐘滿分：100分（將答案按序號填在答卷紙上）選擇題（共45分）一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）略二、單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HowcanAIbeusedtohelpuslearn.DeepSeekisthenameofafreeAI-poweredchatbot.Now,somestudentsaretalkingaboutit.【1題答案】C【2題答案】B【3題答案】C【4題答案】