五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)提高試卷測(cè)試題（附答案）一、閱讀理解ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打掃)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好運(yùn)).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.犇1、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(

)A．Christmas B．NewYear C．ChineseNewYear犇2、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(

)A．on B．before C．a(chǎn)fter犇3、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(

)A．haveabigdinner B．visittheirfriends C．buysomenewclothes犇4、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(

)A．usually B．like C．don’t犇5、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(

)A．presents B．redpackets C．redbags二、閱讀理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Manyfriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthday”togetherforNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.犇6、Nancy’sbirthdayison_______.(

)A．thesixofMarch B．thesixthofApril C．thesixthofMay犇7、Thebirthdaypartyis_______.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening犇8、______childrencometotheparty.(

)A．Three B．Four C．Five犇9、Thereare______candlesonthebirthdaycake.(

)A．nine B．ten C．eleven犇10、Nancy______beforeblowingoutthecandles.(

)A．eatsthecake B．cutsthecake C．makesawish三、閱讀理解DearWangBing:MynameisPeter.I’mgladtomakepenfriendwithyou.IliveintheUK.Herearesomephotosofmyfriendsandme.I’mtall.Ihavebrownhair.Ilikerunning.Icanrunfast.ThegirlinaredskirtisJenny.Shelikesdancing.Shecandancewell.TheboywithbigeyesisKen.Helikesrunning,buthecan’trunfast.TheoneinablackcapisTom.HelikesPE.Hecanjumpveryhigh.Heplaysbasketballverywell.Wealllikehim.MyfriendsandIareinthesameclass.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.WeusuallyplaybasketballandfootballonSaturday.WesometimeshavepicnicsorridebikesonSunday.Wealwayshaveagoodtimeatweekends.犇11、Whowritesthisletter(信)?(

)A．WangBing B．Peter C．myfriends犇12、Theboywithbrownhairis________.(

)A．Tom B．Ken C．Peter犇13、Tomcan________.(

)A．dancewell B．runfast C．playbasketball犇14、Peterandhisfriends________playballgamesonSaturday.(

)A．a(chǎn)lways B．usually C．sometimes犇15、WangBingisPeter’s________.(

)A．penfriend B．classmate C．brother四、閱讀理解ThereisaspecialfestivalinChina.Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong,likeadragon.Duringtherace,abouttwentymenintheboatmakeitmovequickly.Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm(節(jié)奏).Fromthisrace,wehavethenameofthisfestival.Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoet(詩(shī)人)calledQuYuan.Hewasfamousnotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforthinkingofalotofpeople.Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.犇11、What'sthenameofthisspecialfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival. C．TheDragonBoatFestival.犇12、Wheredoesthenameofthisspecialfestivalcomefrom?(

)A．ThedragonmatchinHunan. B．ThedragonboatracesinHunan. C．TheboatlikeadragoninSichuan.犇13、Intherace,thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboatto________.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemshout C．beatadrumforthem犇14、It'salsocalledDuanwuFestivalinmemoryof________.(

)A．a(chǎn)poetcalledLiBai B．a(chǎn)poetcalledQuYuan C．a(chǎn)poetcalledDuFu犇15、Onthisday,peopleeat________.(

)A．mooncakes B．puddings C．ricedumplings五、閱讀理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄錯(cuò)了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”犇21、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey犇22、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson犇23、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot犇24、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind犇25、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案ThisisHelen’sbedroom.It’snewandnice.Abedandachairareinit.There’sadeskbesidethewindow.Someflowersareonit.Abookcaseisnearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase(書(shū)柜).There’sapictureonthewall.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanisherfather.Thewomanishermother.犇26、Helen’sbedroomis_____.(

)A．bigandnice B．smallandnew C．newandnice犇27、Thereare_____onthedesk.(

)A．someEnglishbooks B．someflowers C．sometoys犇28、Thereisapicture_____.(

)A．nearthebookcase B．nearthebed C．onthewall犇29、Thereare_____peopleinthepicture.(

)A．two B．three C．four犇30、ThemaninthepictureisHelen’s_____.(

)A．father B．uncle C．grandpa【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。犇1、句意：______是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。A圣誕節(jié)，B新年，C春節(jié)。根據(jù)“ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”可知，春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日。故選C。犇2、句意：人們通常在春節(jié)______打掃他們的房子。A在，B在……之前，C在……之后，根據(jù)“Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.”春節(jié)前，人們打掃房子，買一些新衣服和食物。故選B。犇3、句意：除夕夜，人們_______。A吃晚餐，B拜訪朋友，C買新衣服。根據(jù)“OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.”人們?cè)诔σ购图胰艘黄鸪詧F(tuán)圓飯，故選A。犇4、句意：人們?cè)谛履甑谝惶靇_____掃地。A通常，B喜歡，C不。根據(jù)“OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打掃)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好運(yùn)).”新年第一天，人們不掃地，因?yàn)闀?huì)掃走好運(yùn)。故選C。犇5、句意：孩子們能在新年得到_______。A禮物，B紅包，C紅色的包。根據(jù)“Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.”孩子們從父母和親戚那兒得到紅包，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、B

犇9、C

犇10、C【分析】本文主要講了南茜的生日聚會(huì)。犇6、句意：南茜的生日在_____。根據(jù)“TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故選B。犇7、句意：生日聚會(huì)在_____。根據(jù)“Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.”可知生日聚會(huì)在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故選C。犇8、句意：_____個(gè)孩子來(lái)聚會(huì)了。根據(jù)短文可知有Helen，YangLing，WangBing，Mike，可知一共有4個(gè)孩子來(lái)聚會(huì)，A3，B4，C5。故選B。犇9、句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蠟燭。根據(jù)“ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.”可知蛋糕上有11支蠟燭，A9，B10，C11。故選C。犇10、句意：南茜在吹滅蠟燭前______。根據(jù)“Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.”可知吹滅蠟燭前許愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C許愿。故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、A【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了彼得和他的朋友們的愛(ài)好及周末活動(dòng)。犇11、句意：誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的這封信？A王兵，B彼得，C我的朋友們，根據(jù)短文中的MynameisPeter.可知彼得寫(xiě)的這封信，故選B。犇12、句意：那個(gè)棕色頭發(fā)的男孩是_____。A湯姆，B肯，C彼得，根據(jù)短文中的Ihavebrownhair.可知那個(gè)棕色頭發(fā)的男孩是彼得，故選C。犇13、句意：湯姆會(huì)____。A舞跳得好，B跑得快，C打籃球，根據(jù)短文中的Heplaysbasketballverywell.可知湯姆會(huì)打籃球，故選C。犇14、句意：彼得和他的朋友們____在星期六打球。A總是，B通常，C有時(shí)，根據(jù)短文中的WeusuallyplaybasketballandfootballonSaturday.可知彼得和他的朋友通常在星期六打球，故選B。犇15、句意：王兵是彼得_____。A筆友，B同學(xué)，C哥哥/弟弟，根據(jù)短文中的MynameisPeter.I’mgladtomakepenfriendwithyou.可知王兵是彼得筆友，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】短文大意：介紹端午節(jié)的由來(lái)，為了紀(jì)念誰(shuí)，用何種方便來(lái)紀(jì)念，起源于何地。犇11、句意：這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日叫什么名字？A中國(guó)新年。B中秋節(jié)。C端午節(jié)。根據(jù)Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.可知這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日端午節(jié)。故選C。犇12、句意：這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來(lái)自哪里？A湖南的龍賽。B湖南的龍舟比賽。C在四川船像一條龍。根據(jù)Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.可知這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來(lái)自湖南的龍舟比賽。故選B。犇13、句意：在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上________。A為他們吶喊，B幫助他們，C為他們擊鼓，根據(jù)Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm.在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上擊鼓鼓。故選C。犇14、句意：它也被稱為端午節(jié)，以紀(jì)念________。A詩(shī)人叫李白，B詩(shī)人叫屈原，C詩(shī)人叫杜甫，根據(jù)Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoetcalledQuYuan.可知它也被稱為端午