高中英語書面表達(dá)連接詞運用試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Hestudieshard.________,heoftengetsgoodgrades.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Instead2.Shewasill.________,shestillwenttoschool.A.AlthoughB.ButC.HoweverD.And3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment,________wewillhaveabetterfuture.A.sothatB.inordertoC.suchthatD.asaresult4.________itwasrainingheavily,hestillarrivedontime.A.SinceB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.As5.Youcangotothepark.________,youcangotothelibrary.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Or6.Heisverysmart.________,heisveryhardworking.A.InadditionB.ButC.HoweverD.Otherwise7.Theweatherwasbad.________,wedidn'tgoonapicnic.A.AsaresultB.BecauseofC.DuetoD.Inaddition8.Sheworkedhard.________,shefailedtheexam.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover9.________youworkhard,youwillsucceed.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AswellasD.Asfaras10.Weshouldbefriendlytoothers.________,wecanmakemorefriends.A.InthiswayB.BythewayC.OnthewayD.Inaway二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareusedtoshowcontrast?A.HoweverB.ButC.AlthoughD.Inaddition2.Whichwordscanbeusedtoaddinformation?A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.InadditionD.Besides3.Whatcanbeusedtoshowresult?A.ThereforeB.AsaresultC.SoD.Thus4.Whichareusedtointroducereasons?A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsD.For5.Whichwordshelptolistthings?A.FirstB.SecondC.ThenD.Finally6.Whichcanbeusedtomakeatransition?A.BythewayB.InadditionC.HoweverD.Anyway7.Whichareusedtoemphasize?A.IndeedB.InfactC.ActuallyD.However8.Whichwordscanbeusedtoshowachoice?A.OrB.Either...or...C.Neither...nor...D.Instead9.Whichareusedtoshowtimesequence?A.FirstB.NextC.ThenD.Finally10.Whichcanbeusedtosummarize?A.InawordB.InconclusionC.TosumupD.Generallyspeaking三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“However”and“but”canbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.（）2.“Inaddition”and“moreover”havesimilarmeanings.（）3.“Because”and“becauseof”areusedinthesameway.（）4.“Sothat”isusedtoshowpurpose.（）5.“Aslongas”means“if”.（）6.“Bytheway”ismainlyusedtoaddrelevantinformation.（）7.“Infact”isusedtoemphasizeafact.（）8.“Either...or...”showstwochoices.（）9.“Finally”canonlybeusedtoshowthelaststepinaprocess.（）10.“Tosumup”isusedtostartanewpoint.（）四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.請列舉三個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連接詞，并簡單說明其用法區(qū)別。答案：but較口語化，直接連接句子表轉(zhuǎn)折；however較正式，用逗號隔開，位置靈活；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but同時用。2.“therefore”和“so”在用法上有什么不同？答案：therefore較正式，用于書面語，強調(diào)因果邏輯；so較口語化，連接兩個簡單句，因果關(guān)系更直接。3.簡述“inaddition”和“moreover”在語義上的細(xì)微差別。答案：inaddition只是單純補充信息；moreover不僅補充，還帶有進(jìn)一步強調(diào)、加強語氣的意味。4.說明“as”作為連接詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時的特點。答案：as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，語氣較弱，所表原因較明顯，常放句首，主從句動作同時發(fā)生。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.在一篇關(guān)于環(huán)保的書面表達(dá)中，如何合理運用連接詞使文章邏輯更清晰？答案：開頭可用“Withthedevelopmentof...”引入話題；闡述問題時用“First”“Second”列舉；說明解決方法用“Therefore”引出措施；結(jié)尾用“Inconclusion”總結(jié)觀點。2.討論在不同類型的英語寫作（記敘文、議論文、說明文）中，連接詞使用的側(cè)重點有何不同？答案：記敘文側(cè)重時間順序連接詞，如“first”“then”等；議論文側(cè)重邏輯推理連接詞，像“however”“therefore”；說明文側(cè)重分類列舉連接詞，如“inaddition”“moreover”。3.舉例說明連接詞在增強英語書面表達(dá)連貫性方面的重要作用。答案：比如寫“他努力學(xué)習(xí)。他考試成績好”，用“Therefore”連接成“Hestudieshard.Therefore,hegetsgoodgrades.”，清晰表明因果關(guān)系，使句子連貫。4.當(dāng)寫作中想要表達(dá)多個觀點時，怎樣巧妙運用連接詞來組織思路？答案：可用“Firstofall”“Secondly”“Inaddition”“Finally”依次引出觀點，使論述有條理；若觀點有轉(zhuǎn)折，用“However”過渡。答案一、單項選擇題1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.