中山市2024—2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末水平測試試卷七年級英語（全卷聽說25分，筆試95分，滿分120分，本卷在70分鐘內(nèi)完成。）題號筆試部分總分一二三四五得分語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Doyouwanttoexercisemore,butdon’thavetime?Ifso,youcantry“exercisesnacks.”Exercisesnacksaren’tchips__1__cookies.Theyareshortandstrongexercises.Youcanchoosetodothemafewtimesaday.“Fitexerciseintoyourday,”Kate,ahealthscientist,__2__inareportlastyear.Shethinks__3__ideaofexercisesnacksiseasytofollow,evenifyouarebusy.Exercisesnacksaregoodfor__4__body.AstudyinCanadashowedthatwalkingup60__5__threetimesadaymakesheartsstronger.Anotherstudysaiddoing15to30secondsofstrongexercisethreetimesadayhelpsimproveheart__6__,too.__7__manykindsofexercisesnacks.You’dbetterchoosetheonesthatareeasytodoathome.You__8__trypush-ups,fastwalking,orjumpingjacks(開合跳).Themostimportantthingistokeepdoingthem.Sonexttimeyouarestudyingandwant__9__abreak,whynotdoanexercisesnack?Itwon’ttake__10__time.Andyourbodywillthankyou!A.or B.so C.but D.andA.says B.willsay C.said D.issayingA.a B.an C.the D./A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselfA.step B.steps C.step’s D.steps’A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthfulA.Thisis B.Thereis C.Theseare D.ThereareA.haveto B.will C.must D.canA.take B.taken C.totake D.takingA.much B.many C.little D.few完形填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Bettyisa51-year-oldwoman.Sheisananimalnurseata__11__intheUK.WhenBettywasachild,shekeptmany__12__animalsathome,suchascutecatsanddogs.Shereally__13__toworkwithanimalsinthefuture.Torealizeherdream,shestudied__14__inuniversity.Later,shemovedtoThailandandworkedwithanimalsfortwoyears.This__15__helpedhergetthejobatthezoo.Betty__16__herworkandcaresalotabouttheanimalsinthezoo.“Myfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Butthe__17__ofwildgiraffesisfalling.SowhenIseebabygiraffesborninthezoo,Ifeel__18__andlucky,”saidBetty.ForBetty,everydayatthezoois__19__.Onemoment,shemightbetakingbloodsamples(抽血)fromanimals;thenext,shecouldbehelpingtheanimaldoctors.“Talkingtotheanimalkeepersis__20__asmallpartofmyjob.Thereismuchmoretodo.”saidBetty.InBetty’seyes,__21__withanimalscanbehard.Smallanimalslikepenguinsareeasytotreat,butbiganimalslikeelephantsareharderto__22__.Also,somesickanimalsdon’teattheirfoodiftheytastemedicineinit.“Theworkisnot__23__,butitisreallyworth(值得)it,”saidBetty.What__24__willBettygivetopeoplewhowanttobeananimalnurseordoctor?Shesaysitis__25__togetsomeexperiencewithanimals.HertimeinThailandhelpedherlearnalotandgetreadyforherjob.A.zoo B.school C.hospital D.factoryA.wild B.lovely C.expensive D.dangerousA.forgot B.agreed C.hoped D.neededA.history B.math C.geography D.biologyA.example B.hobby C.mistake D.experienceA.loves B.finishes C.improves D.preparesA.weight B.number C.height D.priceA.afraid B.tired C.excited D.freeA.safe B.awful C.busy D.quietA.only B.still C.even D.alsoA.playing B.talking C.working D.travellingA.lookat B.lookfor C.lookup D.lookafterA.easy B.boring C.funny D.heavyA.surprise B.advice C.training D.practiceA.interesting B.important C.wrong D.difficult閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ASmartTripSearchPlacesHotelsShoppingIdeasWhatIsTheBestCityYou’veEverVisited?SusanChangshaisthebestcityI’veevervisited.IlovewalkingalongtheXiangjiangRiveratnight—thelightsfromYueluMountainandmodernbuildingsmaketheriversobeautiful.Andthespicystreetfoodlikestinkytofu(臭豆腐)issotastyandunforgettable.88Likes?CindyParisismyfavorite.TheSeineRiver,theEiffelTower,anditsworld-famousmuseumsareamazing.Peoplethereareniceandhavegoodtaste.Asacityofart.Parismakeseverycornerlooklikeapostcard.54Likes?JackLondonisawonderfulcity.TakingaboattourontheThamesRiverwassomuchfun—wepassedBigBenandtheLondonEyealongtheway!What’smore,thecity’srichhistoryeverywheremademefeellikeIwassteppingintoastorybook.36Likes?Eric100%NewYork!TimesSquareatnightislikeaseaoflights.WalkingacrosstheBrooklynBridgeandseeingtheStatueofLibertyarereallycool.Thecityisexcitingandfullofenergy,soitneversleeps.Andthereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscover.72Likes?Readmorecomments(評論)Whosecommentgetsthemostlikes?A.Susan’s. B.Cindy’s. C.Jack’s. D.Eric’s.WhichcitydoesCindylikebest?A.Changsha. B.Paris. C.London. D.NewYork.HowdidJackexploretheplacesofinterestinLondon?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Byboat. D.Bybike.WhatdoesEricthinkofNewYork?A.Smallbutcool. B.Newandmodern.C.Oldbutbeautiful. D.Excitingandenergetic.Wheremayyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine. B.OntheInternet. C.Inanewspaper. D.Onanoticeboard.BWeallknowthatdrinkingcoffeelateatnightisbadforsleep.Butdoeswhatyoueatalldayaffectyoursleepduringthenight?AnewstudyfromaJapaneseuniversitysaysyes.Thestudysurveyed5,000people.Theyneededtosharetheirinformationwithtwoapps.Oneapprecordedwhattheyateduringtheday.Theothershowedhowwelltheysleptatnight.Thenthescientistscollectedtheinformationandlookedattheresults.Thefindingsareinteresting.Ifpeopleeatmoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),theycouldsleepabout10minuteslongerthanthosewhoeatless.Vegetableloversfallasleepfasterandsleeplongerbecausetheytakeinmorefiber(纖維).What’smore,ifpeopletakeinsomecarbohydrates(碳水化合物)likenoodles,theycouldsleepbetterduringthenight.However,asforpeoplewholovefattyfood,theysleepforashortertimeandwakeupmoreoftenatnight.Soifyoueatprotein,fiberandcarbohydratesinonemeal,youmaysleepbetteratnight!However,thestudyhadsomelimitations(局限性).Itdidn’tshowthatpeople’seatinghabitsdirectlycausethesechanges.Besides,itdidn’tcheckonotherthingsthatmightaffectpeople’ssleep,suchastheirage.Butitdoesshowthatwhatweeatcouldplayanimportantroleinhowwellwesleep.Soifyoufindithardtofallasleepatnight,stopcountingsheep.It’stimetothinkaboutadjustingyoureatinghabitsduringtheday!Whatdidthestudyfocuson?A.Thedangerofdrinkingcoffeeatnight. B.TheimportanceofsleepingwellatnoonC.Therelationshipbetweeneatingandsleep. D.Thebenefitsofusingappsforhealthcheck.Whichofthefollowingmealsmayhelppeoplesleepbetter?A.Dongpoporkwithrice. B.Fruitsandvegetablessalad.C.Beefnoodleswithcabbage. D.Carrotandoniondumplings.Whatisoneofthelimitationsofthestudy?A.Itcausedtoomanychanges. B.Itdidn’tshowpeople’shabits.C.Itonlylastedforashorttime. D.Itdidn’tthinkaboutpeople’sage.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adjusting”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Explaining. B.Changing. C.Studying. D.Sharing.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.EatWell.SleepWell B.TerribleSleepingTimeC.HealthyEatingHabits D.SleepMore,LiveLongerC配對閱讀。左欄是五條校園規(guī)則，右欄是七位網(wǎng)友的評論。請為每條規(guī)則選擇一條最合適的評論，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。TeachersinaBritishschoolcannotuseredpenstomarkstudents’homework.Theyusegreenorpurplepensinstead.StudentsinmostJapaneseschoolsneedtocleantheirclassroomseverydayafterschool.Itshowsrespectfortheirlearningenvironment.AnAmericanhighschoolasksstudentstousetransparent(透明的)schoolbags.Theschoolthinksthesebagshelpimprovesafety.StudentsinaBritishschoolcannotraisetheirhandstoanswerquestionsduringclass.Instead,teacherschoosestudentstoanswer.StudentsinsomeIndianprimaryschoolshavetotakea2-hoursleepafterlunch.Inthisway,theycanfocusbetterintheafternoon.What?Ithinkredistheclearestcolorformarking.Ithelpsstudentsnoticetheirmistakesmoreeasily.Asateacher,Ilikeusingredpens.Ourschoolalsoencouragesustogotobedearlyintheevening.Scientistssayteenagersshouldgetatleast8hoursofsleepeachnight.Ifeelnervous(緊張的)whenteacherssuddenlyaskmetoanswerquestionsinclass.Ineedtimetothinkandgetprepared.Itsoundslikeagreatidea.Acleanandtidyplaceisbetterforstudy.Italsoteachesstudentstorespecttheirspace.Ithinkitisasmartrule.It’seasytoseeandcheckwhatisinside.Thatreallyhelpskeeptheschoolsafe.Inourschool,studentscan’tusebluepensduringexams,either.Theycanonlyuseblackpenstowriteontheexampapers.Ifeelsleepyandtiredintheafternoon.Ihopemyschoolhasthatrule.Itwillhelpuslearnbetterintheafternoon.選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。airalwaysbutdayfeellikemakesadsotakevacationwarmBadweathercanmakeusfeeldown,butitdepends(因人而異).Astudyin2011foundtherewerefourtypesofpeoplebasedonhowtheyfeelaboutweather:Summerlovers—theylovesunny41.Summerhaters—theydon’tlikehotweather.Rainhaters—theybecome42whenitrains.Theunaffected—theweatherdoesn’tchangehowthey43.Knowingyourtypecanhelpyoudecidewheretolive,wheretotravelduringa44,andhowtodealwithbadweather.Ifyoulovesummer,choose45placesforyourtripsorevenliveinaplacewithlongsummers.Ifhotweather46youtired,trytotravelduringcoolermonths.Ifrainydaysmakeyoufeellow,youcanmovetoadryplace.Oryoucanlearntoenjoytherain.Wecan’tcontrol(控制)weather.47wecancontrolhowwefeelaboutit.Beingreadyhelpsalot!Trytogooutsideevenwhentheweatherisn’tperfect.Fresh48andnaturecanmakeyoufeelbetter.Also,movingyourbodyhelps.49ashortwalkordosomelightexercise.Weather50changes.Butnomatterwhattheskylookslike,youcanstillfeelgood!讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。DuringtheHanDynasty,therewasayoungmannamedHanBoyu.Everyoneknewhimbecausehelovedandcaredforhismothermorethananythingelse.Oneday,HanBoyumadeamistake.Likebefore,hismotherwantedtoteachhimalesson.Sheusedacane(藤條)topunish(懲罰)him.Butthistime,somethingwasdifferent.Assoonashismotherhithim,hestartedcryingloudly.Hismotherwassurprisedandasked,“Whyareyoucrying?I’vedonethisbefore,andyounevercried.”HanBoyusaid,“Mom,everytimeyoupunishedmebefore,ithurt—butIfelthappy.Iknowthatsoundssilly.Butitshowedmethatyouwerestrongandhealthy.Today,whenyouhitme,Ifeltlesshurt.Irealizethatyourbodymightnotbeasstrongasbefore.I’mworried.Idon’twantanythingbadtohappentoyou.”Hismotherwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Sheknewthathersonreallycaredaboutherhealth.Hislovecamefromthebottomofhisheart.Thisstoryteachesusthatrealfilialpiety(孝道)meanscaringforfamily’shealthandtrulylovingthem.WhydideveryoneknowHanBoyuduringtheHanDynasty?WhousedacanetopunishHanBoyu?HowdidHanBoyu’smotherfeelwhenhecried?WhatdidHanBoyurealizewhenhefeltlesshurt?Whatisrealfilialpietyabout?書面表達(dá)（本題10分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。56.假設(shè)你是李華，你們學(xué)校的英語俱樂部將舉辦主題為“AThingIDidforMyParent”的征文活動，請你撰寫一篇征文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：（1）你做這件事的時間、目的等；（2）事情的經(jīng)過、爸爸或媽媽的感受；（3）你的收獲。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)60左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Everyonedoesthingsfortheirparents.Letmetellyouoneofmystories.