滬教版七年級英語上冊Unit5Offtospace知識點預習一、根據(jù)音標及中文提示寫單詞1./?spe?ssu?t/__________（航天服；宇航服）2./k??lekt/__________（收集；采集）3./li?v/__________（離開）4./?k?l?mi?t?(r)/__________（千米；公里）5./wi?k/__________（虛弱的；無力的）6./ta?/__________（（用線、繩等）拴）7./l??/__________（低于通常（或平均）數(shù)量（或水平、價值）的）8./we?/__________（有……重；重）9./bri?e/__________（呼吸）10./f??s?l?ti/__________（設施；設備）11./?d?vent??(r)/__________（冒險；冒險經歷；奇遇）12./pɑ?s/__________（沿某方向前進；向某方移動）13./?k?sper?m?nt/__________（實驗；試驗）14./pr??pe?(r)/__________（使做好準備；把……預備好）15./dri?m/__________（夢想；理想；做夢；夢見）16./t?ɑ?ns/__________（機會；機遇）17./send/__________（郵寄；發(fā)送）18./??ntr??d?k?n/__________（序言；引言）19./vju?/__________（景色；風景）20./?s?mde?/__________（總有一天；有朝一日）二、詞性轉換1.collect（動詞：收集）→__________（名詞：收藏品）2.weak（形容詞：虛弱的）→__________（副詞：虛弱地）3.weigh（動詞：稱重）→__________（名詞：重量）4.breathe（動詞：呼吸）→__________（名詞：呼吸）5.prepare（動詞：準備）→__________（名詞：準備）6.dream（動詞/名詞）→__________（形容詞：夢幻般的）三、短語填空1.空間站__________station2.鍛煉；運動do__________3.拍照take__________4.進入軌道getinto__________5.數(shù)以千計；成千上萬__________of6.使……做好準備__________...for...7.實現(xiàn)某人的夢想__________one'sdream8.有朝一日__________9.對……感興趣be__________in四、根據(jù)中文完成句子1.宇航員穿著航天服在太空行走。Astronautswalkinspacewearing__________.2.他喜歡收集太空相關的資料。Helikesto__________informationaboutspace.3.火箭離開地球進入太空。Therocket__________theEarthandgoesintospace.4.月球上的重力很低，人會變得很輕。ThegravityontheMoonisvery__________,andpeoplewillbecomeverylight.5.我們需要為這次太空實驗做好準備。Weneedto____________________thisspaceexperiment.6.總有一天，人類可能會在火星上生活。__________,humansmayliveonMars.7.她的夢想是成為一名宇航員。Her__________istobeanastronaut.8.科學家們在空間站做了很多實驗。Scientistsdomany__________inthe____________________.9.你能看到太空中令人驚嘆的景色。Youcanseetheamazing__________inspace.10.孩子們對探索宇宙非常感興趣。Childrenarevery____________________exploringtheuniverse.五、單項選擇1.Astronautswearspacesuitstoprotectthemselvesin______.A.theseaB.theforestC.spaceD.thedesert2.Iwantto______somebeautifulphotosofthestars.A.collectB.takeC.leaveD.weigh3.Beforetheflight,theastronautsneedto______everythingcarefully.A.prepareB.breatheC.passD.dream4.Thespacehotelwillhavemanymodern______fortheguests.A.dreamsB.chancesC.experimentsD.facilities5.—Howmuchdoesthisrock______?—About5kilograms.A.collectB.weighC.breatheD.leave6.Theyareworkinghardto______theirdreamofgoingtothemoon.A.cometrueB.realizeC.sendD.pass7.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillhavea______togotoagooduniversity.A.spaceB.dreamC.chanceD.view8.Thespaceshipwill______theEarth’sorbitintwohours.A.getintoB.getoutC.getoffD.geton9.WhenhesawthebeautifulviewoftheEarthfromspace,hefeltvery______.A.weakB.amazingC.excitedD.boring10.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutspacesothatwecan______itbetterinthefuture.A.exploreB.disappearC.polluteD.cutdown六、短文填空（選用合適單詞的正確形式填空）（spacesuit,collect,leave,kilometre,weak,tie,low,weigh,breathe,facility,adventure,pass,experiment,prepare,dream）Manypeoplehavea__________oftravellingtospace.Itmustbeanexciting__________.Butbeforegoingtospace,astronautsneedtodoalotofthings.Theyneedto__________forthejourneycarefully,suchaslearninghowto__________inaspaceshipandhowtousethe__________.Astronautswearspecial__________toprotectthemselvesinspace.Thegravityinspaceis__________,sotheymayfeel__________atfirst.Theyneedto__________themselvestosomethingtostopfloatingaround.Thespaceshipwill__________throughtheskyandflyintospace.Itwillflythousandsof__________awayfromtheEarth.Inspace,astronautscandomanyinteresting__________.Theycanalso__________somesamplesfromotherplanets.Itwillbeawonderfulexperiencethattheywillneverforget.IhopeonedayIwillhaveachancetotraveltospaceand__________mydream.答案一、根據(jù)音標及中文提示寫單詞1.spacesuit2.collect3.leave4.kilometre5.weak6.tie7.low8.weigh9.breathe10.facility11.adventure12.pass13.experiment14.prepare15.dream16.chance17.send18.introduction19.view20.someday二、詞性轉換1.collection2.weakly3.weight4.breath5.preparation6.dreamy三、短語填空1.space2.exercise3.photos4.orbit5.thousands6.prepare7.realize8.someday9.interested四、根據(jù)中文完成句子1.spacesuits2.collect3.leaves4.low5.preparefor6.Someday7.dream8.