IdomyIdidmyHedoeshis

willbegoingtoIwilldomyIamgoingtodomy

am/is/are+動

Iwasdoingmy Iamdoingmy had+

have/has+Ihaddonemy Ihavedonemy

表示動作經(jīng)常發(fā)生、反復(fù)發(fā) Ioftengetupat6o’clock.我時常6點起床表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)Iamastudent.表示主語具備的性格、能力、特征Heisagoodboy.表示客觀事實或普遍真 Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽東邊升起表示計劃好或者安排好的未來動作Thetrainarrivesat8o’clock.火車8

Wehavesixclasseseveryday.直接直接以s,x,ch,sho為Hehassixclasseseveryday.

always總是，usually通常，often時常sometimes有時，twiceaweek一周兩次，onSundays星期天every時間：dayMondayyearweek,month)每

表示此時此刻正在發(fā)生的動 Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.我正在做作業(yè)TheyarestudyingforanEnglishtestthesedays.跟always,foreverHeisalwaysmakingmecry.直接直接Heisplayingputergames.Iamsleeping.

now現(xiàn)在，todaythesedayslook看，listen

1Iboughtabooklastweek.1IusedtogetuplatewhenIwasachild.直接e結(jié)尾直接e結(jié)尾Ilostmykeyslastnight.

yesterday昨天，thedaybefore前天，atthattime那時，then…ago……之前，last….上個

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat8o’clocklastnight.我昨天晚上8

was/were+動詞WewerelisteningtomusicwhenJudycametoour時間標志 atthetime那時，thistimeyesterday昨天這個時候，ateight昨天八點，justthen就剛剛，when/while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句11Wewillfinishtheworkintwodays.IwilletoseeyoueveryMonday.2will2Wewillstudyonputersinthefuture.begoingto動詞原形，表示某事有跡象要發(fā)生，或者有計劃，有打算做某事IamgoingtovisitmygrandmathisSaturday.這周六我打算去看望我的奶奶。It’sgoingtorain.準備下雨了。辨析：will和begoingbegoingto表示將要發(fā)生的事情，willbegoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來begoingto含有“計劃，準備”的意思，而will3tomorrow明天，thedayaftertomorrow后天，inafewdays幾天之后，oneday有一天，next…3

Ihaveworkedforthreehours.Ihavelostmywallet.have/hasHehastaughtinourschoolfor30years.他在我們學校教書已有30have/has+beenin+地 在某地待多IhavebeeninNanningsince1999.我從1999have/has+beento+地 去了某地還沒回MyfatherhasbeentoNanning.have/has+goneto+地 去了某地，回來IhavegonetoNanningforthreetimes.

already已經(jīng)，yet還；已經(jīng)（常用在否定句或疑問句中），before在……之前，sofar到目前為止，sincethen自從那時，since+時間點，for+時間段直接e結(jié)尾直接e結(jié)尾Theoldmanhasbeendeadforeightyears.

borrow beebuyhave/own gotherebethereputonwear fallasleepbeasleepcatchacoldhaveacolddiebedead openbeopenend/finishbeover用be動詞+begin/startbe joinbe

ShehadleftbythetimeIarrived.IhadlivedinNanningfortenyearsbeforeImovedtoNanjing.Ihadhopedtohelpyou,butIwasbusyatthat

had+Ihadbeenatthebusstopfor20minuteswhenabusfinally當車來的時候，我在車站已等了20

twodays兩天，assoonas一……就already已經(jīng)，yetby過去的某個時間點，before從句，when 過去式、過去分詞相同（ABB型am,isareStudentsinClassOne forthesingingpetitionA. B.are D.aregoingtoThezebraeatsgrass,butit eat B. C.Look!Someoldpeople inthe B. C.areYou’ve theputerfortenyearsanditdoesn’tworkwell.Whydon’tyoubuyanewA. B. C. D.IplantotraveltoAmericanextmonth,andIthink2,000dollars A. B. C. D.I booksinthelibrarywhentherainstormA. B. C.am D.wasI bytheroadwhencaraccidentA. B. C.am D.wasLinglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe theradioA. B.will C.is D.wasLook!Juliaaswellashersisters akiteontheA. B. C.is D.areIt 100yearssincethemunistParty was;was B.hasbeen;wasC.hasbeen; D.was; thisbikeforthreeyears.IlikeitsoA. B. C.have D.haveHis thepartysinceA. B.has C.was D.hasbeen—WheredoesBill—He mehisaddress,butIcan’trememberitA. B. C.is D.will—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris, aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadA.was B.will C.am D.was—Mum,whereis—He toseethesciencefictionfilmBacktotheA.is B. C.has D.was—Jack,howdoyoulikethenewmovieHi,Mom!directed（導(dǎo)演）byJia—Well,it’sreallyafunnymovie.I itforthreeam B.will C.have—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm—I atthelibraryafterA. B.was C.am D.wasOverthepastfewmonths,ChineseCOVIDvaccines(疫苗) inmanyotherA.have B. C.will D.had—IoftenseePeter’sfatherplayingbasketballonmywayto—That’snotstrange.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather A. B. C. D.was—Yourscarfissobeautiful!Whendidyoubuy—Onmy18thbirthday.I itfor6A. B.will C.have D.have—Don’makenoise!Thechildren —Sorry,IA. B.are C. D.were—Whyareyouinsucha —Becausetheclass for10A.hasbeen B.has C.is D.—Whatareyousavingmoney—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.I agiftformyA.amgoingto B.have C. D.wasWe ameeting.eandjoinA.were B.are C. D.haveThere ameetingtomorrowA.willbegoing B.willgoingto C.isgoingto D.willgoto—Idon’tthinksixteenyearoldsshouldbeallowedto —I .It’snotA. B. C.will D.hadWe eachothersinceIcametoChangsha,butweoftensendhaven’t B.didn’t C.don’tXiaSen asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyforA. B. C.was D.will—Sssh!Bequiet.I’monthe —Who you to,A.do, B.are, C.will, D.have,Don’tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orI themA. B.will C.have D.wasInthefuture,vocational（職業(yè)的）students iteasiertoget B.have C.will—Bruce somuchinthepasttwo beshy,butnowheisconfidentandhaschanged;used B.changed;isusedC.changed;used D.haschanged;isused—Jane,Icalledyoulastnightbutnobody—Oh,myparentsandI awalkintheparkatthatare B.were C.have—Youdancesowell,—Thanks.I ChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsA. B. C.am D.have—Whatareyougoingtodointhesummer —I avolunteerinthe B. C.willhope aputeroneverystudent’sdeskintheA.there B.there C.therewill D.therehas—China’shighspeedrailwaytechnology theworld—That’strue.IthasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastA. B.was C.is D.will—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNew—Notyet.MaybeI LondontomeetmyfriendsthisA. B. C.will D.was—Excuseme,whatisNick —Look!He flowersA. B. C.is D.hasI apartynextSaturday.IhopeyoucanA. B.was C.have D.will—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?Isit—No,it beher.Shehas toBeijingonA.couldn’t; B.can’t; C.can’t; D.mustn’t;I’