祁陽市2025年上期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語（試題卷）時量：90分鐘分值：100分注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，20分）第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.WhatdoesPeterlike?A.Books.B.Animals.C.Bikes.2.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Takeouttherubbish.C.Makethebed.3.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.WhendidLisareturnthebook?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.5.HowmanytimeshasthegirlbeentoQiyang?AOnce.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.第二節(jié)（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasafever.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthepark.C.Inthehospital.聽第七段材料，回答第8至9題。8.HowmanybooksoffictionhasCindyreadrecently?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.9.What’sCindy’sfavoritebook?A.LittleWomen.B.TheLittlePrince.C.OliverTwist.聽第八段材料，回答第10至11題。10.WhodidMikeclimbthemountainwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.11.Howhighisthemountain?A.About1100meters.B.About1200meters.C.About1300meters.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.13.Whendidshelovethiskindofmusic?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.14.Whatwilltheyprobablydothisweekend?A.Goabroad.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whendiditstarttorainheavily?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.16.WhatwasJackdoingat10:00a.m.yesterday?A.Watchingafilm.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Goingtoasciencemuseum.17.WhatdidJack’ssistercookforlunch?A.Chicken.B.Potatoes.C.Rice.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WheredoesUncleJohnlive?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Nearthesubwaystation.19.WhydoesEriclikestayingatUncleJohn'shome?A.Becauseit’snoisy.B.Becauseit’sbeautiful.C.Becauseit’squiet.20.WhatdoesErichopetodoonthefarm?A.Gofishing.B.Pickvegetables.C.Feedanimals.第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共22分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案，并填涂在答題卡上。ALookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingsummer?Cometobevolunteers!HelpforAnimalsWelcomeourteenagerstovolunteeratTongxinAnimalHospital.FreeinJune.CallDr.Smithat666-3795.TheChessClubChessloversteachchildreneverySundayinJuly.Pleasee-mailLindaatxxq@163.com.Brown’sFarmVolunteersVolunteersareneeded:chickenfeedingandstrawberryplanting.Workfrom8a.m.to10a.m.inAugust.CallMr.Brownat655-8257.1.WhocanvolunteeratTongxinAnimalHospital?A.Children. B.Teenagers. C.Adults.2.Howcanyoubeavolunteerifyouareinterestedinplayingchess?A.CallDr.Smith. B.E-mailLinda. C.CallMr.Brown.3.WherecanvolunteershelpinAugust?A.OnBrown’sFarm. B.IntheChessClub. C.AtTongxinAnimalHospital.BForthefirsttimeever,scientistshaverecordedtheheartrate(心率)oftheworld’slargestcreature:thebluewhale.Togetthisreading,theyattachedanelectrocardiogram(心電圖)devicetothebodyofawhale.Theyfoundthatthewhale’sheartratecanslowtojusttwobeatsaminuteasitsearchesforfoodbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Thehighestheartratetheyrecordedwas37beatsaminuteafterthewhalereturnedtothesurfaceforair.Thebluewhaleisthelargestanimalthathaseverlived.Itcangrowto30meterslongandweighasmuchas181,000kilograms.Thewhale’sheartaloneweighsmorethanafullygrowncow.StanfordUniversityoceanbiologistJeremyGoldbogenledthebluewhaleheartratestudy.Hesaidsuchresearchhelpsscientistsunderstandhowhugeanimalsare.Generally,largeranimalshaveslowerheartrates.Anormalhumanheartofapersonatrestbeats60to100timeseachminute.Itincreasestoabout200beatsaminuteduringexercise.Thesmallestanimals,shrews(地鼠),haveheartratesofmorethanathousandbeatsperminute.Bluewhaleshavefascinatedbiologistsandpeopleingeneralforyears.Theyarenotonlythelargestandbiggest-brainedanimals.Theyarealsotheloudest.Theycancommunicatewithotherwhaleshundredsofmilesaway.4.Whatisthebluewhale’sheartratewhenitsearchesforfoodunderthewater?A.2beatsaminute. B.37beatsaminute. C.60beatsaminute.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutbluewhalesfromparagraph3?A.Theycan’tgrowto30meterslong.B.Theyweighasmuchas18,100kilograms.C.Thewhale’sheartaloneweighsmorethanafullygrowncow.6.Whichanimalhasthefastestheartrateaccordingtothepassage?A.Abluewhale. B.Acow. C.Ashrew.7.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagebetakenfrom?A.Art. B.Nature. C.Business.CIcouldn’tkeepmyeyesoffanewbike.Thewayitshoneinthelightkeptattractingmyattentiontoit.Mydadnoticedmyattitude(態(tài)度)tothebike.Thenhesaid,“Amy,youhavealreadyhadabikealthoughthisisaniceone.”Iheardmydad’swordsandkeptsilent,butIstillcouldn’tstoplookingatthebike.It’stimetoleavethestore.Itookthelastlookatthepinkbike.Iknewmyoldblackbikewasstillingoodcondition.OnmywayhomeIjustcouldn’tstopthinkingofit.Afewweekslater,mydadandIwenttothestoreagain.Ifoundthebike.WhenIsawit,Ikeptmyeyesopen.Therewasabig-salesignonit.Itwasmuchcheaper.Mydadlookedattheprice.Hesaidtome,“Amy,Iknowyou’vebeenthinkingaboutthisbike.Thepriceisprettygood,butitstillcostsalotofmoney.Ican’tbuyitforyou,butIcanlendyousomemoneyandyouhavetopaymeback.”IaskedmydadhowIpaidhimback.HesaidIcouldsellmyoldbikeandcouldalsomakesixdollarsifIdidagoodthing.Iagreedandshowedgratitudetomydad.WhenIgotthenewbike,Ifeltsohappy.Afterarrivinghome,Ifoundmyoldbikeandthenwenttoasecond-handmarketwithmydad.Isolditandgavethemoneytohim.ThenIpromisedtodoalotofgoodthingstomaketherestofthemoney.8.Howdidthewriterfeelwhensheleftthestoreforthefirsttime?A.Surprised. B.Happy. C.Upset.9.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewbike?A.Amyboughtitonsale.B.Itwasblackandexpensive.C.Amy’sfatherdidn’tlikeit.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gratitude”meaninparagraph4?A.Feelings. B.Ideas. C.Thanks.11.What’sthetitleforthepassage?A.ACaringGirl.B.ANewBike.C.ABikefromaSecond-handMarket.第二節(jié)閱讀匹配（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A~E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，并填涂在答題卡上，選項中有一項是多余的。ShanghaihasbecomeapopularplaceforSouthKoreans(韓國人)tovisitonweekends.____12____Theycanalsogetawayfromtheirbusylivesandworriesbackhome.YoucanseethemtakingpicturesatfamousplacesliketheOrientalPearlTowerandthebeautifulHuangpuRiver.OneoftheirfavoriteplacestoeatisHaidilao,aChinesehotpot(火鍋)restaurantthat’sverypopularonSouthKoreansocialmedia.____13____SouthKoreansareenjoyingtheirtimeinShanghaiandaresharingtheirexperiencesonline.Somebloggerspostvideosandpicturesoftheirtravelwithexcitingtitles,whichcangetmillionsofviews!HowhasShanghaibecomesopopularwithSouthKoreantravelers?Onereasonisthatit’seasyforSouthKoreanstovisitShanghai.____14____Forexample,thepriceofaflight(航班)fromJejuIslandtoShanghaiisabout300yuan,andtheflighttakesonly90minutes.Therearealsoover200flightseachweekbetweenShanghaiandSeoul.AnotherimportantreasonistheintroductionofChina’snewvisa-freepolicy.Now,visitorsfromalmost40countries,includingSouthKorea,canstayinChinafor30dayswithoutavisa.____15____SouthKoreantouristscanuseappslikeWeChatPayandKoreanNaverPaytobuythingswithoutanytrouble.Bytravelingandenjoyingnewexperiences,SouthKoreansandChinesecanfindjoyandfriendshiptogether.It’sawin-winforthepeopleofbothcountries.A.Paymentiseasiernow,too!B.ThefoodinShanghaiisexpensive.C.Becausetherearecheapflightsavailable.D.ManySouthKoreansaregoingtheretohavefun.E.Otherdeliciousfoods,likexiaolongbao,arealsopopular.第三部分知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)詞語填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并填涂在答題卡上。InthethickAmazonrainforestofEcuador(厄瓜多爾),thereisaspecialtreehousecalledthePigüecabin(小屋).Itisvery____16____,only45squaremeters.Butwhatmakesthiscabinspecialisthatitmixesman-madethingswith____17____.ThePigüecabinwasbuiltarounda____18____Pigüetree!Thebuildersdidn’twanttohurtthetree,sotheymadethecabingrowarounditinstead.The____19____ofthecabinlookswarmandfriendly.Thewallsare____20____brokenstonesfoundnearby.Thetopofthecabinismadeofsteelpanels(鋼板)tokeepthecabinsafefromheavyrainandstrongwindintheAmazon.Therestofthecabinuses____21____andwoodfromthearea.Bambooisofcourseknownforitsstrength.Builthighabovetheground,thecabinfitsinwiththetreesaroundit.Thisdesignkeepsthecabindrybecauseitdoesn’t____22____thewetforestfloor.Italsohelpskeepthewaterintheareacleanandletsplantsgrow____23____underneaththecabin.Sothetreehouseisfriendlytotheenvironment.Thecabinisnotjustaquietand____24____placetolive;itshowsushowtolivenicelywithnaturewithout____25____it.ItisreallyaspecialgreenplaceintheAmazonrainforest.16.A.small B.deep C.short17.A.flowers B.nature C.stones18.A.young B.living C.dead19.A.middle B.back C.inside20.A.madeof B.turneddown C.fixedup21.A.paper B.bamboo C.glass22A.leave B.feel C.touch23.A.freely B.badly C.slowly24.A.hot B.dangerous C.comfortable25.A.wasting B.paying C.hurting第二節(jié)語法填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的文章，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(限1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，使文章通順完整。DuringtheJinDynasty,therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hegrewupin____26____poorfamily.Hewassmartandlovedreading.____27____hisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuylampoil(燈油)for____28____(he)toreadatnight.Onenight,CheYinsawfireflies(螢火蟲)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.He____29____(catch)somefirefliesandputtheminaclothbag.Thenhehungthebagupasalamp.Althoughitwasnotasbrightasalamp,itwasbarelyenoughforreading.Hespentallofhissummernights____30____(read)likethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangwholivedatthattimealsolovedreading.____31____acoldwinternight,SunKangusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn’tread.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.Hewas____32____(excite)anddecided____33____(use)thereflectedlighttoread.He____34____(quick)tookouthisbooksandread.Bothofthechildrenlaterbecamesuccessfulgovernmentofficials.Peopleweretouchedbytheirhard-workingspirit.The_____35_____(story)ofCheYinandSunKangwerecallednangyingyingxue.第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題和翻譯句子。Thebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Therearedifferenttypesofbreakfastsaroundtheworld.“Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper(窮人).”Astheoldsayingtellsus,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.Ifpeopledon’thavebreakfastinthemorning,theywillfeeltiredandgetangryeasily.Breakfasthelpschildrenstaymorefocusedinschool.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastregularlyscorehigherinmostsubjects.Breakfastisalsoimportantforweightloss.Ifyouhaveabalancedbreakfast,youwilleatlessthroughouttheday.Ahealthyandbalancedbreakfastshouldinclude(包含)someprotein(蛋白質(zhì))likeeggs,milkoralittlemeat,whichmakesyouenergeticallday.Andcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)likericeorbreadcankeepyouactive.Vegetablesandfruithavethevitamins(維生素)thathumansneed.However,inChina,breakfastisdifferentfromregiontoregion.Porridgewithpickles,baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonthroughoutthewholecountry.AlthoughWesternculturehasinfluencedChinaalot,mostpeoplestillliketraditionalChinesebreakfastbetter.TheythinkthatChinesebreakfastisnotonlyeasilydigested(消化),butalsocanprovideenoughenergyinthemorning.36.Howwillpeoplefeeliftheydon’thavebreakfastinthemorning?________________________________________________37.Whatshouldahealthyandbalancedbreakfastinclude?________________________________________________38.WhydoChinesepeopleliketraditionalChinesebreakfastbetter?________________________________________________39.Isyourbreakfasthealthy?Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?________________________________________________40.將劃線部分譯成中文。________________________________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）41.暑假即將開啟，這是屬于你們的成長時光，你們打算怎樣度過呢？請從生活、學(xué)習(xí)、活動三個方面，結(jié)合具體計劃與成長思考，寫一篇短文介紹你的暑假安排。具體內(nèi)容可參考表格中的提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫通順。健康生活鍛煉身體；健康飲食；幫做家務(wù)……主動學(xué)習(xí)完成作業(yè)；讀經(jīng)典名著……參加活動（參觀博物館、去某地等）旅游；做志愿者……要求：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名，地名和校名；2.詞數(shù)不少于80，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MySummerHolidayThesummerholidayiscoming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

祁陽市2025年上期期末質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語（試題卷）時量：90分鐘分值：100分注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。第一部分聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，20分）第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.WhatdoesPeterlike?A.Books.B.Animals.C.Bikes.2.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A.Sweepthefloor.B.Takeouttherubbish.C.Makethebed.3.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.WhendidLisareturnthebook?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.5.HowmanytimeshasthegirlbeentoQiyang?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.第二節(jié)（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。6.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasafever.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthepark.C.Inthehospital.聽第七段材料，回答第8至9題。8.HowmanybooksoffictionhasCindyreadrecently?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.9.What’sCindy’sfavoritebook?A.LittleWomen.B.TheLittlePrince.C.OliverTwist.聽第八段材料，回答第10至11題。10.WhodidMikeclimbthemountainwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.11Howhighisthemountain?A.About1100meters.B.About1200meters.C.About1300meters.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.13.Whendidshelovethiskindofmusic?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.14.Whatwilltheyprobablydothisweekend?A.Goabroad.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whendiditstarttorainheavily?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.16WhatwasJackdoingat10:00a.m.yesterday?A.Watchingafilm.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Goingtoasciencemuseum.17.WhatdidJack’ssistercookforlunch?A.Chicken.B.Potatoes.C.Rice.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WheredoesUncleJohnlive?A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Nearthesubwaystation.19.WhydoesEriclikestayingatUncleJohn'shome?A.Becauseit’snoisy.B.Becauseit’sbeautiful.C.Becauseit’squiet.20.WhatdoesErichopetodoonthefarm?A.Gofishing.B.Pickvegetables.C.Feedanimals.第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，30分