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2024—2025(本試卷共四大題,滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘) 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一 聽(tīng)力理解(兩段共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分1~2Whatisthewoman'shealth B. C.WhenwillthewomanseetheAt11a. B.At2p. C.At3p.3~5WhatwasSam'snewwaytoRereadingthe B.Reviewingnotesevery C.StudyingjustbeforetheWhatdidSamusetohelphisFlash B.Video C.MindWhatadvicedoesSamgivetohisfriendwhenDon'teatin B.Don'tuseherphone.C.Don'tlistento第二 聽(tīng)取信息(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間,錄音讀兩遍。TheNecessaryGuidetoVisitingThecityisknownforits sitesandtypicalfood.London someofthefinesttheatersandweekendmarkets.Itisoneoftheworld'smostdiverse·ThebesttimetovisitLondonisfrom toAugust,whentheviewisbeautifulandmany willbeheld.·LondonUndergroundisaconvenientsubwaynetwork,withcoststartingat pounds. 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),每小題2.5分,滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、CD)Workingoutathomecanbefunandeasy,especiallyifyouhavetherightequipment!Herearesometoolsyoucanusetogetmovingandstayhealthyfromyourlivingroom.·CastIronKettlebellsareaneasywaytousegymequipmentathome.Onekettlebellwillofferarangeofworksthatwilltargetmajormusclegroupsinyourbody.Keyfeatures:differentsizesandfullbody·WalkingPadFoldingIfyou'reworkingfromhome,orattheoffice,afoldingtreadmillmeansyou'reabletoworkoutwithoutthegymmembership.Withatopspeedof6km/h,you'llbeabletowalkforabouttwohoursbeforeitneedsabreak.10,000stepsaday?Easy!Keyfeatures:180degreefoldingtechnologyandlight·ResistanceBands(彈力帶ResistanceBandsareagreatadditiontoanyhomeworkout,butcanalsoeasilybeusedalone.Thissetofthreebandsiscommonlyusedtoexercisethelowerbody.Youcanchangetheresistanceandbuildyourstrengthovertime.Keyfeatures:differentlengthsandthreedifferentresistance·StudioIfyouloveridingabikebutlackthetime,theStudioBikeiswaitingforyou.ThescreenallowsyoutoenjoyTVshows,musicandmovies.Thebikewillchangethespeedandresistancetosuityourfitnesslevelthroughouttheworkout.Keyfeatures:real-worldridesandquietWhichequipmentisgoodforfullbodyCastIron B.WalkingPadFoldingC.Resistance D.StudioWhatdoResistanceBandsandStudioBikehaveinTheyhave B.TheycanchangetheC.Theycansave D.TheyhaveasetofthreeWhereisthistextprobablytakenAnews B.AtravelC.Ascience D.AsportsGregorybelieveshislovefornaturebeganinthefarmfieldsnearhischildhoodhome.Heremembersspendingendlesshoursexploringthenature,oftenmissingfamilygatherings.Thisdeepfascinationeventuallyledhimtophotography.At20,Gregorybeganfilmingleopards(豹)inSouthAfrica,whichdeepenedhisinterestinwildlife.In2015,Gregorybecameanexplorertoshootvideosofwildlife.In2021,afterfilminginextremeconditionsfor8timesinAntarctica,heledateamtoElephantIsland.Itwassaidthatmanyfinwhalesoncelivedinthisfarawayplacelongago,butmanyofthemwerekilledbywhalers.However,thistimeGregoryandhisteamdiscoveredahopefulsign:thewhaleswerereturning.Aftersixweeksofextremeweather,theyhadonlysixdayssuitableforfilming.Duringthattime,theysawsomethingamazing.About300finwhaleswereeatingkrill(磷蝦)inanareaasbigasafewfootballfields.Gregoryrecalled,“Thatday,allIcouldseewerewhalesblowingairthroughtheirnoses!Their20-foot-highblowslookedjustlikeaseabattle.Thissightisimportantbecauseitshowsthatfinwhaleshavecomebackinlargenumberssincegovernmentsstoppedwhale-huntinginthe1980s.”Now,Gregoryissharingpenguinstoriesinanewseries.Theseriesshowshowdifferentpenguinsliveintoughplaces.Gregoryhopeshisworkwillhelppeopleenjoynaturemore.Healsowantstoinspireviewerstocareabouttheenvironmentandprotectnature.“OnethingI'minterestedinnowismakingeveryprojectcontributetothegeneralpublic'sappreciationfornatureandtheirawarenessofenvironmentalissues,”saysGregory.WhatmadeGregorygetintoThefilmsofthe B.HislovefortheC.Thegatheringsofhis D.HisfascinationtotheWhatcanwelearnfromparagraphGregoryledateamasatour B.GregorybeganfilmingwhalesatC.Whaleswerecomingbacktothe D.WhaleswereaffectedbyfilmingWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGratefuland B.AdventurousandC.Outgoingand D.HumorousandWhatdoesGregoryinspirepeopletodothroughhisRaiseawarenessof B.EnjoythephotographyC.Preservethenatural D.TraveltoAntarcticatoseeIstherefoodonMars?Almostcertainlynot.Butastronautsneedtoeateveryday,andsendingfoodtospaceissuperexpensive—onemealcancost$10,000.Thus,findingawaytofeedthemonthetriptoMarsisareallybigNow,UK-basedresearchersthinktheyhavethesolution.DrRodrigo,theleadresearcher,saysastronautscouldgrowtheirownfoodwhileflyingtoMars.TheseresearchersarecarryingoutaprojectforastronautstoproducefoodinasmartandEarth-friendlyway,usingafewspecialcells(細(xì)胞)andminicellfactoriestocreateusefulproducts.Theprojecthasnowbeentestedinspacewhenaspaceshiptookcellsintoorbit.Thecellswereinaminispacelab.Itislikeasmallsciencelabinaboxthatletsscientistsdoexperimentsundermicrogravity,withouttheusuallimitsofspaceresearch.Inthespacelab,cellsgrewandproducedaparticularvitamin(維生素)“Thismaterialcouldbecollectedandeatenbyastronautsinthespace,”DrRodrigosaid,“butthespacelabishardtobring.Soweneedtorethinkhowitmaylooklike.”DrRodrigoandhisteamhopeevenashorttimeinmicrogravitywillshowwhethertheircellscanproducedifferentkindsoffood,frommilkproductstoicecream.Theyalsohopethetechnologywillbeappliedtoawiderangeofindustries.“Inthefuture,whenwebuildabaseontheMoon,we'llneedspacelabslikethistohelppeoplelivethereforalongtime,”heWhatmakesfeedingastronautsonthetriptoMarsHighcostofspace B.LimitedspaceforC.Longtransportation D.UncertaintyofcellWhatisthepurposeoftheprojectcarriedoutbyTofindfoodon B.TocreatefoodinC.Toexplorelifeon D.TosendastronautstoWhatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkTheroleofvitaminin B.ThehealthproblemsofC.Thedesignworkof D.ThetestoftheprojectinspaceWhatdoesDrRodrigothinkofspaceEasytobringto B.ImportantfortheMoonC.Expensivetobuildin D.DifficultforhumanstoAnewfast-foodrestaurant,BurgerBot,isgettingalotofattentionintherestaurantindustry.Ithiresrobotsinsteadofhumanstopreparemeals.Therestaurantfeaturesrobotsthatcanworknon-stoptomakeburgerswithoutBurgerBotispartofagrowingtrend(趨勢(shì))ofrobotsinthefoodserviceindustry.Therestaurantbelievesitstechnologyissuitablefortasksthathumansaren'tinterestedin,suchasmakingburgers.Thisdevelopmentcomeswhenmanyfast-foodrestaurantsfacedifficultiesinhiringandkeepingstaff.Robotworkershelprestaurantsrunsmoothlywithoutdealingwithstaffproblems.Theintroductionoffullyautomated(自動(dòng)的)restaurantsraisesquestionsaboutthefutureofjobmarketsinthefoodserviceindustry.Fastfoodhaslongprovidedmanyjobs,especiallyforpeoplestartingtheirfirstjoborthosewithouthighereducation.Withstatementslike“therobotsaretakingourjobs”,BurgerBotadmitsthesubstitutionofhumanworkersbutsaysit'sachangewecan'tavoid.Therestaurantseesthisshiftasprogress,notaBurgerBotstressescleanlinessandstandardizationaskeybenefitsofitsrobot-madefood.Byavoidinghumancontact,theautomatedsystemhelpslowertheriskoffoodbeingpreparedinanuncleanway.Italsoensuresequalamountsoffoodareservedeachtime.Thisreducesthevariationthatcomeswithhumanpreparation.However,therearestillquestionsabouthowcustomerswillrespondtothelackofhumancontact.Itremainstobeseenwhetherthestandardqualityofrobot-madefoodcanmakeupforthelossofthehumantouchinfoodpreparation.Asthistechnologygrows,customerswilleventuallydecidewhethercleanlinessandstandardizationaremoreimportantthantheskillandcarethathumansputintopreparingfood.WhydoesBurgerBotthinkrobotsaresuitableforsomerestaurantTheyworkfasterthan B.TheymakefoodmoreC.Theydotaskspeopledon'tliketo D.TheyreducethecostofhiringhumanWhatdoestheunderlinedword“substitution”inparagraph3A. B. C. D.HowmightsomecustomersreacttotheTheydon'tbelieverobotscanmake B.TheydislikefoodthatlooksexactlytheC.Theymissthecarethatpeopleputinto D.TheyareworriedthatrobotsusetoomuchWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheHowFastFoodRestaurants B.WhyRobot-madeFoodBenefitsC.WhyHumanWorkersAreBetterThanRobotsD.HowRobotsAreChangingFastFood第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分Althoughsmartphonesbringgreatconveniencetoourlives,howandwherewestorethemcanhaveunexpectedresults.Consideringyourhealthanddamagetothephone,you'dbetterthinktwicebeforeputtingyourphoneincertainplaces.Manypeopleareusedtokeepingtheirphonesintheirpocketsallday.26 StudieshaveshownthatwhenaphoneisconnectedtoWiFiandplacedclosetothebody,suchasinapocket,radiationexposure(輻射暴露)increasesgreatly.Thismaycausehealthproblemslikecancerdevelopment.27Eventhoughit'sconvenient,yourpillowisnotasafeplaceforyourphone.TheLEDlightfromthescreenmayaffectyournaturalsleepcycle,andthephonemayoverheat,leadingtoafirerisk.Sleepingsoclosetoradiationisalsosomethingtothinkabout.Somepeopleleavetheirphonesintheircars.Thetemperaturesinthecarcanbeextremelyhighinsummerandcoldinwinter.28 Forexample,itmaydamagebatterylife,makethescreenworkbadly,orevencausedataloss.Keepingyourphonetooclosetoyourfaceisalsosomethingtoavoid.Usingheadphonesorearphonesisbacteria
細(xì)菌)onyourscreencantransfertoyourskin,leadingtoskinThebeachmaybefunforyou,butnotforyourphone.Strongsunlightcaneasilycauseyourphonetooverheat.30 Theybothcanseriouslydamageyourphone.ManypeopleusetheirphonesbeforeInaddition,smallsandmaygetintothePuttingyourphonenearwaterisnotagoodLong-termcontactmayalsocauseearlyskinThismightseemharmless,butitmayaffectyourExtremetemperaturescanhaveabadeffectonyourAnothercommonhabitissleepingwithaphoneunderthe第三部 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分第一 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InXiamen'ssubwaystations,threeself-serviceshopsnamed“LuckyStar”arechanginglives. byLuoLiying,theseshopsselldonatedbooksandtoyswhilehelpingyoungadultswithautism(孤獨(dú)癥)learnjobLuohasbeenworkingwithautisticchildrenfor24years.Asthechildrengrewolder,shewas32 tohelpthemfindajob.Afterfailed33 likeashort-livedrestaurant,shestartedaprojectaboutself-serviceshops,whicheventuallyprovedsuccessful.Eachday,theseyoungadultscleanshelves,34goodsandhelpcustomers.Thoughitis35atfirst,theyoungadultsnowmanagedailyoperationssmoothly,andthe36evencoversitscosts.“Wekeepsolvingproblems,”Luosaid,37anotebookfilledwithsolutionsduringaninterview.Supportfromdifferentwalksoflifemadetheproject38 .TheXiamenDisabledPersons'Federationloweredrentcosts,whilelocals39 donatedbooks,shoes,andeven70pairsofnewfootwear.Luooften40donationsherself,meetingkindstrangerswhosupportherwork.“Theirkindnesskeepsmegoing,”shesmiled.Theyoungadultswithautism41theshopsalotinmanyways.Aboywhoseldomspokenow42sharesstoriesaboutthebooks.OnemotheralsowrotetoLuo,“Mychildhaslearnedmanyusefulskillsandmadegreat43withyoursupportandcare.Thislittleshopisaplacewhereheisrealizinghisworth.”Theshopsaremorethanstores—they'rebridgesto44.What'smore,itprovesthatwithloveandpatience,everyonecan45.A.RecognisedB.EstablishedC.InvestigatedD.A.embarrassedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.A.chancesB.tasksC.attemptsD.A. B.arrangeC.designD.A.challengingB.interestingC.boringD.A. B.projectC.communityD.A. B.throwingC.ignoringD.A. B.necessaryC.legalD.A. B.bravelyC.wiselyD.A.limitedB.comparedC.collectedD.A.depend B.benefitfromC.reflectonD.adaptA.slowlyB.softlyC.immediatelyD.A.contributionB.effortC.progressD.A.independenceB.fameC.adventureD.A. B.relaxC.winD.第二 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分46~55的相應(yīng)位置。Herkindwordsandwarmsmilereallyleft impressiononeveryonesheReadingprovidesmany (opportunity)forstudentstoviewtheworld.ZhaoXintong, wontheWorldSnookerChampionshipfinal,hasmadeChinesesnookerFacingchallengespositivelywillmake possibletorealizeone'sTheywere (disappoint)whentheconcertwascanceledduetoheavyrainandstrongwinds.Itisagoodwaytomaintainrelationshiptotreatyourfriend amannerthatheorshefeelsTheinformation (gather)sincethemarketresearchbeganlastmonth.UnderstandingChinesehistory (definite)helpsstudentsbuildupculturalconfidence.Laughterisoftenthebestandsometimestheonly (respond)topain. (launch)thisnewproject,thecompanyhasconductedmanysurveys.第四部 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分42.5分第一 句子考查(共9小題;56~61小題每空0.5分;62~64每小題3分;滿分17.5分Thewinnersofthemusiccontestwereselected 礎(chǔ)上)bothskillandcreativity.Mymother (陪伴我)duringmystayinthehospitallastMayDay,whichwasoriginallycelebratedinpartsofEnglandtowelcomespring,isnowmarkedinmanycitiesacrossthecountry.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)May inpartsofEnglandtowelcomespring,isnowmarkedinmanycitiestheHecanproducemeaningfulworkssuccessfullyonlywhenhetrulyunderstands(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Onlywhenhetrulyunderstands meaningfulworksFromthewindow,theysawthatchildrenwererunninghappilyaroundthepark.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Fromthewindow,theysaw happilyaroundtheAlthoughthetestwasverydifficult,shestillmanagedtogetaverygoodscore.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 theverydifficulttest,shestillmanagedtogetaverygoodWeexploredahistoricalmuseum.WelearnedaboutancientobjectsandChinesedynastiesthere.(用定語(yǔ)從句Theastronautsknewthattheywouldfacevarioussituations,sotheytrainedhardforthemission.(用分詞作狀(翻譯句子第二 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分TeacherAppreciationWeekarrivedinRichmond,butforKatie,itfeltlikeanyotherMonday—untilshefoundanenvelopeonherfrontdoor.Insidewasanoteaskinghertoopenherlaptopforasurprise.Curious,shewalkedtoherdeskandturnedonthescreen.Avideocallstarted,andClay,astudentshehadn'tseenfortenyears,appearedwithabigsmile.Heaskedifsherememberedhim.Katierepliedthatshedidandmentionedhehadalwaysloveddrawing.Claysaidshewasthefirstpersonwhohelpedhimbelieveinhimself.HerecalledamomentinclasswhenKatieaskedeveryonetodrawsomethingtheyweregratefulfor.Whiletheotherstudentsstartedrightaway,hejustsatthere,unsure.Katiecameoverandgavehimadeterminedlook—asmallactthatmadehimfeelconfident.Thatmomentinspiredhimtoshowhisgratitude.Healsorememberedhowshetookthewholeclasstotheirfirstconcert,aBluesTravelershow,andhowitbroadenedtheirworld.Claythensaidhehadinvitedsomeonespecialtohelpthankher.ThescreenswitchedtoamusicstudiowheretheleadsingerofBluesTravelerappeared,andsangaheartfeltsong.HesaidClayhadtoldhimhowmuchKatiemeanttothewholeclassandthatthesongwasforher.Withtearsinhereyes,Katiesmiledandsaid,“ThatisthecoolestthingIhaveeverseen.”Afterthemusic,Clayreappearedandtoldhertogooutside.Katiesteppedontoherfrontyardandpausedatadecoratedtruckasacrowdapplauded.Onabiglivescreenonthesideofthattruck,dozensofherformerstudentsappearedonebyone,waving,smiling,andcallingouttoher.130KaticKaticstoodstill,notexpectingsuchaThevideoofthespecialmomentswasposted第一部 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分第一 聽(tīng)力理解(兩段共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分1-5第二 聽(tīng)取信息(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分famous7.offers8. 9.music 10.2/[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]910.5 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);每小題2.5分,滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)11-13 14-17DCBC18-21ABDB22-25第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分;滿分12.5分26-30第三部 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿37.5分第一 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分31-35BCCBA36-40 41-45第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分46. 47. 48.who49. 50.51.in 52.hasbeengathered 53.definitely54.response 55.Tolaunch[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]與以上答案不符(含大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤)均不給分。第四部 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分42.5分第一 句子考查(共9小題;56~61小題,每空0.5分,62~6
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