前郭縣達(dá)里巴鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)·初三模擬檢測(cè)檢測(cè)卷1.本試卷為英語(yǔ)科目，考試形式為閉卷，全卷滿分90分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘，請(qǐng)合理安排答題時(shí)間。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息準(zhǔn)確填寫在答題卡和5.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)注意字跡工整、卷面整潔，合理組織語(yǔ)1．—Youcantake________subwaytothemuseum.—No,Iwillgothereby________bike.A．/;theB．the;/C．the;the2．—Oh,Iforgottobringmyumbrella.—I’vegotone.Youcanshare_________.A．meB．myC．mine3．TheairinthemorningissofreshherethatI________earlytoexercise.A．getupB．getonC．getoff4．ChinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofWesterntechnology,________itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.A．orB．but5．—It’snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?A．You’rewelcomeB．BadluckC．Thatsoundsgood第一部分·完成對(duì)話（5分）從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。（5分）A:Threeyearshasgone,andwewillleavethemiddleschool.6B:I’mexcitedbecauseI’mgoingtoenteranewschool.A:7Everythingisnewinthehighschool.B:ButsometimesIfeelabitsad.BecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.B:Thatsoundsgood!9B:IwanttobeascientistlikeQianXuesenandDengJiaxian.A:Cool!A．Thenwhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B．Howareyoufeeling?C．Ihavethesamefeeling.D．I’msurethosephotoswillbringmegoodmemoriesinthefuture.E．Idon’tknow.F．Youcantakesomephotoswiththem.第二部分·補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)內(nèi)容。（5分）（Mrs.Wu’smoneywasgonelastnight.Thepolicemanisaskingherneighborsomequestions.）A:Pleasetellmeyourname.B:MynameisJackBrown.A:J-A-C-K,Jack,B-R-O-W-N，Brown.11?A:DoyouknowMrs.Wu?B:Yes,sheusually12thingsinmystore.B:MyhouseisnexttoMrs.Wu’s,butIusuallyliveinthestore.A:Wherewereyouat11:00lastnight?B:Letmesee.14.A:Whowaswithyou?B:Nobody.15.A:Areyousure?B:Oh,Iremember.Johnoncecameandboughtapen.A:OK.第一部分·完形填空（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確的答案。（10分）Yourbraindoesn’thavetodoanythingextra(額外的)totellthetruth.Youthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying16muchmorework.Here’san17ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou’relateforclassandtheteacherasks18andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou19asyouwererushingtoclass.Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe20andborrowedabook.”Yourteacherasks,“ThebookIrecommended(推薦)lastperiod?”Youmustdecidehowtoanswer21.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightaskyoutoshowherthebook.Orshemight22youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa23book,shemightaskwhichbookyou’vecheckedout.Soyouhavetobereadywiththe24ofanotherbookandmakesureit’sabooktheschoollibraryowns.Yougiveyour25atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It’smucheasier.16．A．refusesB．a(chǎn)voidsC．takes17．A．exampleB．a(chǎn)bilityC．interview18．A．whenB．who19．A．listenedtoB．madeupC．wrotedown20．A．parkB．gateC．library21．A．recentlyB．secretlyC．quickly22．A．expectB．helpC．hate23．A．boringB．personalC．different24．A．coverB．nameC．price25．A．bookB．examC．brain試卷第1頁(yè)，共4頁(yè)試卷第2頁(yè)，共4頁(yè)第二部分·短文填空（10分）A．funB．taskC．sweepD．standsforE.looksforF.lastedG.meetH.ruleI.lookJ.energyK.symbolL.makesTheSpringFestival,nowontheWorldIntangibleCulturalHeritage(世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list,isafestivalthathas26throughthousandsofyears.Itisatimeofgreat27inChina.Peopleusuallystarttogetreadyforitweeksbefore.Theybuynewclothesandalotoffood.Cleaningthehouseisalsoanimportant28.Itisbelievedto29awaybadluck.Decorating(裝飾)withredthingslikelanternsandcoupletsiscommonbecausered30goodluckinChineseculture.OnNewYear’sEve,families31togetherforabigdinner.Therearealwayssometraditionaldishes.Forexample,dumplingsarelovedbyeveryone.They32likeoldChinesemoneyandarethoughttobringwealth.Duringthefestival,peoplegotovisittheirrelativesandfriends.Childrenarehappytogetluckymoneyinredenvelopes.Theycanalsowatchexcitingliondancesanddragondancesinthestreets.Thesedancesarefullof33andmakethefestivalmorelively.TheSpringFestivalisnotjustaholidaybuta34ofChinesetraditions.Itshowsthevaluesoffamilyand35peoplecloser.Now,itisbeingsharedwiththewholeworld.第一部分·閱讀A、B篇（10分）（A·5分）HaveYourSayOnlineForum(論壇)Topic(話題):YourSpecialRestaurantExperiencesBy:KerryPostedat:09:16p.m.,27thMayMyfamilyandIhadabuffet(自助餐)dinneratahotelyesterdaytocelebratemyson’sbirthday.Whenwecutthecake,abandplayedthebirthdaysongforus.Awaitressgavemysonalittlegift.Hewassohappy.Itwasareallyniceexperience!By:AndrewPostedat:09:55p.m.,27thMayHappybirthdaytoyourson,Kerry!Ididnothaveagooddiningexperiencetoday.Themanwhosatnexttomewastalkingwithhismouthfull.Hisfoodflewoutofhismouthtothetableandmyplate!Ithinkhe’sreallyrude.By:WinniePostedat:10:08a.m.,28thMayIhavealsometsomepeoplewhohadbadmanners.Forexample,theycoughedwithoutcoveringtheirmouths.Someofthemputalltheirshoppingbagsonthechairsevenwhentheysawsomeonewaiting.Ithinktheyshouldthinkmoreaboutothers!WhenIseesomeonewhodoessomethinginappropriateatarestaurant,Iusuallyaskthewaitersforhelp.Youguysmaytrythisnexttime.By:NataliePostedat:02:57p.m.,28thMayIwenttoarestaurantinCityCentrelastweek.Itwassospecial!Itlookedlikeaclassroomandyoucoulddrawonthetables.Thelunchsetlookedlikeakid’sboxlunch.Itookmanyphotoswithmyfriendsthere!By:WinniePostedat:06:15p.m.,28thMayWow!Iwouldliketogototherestaurantyourecommended(推薦),Natalie!IliketryingdifferentrestaurantsbecauseIlikeeating!根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。36．People________underthistopicintheforum.A．makemorefriendsB．talkabouttheirhobbiesC．explainthesportsD．sharetheireating-outexperiences37．________hadabaddiningexperience.A．KerryB．AndrewC．ChloeD．Natalie38．WhichbehaviourisNOTmentionedintheforum?A．Talkingwhilechewing(咀嚼).B．Notofferingseatstoothers.C．Chattingnoisilywithfriends.D．Coughingwithoutcoveringthemouths.39．Theunderlinedword“inappropriate”inWinnie’spostmeans“________”.A．verylittleB．a(chǎn)llrightC．helplessD．notproper40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Kerryhadabuffetdinneronherbirthday.B．ThetopicisaboutgoodrestaurantsinGardenCity.C．Nataliehadagreattimewithherfriendsatarestaurant.D．Winniethoughtpeopleshouldnotaskthewaitersforhelp.（B·5分）ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè))production.Butsolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughculturalactivitiesandspecialfoodsthatgowitheachterm.GreatHeat(大暑),the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringGreatHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.HereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutGreatHeat.GreatHeatisaseasonofharvesting(收割).Duringthistime,thesunshine,hightemperatures,andheavyrainfallaregoodfortheplants.Butmanynaturaldisastersalsohappen.So,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintime.SendingtheGreatHeatshipisatraditioninTaizhou.Theshipisfullofallkindsofmeat.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheywalkthroughthestreets.Theshipwillfinallybepulledoutoftheportandburnedatsea.Peoplebelievethatisasymbolofgoodharvestsandhealth.GreatHeatisaseasonwithmostcrickets(蟋蟀)inthecountryside.CricketfightingispopulargameforsomepeopleinChinaduringthisperiod.Thecustomdatesbackover1,000yearsago.Peopleindifferentplacesenjoydifferentfood.Forexample,insouthernShandong,peoplewouldliketodrinkmuttonsoup.GrassjellyisverypopularinGuangdongbecausethereisasaying“EatinggrassjellyinGreatHeatwillmakeyoustay”young.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。41．AncientChinesepeoplecreated24solartermsto_________.A．keepahealthylifeB．servedifferentfoodC．helpfarmingD．keepexercise42．GreatHeatlastsfor________daysthisyear.A．6B．16C．2243．InTaizhou,peoplesendtheGreatHeatship_________.A．justforfunB．togetexerciseC．withgoodwishesD．withmorechildren44．Accordingtothepassage,_________.A．GreatHeatisanimportanttimetoharvestandplantB．sendingtheGreatHeatshipisatraditioninHangzhouC．peopleinGuangdongenjoymuttonsoupduringGreatHeat試卷第3頁(yè)，共4頁(yè)D．GreatHeatisaseasonwithmostsnakesinthecountryside45．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）第二部分·閱讀C、D篇（10分）（C·5分）Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(獨(dú)奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地),therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historiansusuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁畫).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。46．TheerhubecameapopularinstrumentintheTangDynasty.47．Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusuallygethelpfromancientpaintings.48．Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.49．Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.50．Youmayreadthepassageintheculturesectionofanewspaper.（D·5分）Therearealotofwebsitesofferingadviceaboutthebestwaystolearnlanguages.51However,languagelearningissomethingthatwilltakeyoualifetime.It’simpossibletolearnalanguageinonlyafewweeks.Thethoughtoflearningalanguagecanbequitescary.Manypeoplenevertry,astheylistentothatvoiceintheirheadsthatkeepstellingthemtheycan’tdoitbecauseit’stoomuchwork.52Whenyouachieveeachone,youfeelgoodandthefeargoesaway.Mostlanguageexpertsagreeit’sbettertolearnnewwordsandgrammarbyusingtopicsthatinterestyou.Readinglonglistsofwordsisnotagoodwayoflearningnewvocabulary(詞匯).53Readingthosewordsinaninterestingarticle,however,mightnotmakeyousleepyandisamuchbetterwaytorememberthem.Manypeoplewilltellyouthatyoucanonlyreallylearnalanguagewhenyou’reyoung.54Instead,justkeeponlearningbecausethere’splentyofevidence(證據(jù))toshowthatadultscanbecomejustasgoodthoughtheylearnindifferentwaysfromchildren.Learningmoreaboutyourownlanguagecanhelpyouwhenitcomestotryinganewlanguage.Asyousee,ifyouwanttolearntouseanythingwell,youneedtounderstandhowitworks,andlanguagesarenodifferent.55Andthenuseyourknowledgeofthatlanguagetohelpyoudevelopskillsinthenewlanguage.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。AA．Mostpeoplealsofinditveryboring.B．Don’tlistentothembecauseit’ssimplynottrue.C．Trytounderstandhowyourownlanguageworks.D．Soyourfirstlanguagecanmakethismoredifficult.E．Someofthemsayyoucanlearnalanguageinonlyafewweeks.F．That’swhyit’simportanttobreakyourlearningupintosmall,cleargoals.第三部分·閱讀E篇（10分）（Ea、b·10分）OurmostunusualsportsfromaroundtheworldEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However,inmostcountries,peoplealsoplayunusualsports,withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopfiveunusualsportsfromaroundtheplanet.56.ThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales,about200milesfromLondon.It’scalledamarathon(馬拉松),butit’sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleraceagainsthorsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981,butahumandidnotwinuntil2004. 57.InTurkey,camelwrestling(駱駝摔跤)isaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthesport,twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds,whichcanbedangerous. 58.EveryyearinChina,thousandsofpeoplewatchdragonboatraces.AdragonboatisatraditionalChineseboatwithapainteddragon’sheadononeend.Therecanbeupto36peopleormoreracingineachboatinthewater.DragonboatracingisalsopopularinsomeotherAsiancountries. 59.Inthissport,playerscompetetothrowalargepieceofwoodcalledacaber(長(zhǎng)木棒)asfarastheycan.Thereisnoruleaboutthesizeofthecaber,butit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.It’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstotheUKcancheckitout. 60.Agoodchessboxerneedstobebothstrongandsmart.Playersplayaroundofchess,followedbyaroundofboxing.Thereareelevenroundsintotal.Chessboxingwasinventedin1992byanEnglishcomicbookwriter.ThesportismorepopularinEnglandandGermany.（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出每段的主旨大意，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A．ChessBoxingB．CaberToss(投)C．DragonBoatRacingD．Manvs.HorseMarathonE.CamelWrestlingF.TheLaternFestival（b）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。每空一詞。Thisracestartedin1981.Peoplerace61horsesacrossthehillsandmountains.Camelwrestlingissometimes62towatch.DragonBoatRacingis63inAsia.Inthissport,playerscompeteto64alargepieceofwoodc