五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)模擬培優(yōu)試題測(cè)試卷（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with3．—______areyourparentscooking?(

)—Inthekitchen.A．What B．Who C．Where4．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．a(chǎn)re;They’re C．a(chǎn)re;They5．It’stoocoldoutside.Youcan_________yourcoat.(

)A．putout B．puton C．takeoff6．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.7．We______eat______drinkinthelibrary.(

)A．should;and B．shouldn’t;and C．shouldn’t;or8．ThestoryabouttheMonkeyKingisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．theUK C．China9．Cinderellaleavesashoe________.Manygirls_________.(

)A．behind;tryonit B．front;tryiton C．behind;tryiton D．beside;trythemon10．—Whosejeansarethese?(

)—____________A．They'reLinda's. B．There'reLinda's. C．TheyareLinda. D．It'sLinda's.11．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto12．Billy'srightleghurts.He_______playfootball.(

)A．should B．hasto C．shouldn't13．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice14．—Thefilmisover,wearetoolate.(

)—_______!A．Icannotwait B．Whataplay C．Whatapity15．—_______,whereisthebookshop?(

)—ItisonSunStreet.Youcan_______BusNo.5.A．Excuseme;by B．Excuseme;take C．Sorry;take二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.19．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.20．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．Therearen't_______(some)orangesinthebasket.Butthere_______(be)someorangejuiceinthefridge.23．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.24．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).25．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?26．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?27．It'smylittlesister's________(five)birthday.28．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.29．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.30．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).三、完成句子31．Thesegrapesarebigands__________.32．Icanmakeamodelp________.33．Mymotheroftencooks____________________(土豆燉肉).34．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.35．Dinnerisr______.Let’seatnow.36．_____isthefirstdayoftheweek.37．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.38．I_______(感覺(jué))tired.Ishould_____________________.(休息一下)39．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.40．Thesemushroomsarebeautiful,buttheyareb______forus.四、閱讀判斷Hello,mynameisJason.MyparentsandIliveinShanghainow.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybus.Igotoschoolbybustoo.Wegotothesameschool.IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.IteachhimEnglishandheteachesmeChinese.41、Jason’sfatherteaches________andhismotherteaches.(

)A．English;Maths B．Chinese;Maths C．English;Art42、Jason’shouseis________hisschool.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．near43、Jasongoestoschool________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot44、JasonandhisChinesefriends________onSaturdays.(

)A．playgames B．playbasketball C．playfootball45、JasonoftenvisitZhangWei________.(

)A．bytaxi B．bybus C．bymetro五、閱讀判斷Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”46、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse47、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．a(chǎn)utumn48、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．a(chǎn)utumn C．summer49、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs50、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．a(chǎn)duckandsomevegetables B．a(chǎn)pieceofpaper C．a(chǎn)duck六、閱讀理解Hi,mynameisLucy.IliveandstudyinLondon.Ihaveanightatthemuseum(博物館).InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumopensatnightinMayandJune.Onthatnight,therearesomeguides(導(dǎo)游)withflashlights(手電筒).Theytakeyoutothedinosaurs(恐龍)hall.Thereareskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.Inthemorning,youwillhavebreakfast.Afterawonderfulanimalshow,yourparentswilltakeyouhome.Doyouwanttohaveanightatthemuseum?51、Theauthor(作者)livesin______.(

)A．London,theUS B．London,theUK C．London,China52、Afterreading,weknowtherearemanyinteresting______.(

)A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums53、Thephraselightupmeans(意思是)______.(

)A．點(diǎn)亮 B．看清 C．發(fā)光54、WhenIwanttogotobed,Icangotothe______.(

)A．bed B．bag C．sleepingbag55、Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)is______.(

)A．Adinosaurmuseum B．Anightatthemuseum C．Londonmuseums七、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatisrecycling?Itistoreuseanythingthatcanbeusedagain.Recyclingmaysaveourworld.“Recycling”alsomeansdoingeverythingwecandotoprevent(阻止)theneedforrecycling.Howdowedothis?Herearesomesuggestions:Ifyoubringyourownbagswithyoutotheshop,youwon’tneedtousethebagsoftheshop.Thiswillsavebagsbeforetheyarerecycled.Don’tbuythingsthatcanbeusedonlyonce(一次).Forexample,useclothnapkins(餐巾)insteadof(代替)papernapkins.Putonwarmclothesinwinter,dressincoolclothesinsummerandavoid(避免)usingairconditioners(空調(diào)).Don’tleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime!Turnoffthetapsandthelightsafteryouusethem.Takeshowersinsteadofbaths(淋浴).Ifyoutakeshowers,youusemuchless(較少的)water.56、“”istoreusesomethingthatcanbeusedagain.

(

)A．Savebags B．Takeshowers C．Recycling57、canbeusedonlyonce.(

)A．Papernapkins B．Glassbottles C．Clothnapkins58、Canweleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.59、Weshouldafterwewashourhands.(

)A．turnonthetap B．turnoffthetap C．turnonthelight60、Insummerweshouldputontoavoidusingairconditioners.(

)A．downjackets(羽絨服) B．warmclothes C．coolclothes【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識(shí)可知，在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車(chē)展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除C選項(xiàng)；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你父母正在_____做飯？答語(yǔ)意為在廚房。A什么，B誰(shuí)，C在那里。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選C。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—孩子們正在做什么？—____正在讀書(shū)。問(wèn)句和答句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，答句主語(yǔ)用人稱代詞they代替，they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，Theyare=They’re，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以____你的外套。A.putout撲滅；B.puton穿上；C.takeoff脫下；根據(jù)句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—不要走，這是紅燈。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我們走吧，C不，我不會(huì)。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，紅燈停，排除B；聽(tīng)到別人建議不要做某事，應(yīng)表示抱歉，故選A。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不能在圖書(shū)館吃和喝。由常識(shí)可知不能在圖書(shū)館里吃和喝，因此應(yīng)用否定形式shouldn't，句子為否定句，表示和應(yīng)用連詞or，因此選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：關(guān)于美猴王的故事來(lái)自_______。A美國(guó)，B英國(guó)，C中國(guó)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知來(lái)自中國(guó)。故選C。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：灰姑娘丟了一只鞋子。很多女孩試穿它。leave...behind丟下，tryon試穿，由句子中ashoe可知是一只鞋，所以代詞用it，人稱代詞用在tryon中間，故選C。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—這些是誰(shuí)的牛仔褲？—他們是琳達(dá)的。

根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意可知答句回答它們是某人的。Arethese引導(dǎo)的句子答語(yǔ)用代詞they回答，排除BC，琳達(dá)的Linda's.，名詞所有格形式，排除C，故選A。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我很抱歉。我現(xiàn)在不得不走了。我上學(xué)遲到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：比利的右腿受傷了。他_____踢足球。A應(yīng)該，B必須，C不應(yīng)該，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件衣服不太適合我。請(qǐng)給我那件?！玫模o你。橫線處填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，ACD都是形容詞，B是副詞，故選B。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影結(jié)束了，我們太遲了?！猒___！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戲，C真可惜，根據(jù)題意可知，沒(méi)看成電影很可惜，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—?jiǎng)隈{，請(qǐng)問(wèn)書(shū)店在哪里？—它在太陽(yáng)街。你可以坐5路公共汽車(chē)。Excuseme是用來(lái)向不熟悉的人打聽(tīng)情況或提出請(qǐng)求，Sorry是向?qū)Ψ匠姓J(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，第一空是向?qū)Ψ絾?wèn)路，排除C，第二空考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形，排除A，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．is【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動(dòng)詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。17．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。18．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后加動(dòng)詞原形brush，故答案為brush。19．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動(dòng)詞原形。故所給動(dòng)詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。20．ninth【詳解】句意：圖書(shū)館在九樓。nine九，該空做floor的定語(yǔ)，用序數(shù)詞ninth第九。故答案為ninth。21．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問(wèn)職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車(chē)司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。22．

any

is【詳解】句意：籃子里沒(méi)有一些橘子。但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，由第一句話中aren't可知這是否定句，用any。根據(jù)第一句話中aren't可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根據(jù)therebe句型就近原則，橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞juice果汁，所以橫線上用be動(dòng)詞is，故答案為any；is。23．

twelfth

eighth【詳解】句意：電腦教室在十二樓。美術(shù)教室在八樓。表示樓層時(shí)用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth。故答案為twelfth；eighth。24．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。25．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。26．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。27．fifth【詳解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五歲生日。表示幾歲生日，要用序數(shù)詞，five的序數(shù)詞是fifth，故答案為fifth。28．watches【詳解】句意：邁克每個(gè)周末晚上都看電視。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mike是第三人稱單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches，故答案為watches。29．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。30．fighting【詳解】句意：門(mén)開(kāi)了。鮑比進(jìn)去了。房子里有一頭豬。他們開(kāi)始打架。startdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事，fight的動(dòng)名詞是fighting，故答案為fighting。三、完成句子31．sweet##weet【詳解】句意：這些葡萄又大又_______。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填sweet甜的，形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故答案為sweet。32．plane##lane【詳解】句意：我可以做一個(gè)____模型。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是我可以做一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。飛機(jī)plane，一個(gè)模型飛機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為plane。33．meatwithpotatoes【詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常做土豆燉肉。土豆燉肉meatwithpotatoes，固定搭配，故答案為meatwithpotatoes。34．visits##isits【詳解】句意：王子拜訪了每家每戶，終于找到了灰姑娘。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞visit拜訪，and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，finds是find的第三人稱單數(shù)，visit也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式visits，故答案為visits。35．ready##eady【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。我們現(xiàn)在吃吧。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞ready準(zhǔn)備好的，形容詞，故答案為ready。36．Sunday【詳解】句意：_____是一周的第一天。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，一周的第一天是周日，英語(yǔ)是Sunday，故答案為Sunday。37．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車(chē)，符合題意，故答案為taxi。38．

feel

have##take

a

rest【詳解】句意：我感到累了。我應(yīng)該休息一下。根據(jù)句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，feel感覺(jué)，主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I，所以該空用原形。havearest/takearest休息一下，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，should后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為feel；have/take；a；rest?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．tomato【詳解】句意：我午餐想吃_____湯。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞tomato西紅柿，名詞，故答案為tomato。【點(diǎn)睛】40．bad##ad【詳解】句意：這些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它們對(duì)我們__。根據(jù)句意和所給的首字母，可知考查單詞bad有害的，形容詞，bebadfor對(duì)……有害，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為bad?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀判斷解析：41、A

42、C

43、B

44、A

45、C【解析】短文大意：短文介紹了詹森及詹森的父母和中國(guó)朋友。41、句意：詹森的爸爸教___他的媽媽教___。A英語(yǔ)，數(shù)學(xué)；B語(yǔ)文，數(shù)學(xué)；C英語(yǔ)，美術(shù)；根據(jù)短文中的MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.我的爸爸在一所小學(xué)教英語(yǔ)我媽媽教數(shù)學(xué)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。42、句意：詹森的房子在學(xué)校___。A離……遠(yuǎn)，B在……后面，C附近。根據(jù)短文中的Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school.我們住在一所新房子。它在我父母學(xué)校附近。可知C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。43、句意：詹森___去上學(xué)。A騎自行車(chē)，B乘坐公共汽車(chē)，C步行。根據(jù)短文中的Igotoschoolbybustoo.我也乘坐公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。44、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中國(guó)朋友___。A做游戲，B打籃球，C踢足球。根據(jù)短文中的IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.我有許多中國(guó)朋友。我們?cè)谛瞧诹鲇螒?。可知A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A。45、句意：詹森經(jīng)常___拜訪張偉。A乘坐出租車(chē)，B乘坐公共汽車(chē)，C乘地鐵。根據(jù)短文中的IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.我經(jīng)常在星期天乘地鐵拜訪我的好朋友張偉。可知C選項(xiàng)符合，