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Period5LearningAboutVocabulary學(xué)案設(shè)計學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Tomastertheusageofsuchimportantwordsandexpressionsasfascinating,adopt,bless,stretch,accurate,incredible,andappealandlearntoexpressyourselfbyusingthem.2.Tolearnthemethodofconstructingknowledgetreesthroughself-studyandcooperativeexploration.3.ToenjoythefunofexpressingyourselfinEnglishandparticipateinclasswithpassion.課堂探究PartⅠ課堂探究1.fascinatingadj.極有吸引力的;迷人的【教材回扣】Fascinatingparks【同義句替換】Extremelyinterestingandattractiveparks【圖形示意】【語境感知】Itsfascinatingtoseehowdifferentlypeopleapproachtheproblem.MadagascaristhemostfascinatingplaceIhaveeverbeento.Isatonthestairsandwatched,fascinated.【用法小結(jié)】fascinatesb讓人著迷fascinatedadj.著迷的;被深深吸引的fascinatinglyadv.迷人地;極有吸引力地【考點運用】(1)Thebirdwatchersbehaviourshowsthattheyarereally(fascinate)bynature.
(2)Theplotofthenovelis(fascinate).
【例句仿寫】中國一直令我心馳神往。
2.appealvi.有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求【教材回扣】Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou.【同義句替換】Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillattractyou.【語境感知】Themunityisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.Ontheotherhand,theideaappealedtohim.【用法小結(jié)】appealtosbforsth呼吁某人某事appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事appealtosb對某人有吸引力【考點運用】(1)SpendingtheholidaysinBritainwasntaprospectthatIfoundparticularly(appeal).
(2)Thehighsalarymadetheirofferevenmoreappealinghim.
【例句仿寫】這些地方非常吸引你嗎?
3.wandervt.&vi.閑逛;漫游vi.走失;離散;走神n.游蕩;閑逛;流浪【教材回扣】Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.【同義句替換】Asyouwalkslowlyaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.【語境感知】Shewanderedaimlesslyaboutthehouse.Hewasfoundwanderingthestreets.Itiseasytobedistractedandletyourattentionwander.TheMissouriRiverwandersacrossseveralstates.【用法小結(jié)】wanderabout/around閑逛【考點運用】(1)Theyhelptodiscouragetheseabirdsfrom(wander)ontothehighway.
(2)Theboyshoutedashe(wander)aroundtheneighbourhood,lookingforhisdog.
【例句仿寫】當(dāng)你在其中一個主題公園漫步時,你會有強烈的欲望去體驗所有的娛樂活動。
4.adoptvt.采用;采取;采納vi.&vt.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)【教材回扣】IamnotaSami,butinSarekIveadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.【同義句替換】IamnotaSami,butinSarekIvefollowedsomeoftheirhabits.【語境感知】Butperhapstheyshouldadoptasimplerapproach.Themitteeadoptedmysuggestion.Paulsmotherhadhimadoptedbecauseshecouldntlookafterhimherself.【用法小結(jié)】聯(lián)想詞adoptionn.[C,U]收養(yǎng)[U]采用;采納易混辨析:adopt與adapt的含義區(qū)別adopt意為“采用;收養(yǎng)”。adapt意為“改編;改裝;使適應(yīng)”?!究键c運用】Thesenatorurgedagainstthe(adopt)ofthemeasure.
【例句仿寫】三個隊采用不同的方法處理這個問題。
5.blessvt.祝?!窘滩幕乜邸緽einginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.【語境感知】Godblessyou!Illblessyouallmylife.Heisblessedwithexcellenthealth.Afteralongdrought,thecitywasblessedwithatimelyrain.Thebirthofahealthybabyisatrulyblessedevent.Whenyoufeelsad,countyourblessings.【用法小結(jié)】beblessedwith賦有(能力等);享有(幸福等)blessedadj.神圣的;有福的;愉快安寧的blessingn.保佑;祝福;贊同;許可;好事;有益之事【考點運用】Itsa(bless)thatnobodywasinthehouseatthetime.
PartⅡ?qū)懽鬟\用TrytousethewordsinPartⅠtowriteonepossiblepassage,andyoucanaddproperdetailstomakeitperfect.fascinating,appealto,themepark,incredible,adorable,wander,amusement,enormous,swing,fashion,rare,steam,superb,display,appetite,entertainment
PartⅢ鞏固提升單句語法填空1.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealamassaudience.
2.(2015·福建)Ifyouretiredof(wander)aroundthegymwastingtimeandbeingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthatwillkeepyourworkoutontrack.
3.(2013·江蘇)Itisstrikingthatmostofthepaidqueue-jumpingschemesweveconsidered—atairportsand(amuse)parks,incallcentres,doctorsoffices,andnationalparks—arerecentdevelopments,sincerelyimaginablethreedecadesago.
4.(2018·全國卷Ⅲ)Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreet(entertain).
5.Hearingthenews,hewas(visible)shocked.
6.Themanager(ban)fromthemeetingbecauseofthechargeyesterday.
7.Jackcaughtacoldyesterday,sohismother(acpany)himtothehospital.
8.Thekindcouplemadeuptheirmind(adopt)thepoorbaby.
9.Weresatisfiedwithlifebecauseweare(bless)withtwolovelychildren.
10.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestokeep(nature)state.
11.Thelate20thcenturywitnessedtherapid(develop)ofChinaseconomy.
12.Thankstothejourney,Ihavetheopportunity(explore)nature.
13.Jacktookadeep(breathe)andthendivedintothewater.
14.Thisisan(effect)waytosolvetheproblem.
PartⅣ核心素養(yǎng)專練Ⅰ.小試牛刀Thereare1.(variety)kindsofthemeparksaroundtheworld.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemepark2.(appeal)toyou.Thethemeparkyoure3.(probable)mostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,4.willbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourchildhooddreamsetrue.Dollywood,5.(locate)inthesoutheasternUSA,isuniquebecauseitshowsandcelebratesAmericastraditionalsoutheasternculture.PeopleefromalloverAmerica6.(see)skilledworkersmakewood,glass,andironobjectsintheold-fashionedway.Andforthosewholikerides,7.(ride)ontheonlysteamenginestillworkinginthesoutheasternUnitedStatesisaspecialtreat.
ChimelongOceanKingdominZhuhai,China,isoneoftheleadingocean-themed8.(park)intheworld,wherewatchingthedolphinandsealionshowsisboth9.(education)andfun.Ifitisoceanentertainment10.youarelookingfor,etoChimelongOceanKingdom!
Ⅱ.能力提升體裁:說明文話題:巴德蘭茲國家公園的規(guī)則BadlandsNationalParkisanationalparkinsouthwesternSouthDakota.Visitorscanhikeandcampamongmountains,rivers,andgrasslands,ancientrhinos,horses,andbigcatsonce1.(live)here.Nowadays,theparkismainlyhome2.manysmallanimals3.liveunderground.
BadlandsNationalParkhasnoformal4.(reserve)system,sovisitorscanstayaslongastheylike.However,thisdoesnotmeanthattherearentrules.Youmustregisteratoneofthefivedifferent5.(area)andspeaktoastaffmemberdirectlybefore6.(set)outonanovernighttrip.Mapsare7.(strong)remendedandareavailableforpurchaseintheBadlandsbookstore.Campfiresarenotallowedunderanyconditions:youmustuse8.specialkindofstove.Petsarenotallowed,either.Yourlocationmustbeatleasthalfamilefromaroad.Allgarbage,includingtoiletpaper,mustbecarriedout,andallhumanwastemust9.(bury)inasmallhole6inchesdeepandaminimumof200feetfromanywatersource.Finally,youshouldalwayschecktheweatherforecast,asthunderstormsaremoninsummer.SeptemberandearlyOctoberarethe10.(good)backpackingmonths.
Ⅲ.訓(xùn)練第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AFestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,WiltshireLongleatiscelebratingits54thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeoftheparksanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPottersbooks,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddle-Duck,andSquirrelNutkin,tomarkthe154thanniversaryoftheauthorsbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-highbirthdaycake.·£27.85,adult/£20.65,child/under-threes,free.·15Dec.to2Jan.FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,GatesheadEnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthetowncentre,alongatrail(小徑)oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.ThestorybeingtoldisAMidwinterNightsTale,inspiredbythe404thanniversaryofWilliamShakespearesdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,andattenddecoratingworkshops.·£8,adult/£2,child/under-fours,free.·11~27Dec.ChristmasGlow,RHSGardenWisley,SurreyThegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays(陳列)seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolateandapplejuice.·£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.·20Dec.to2Jan.ChristmasatKewGardens,LondonKewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestivelightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenisdecoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegardensoldestandtallesttreesarealsobeautifullylitalongtheway.·£16,adult/£10,child/£48,family/under-fours,free.·24Dec.to2Jan.1.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?A.VisitShakespeareshouse.B.Listentoawonderfultale.C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.D.PlaythepartofSanta.2.Whichplacewillattractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?A.LongleatSafariPark. B.EnchantedPark.C.RHSGardenWisley. D.KewGardens.3.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMrGreenandhis3-year-oldkid?A.£10. B.£16.C.£26. D.£48.BIhavetravelledtomanyplaces—thejungleswherethewaterisunsafeandplaceswiththewildestanimals.FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,gotosuchplaces.Ineverknowhowtoanswer—justIwanttoputmytoesinthemudofadventure.IstoppedtravellingnineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke(中風(fēng))causedbyadisease,APS.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldmethattravellingtoremoteplaceswithoutmedicalhelpwouldberisky.Asliponadamptemplestep,evenaslighttrafficaccident,wouldnolongerbemereannoyances.Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps—afeastinTexasoravisittomymominVirginia.Theyallcameback,thefreedom,theexcitementandthefreshair.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusbandinvisitingChina.Afterwehadtouredatemple,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan(平底雪橇).Beforethestrokeitwouldhaveseemedlikefunforme.ButnowIsteppedback.Ifeared.Mymindscreamedwarningsofafalloracrash.Thengatheringconfidencefromnowhere,Iloweredmyselfandtooktheflyingtobogganride,whichmarkedmyadventuretravelsingback.Sincethen,Ivedaredtotakechallengesandhavechallengedmanyplaces.ButIwatchmymedicinelikeaneagle.Igetmybloodtested.Iweightherisks.Then,ifIdecideitsokay,likethattobogganridedownthemountain,Ijustjumpin,letgoandenjoytheride.IthinkItravelforhopingtobroadenmyworldandkeepmeconnectedwithfriendsandfamilies.Mostofall,saying“yes”totravelisrelatedtomyAPS.IfIletmyselfbeafraidtotravel,thenmyAPSwillwin.4.Howdotheauthorsfriendsreacttoheradventures?A.Theytrytostopher.B.Theydontunderstandher.C.Theyadmireher.D.Theyareinspired.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorsreturntotravel?A.Shefollowedherdoctorsadvice.B.Shegraduallyovercamechallenges.C.Shewasencouragedbyherhusband.D.Shegotmoreenthusiasticabouttoboggan.6.WhatdoesthevisitinChinameantotheauthor?A.Aturningpoint. B.Afunexperience.C.Ahealthalarm. D.Alife-and-deathtest.7.Whatsthemainreasonfortheauthortocontinueheradventuresnow?A.Torelaxherself. B.Tobroadenhermind.C.Tokeepherselfconnected. D.Tofightherdisease.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。EvergladesNationalParkisthelargestsubtropical(亞熱帶的)wildernessinthecountry.1Itisalsothethirdlargestnationalparkinthelowerforty-eightstates,afterDeathValleyandYellowstone.Eachyear,morethanonemillionpeoplevisitEverglades.
2Theexpansivewetlandsstretchacrossmorethansixhundredthousandhectares.ItisaplacewhereplantsandanimalsfromtheCaribbeanSeashareanecosystemwithnativeNorthAmericanspecies.
Unlikemostothernationalparks,EvergladesNationalParkwascreatedtoprotectanecosystemfromdamage.Evergladesishometoaboutfifteenspeciesthatfederalofficialssayarethreatenedandendangered.3
Inaddition,morethanthreehundredfiftybirdspeciesandthreehundredspeciesoffreshandsaltwaterfishlivewithinthepark.Evergladesisalsohometofortyspeciesofmammalsandfiftyreptilespecies.4Theyincludewhatissaidtobethelargestgrowthofmangrovetreesinthewesternworld.Gumbo-limbotrees,knownfortheirpeelingredskin,stranglerfigsandroyalpalmsarealsoamongtheareasplantlife.ThecountryslargestlivingmahoganytreealsolivesinEverglades.
Inrecentyears,environmentalexpertshavelearnedaboutthedamagetoEverglades.Theysaythebalanceofnaturetherehasbeendestroyed.5However,effortstoprotecttheareaarecontinuingsopeoplefromallovertheworldmaycontinuevisitingthisbiologicaltreasure.
A.ThefutureofEvergladesisnotclear.B.VisitorstoEvergladeswillseemanyexoticplants.C.Theparkishometoseveralrareandendangeredspecies.D.ExpertsbelievethatEvergladeshasaverybrightfuture.E.Theparkisverybeautifulandattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.F.TheyincludetheFloridapanther,theAmericancrocodileandtheWestIndianmanatee.G.Evergladesisconsideredoneofthegreatestbiologicalwondersoftheworld.參考答案PartⅠ課堂探究1.【考點運用】(1)fascinated(2)fascinating【例句仿寫】Chinahasalwaysfascinatedme.2.【考點運用】(1)appealing(2)to【例句仿寫】Dotheseplacesappealtoyoumuch?3.【考點運用】(1)wandering(2)wandered【例句仿寫】Whenyouwanderinoneofthethemeparks,youwillhaveastrongappetitetoenjoyalltheamusementactivities.4.【考點運用】adoption【例句仿寫】Allthreeteamsadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.5.【考點運用】blessingPartⅡ?qū)懽鬟\用Haveyoueverbeentothemeparks?Dotheyappealtoyoumuch?Therearevariouskindsoffascinatingthemeparksintheworld.Theyareaboutalmosteverything—food,culture,scienceandsoon.Parksprovidetouristswithincredibleamusement,adorablefairytaleorcartooncharactersanddeliciousfood.Whenyouwanderinoneofthethemeparks,youwillhaveastrongappetitetoenjoyalltheamusementactivities.PartⅢ鞏固提升1.to2.wandering3.amusement4.entertainment5.visibly6.wasbanned7.acpanied8.toadopt9.blessed10.natural11.development12.toexplore13.breath14.effectivePartⅣ核心素養(yǎng)專練Ⅰ.1.bably4.which5.located6.tocational10.thatⅡ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了游覽巴德蘭茲國家公園的一些規(guī)則。1.lived考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的once以及其后的Nowadays可知用一般過去時。2.to考查介詞以及固定搭配。behometo意為“是……的家園”。3.that考查定語從句。先行詞manysmallanimals在后面的定語從句中作主語,故引導(dǎo)詞用that。4.reservation考查名詞。此處用名詞修飾system,說明system的具體內(nèi)容。5.areas考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。oneofthe+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“……之一”,后面需用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.setting考查非謂語動詞。before在此是介詞,其后需加名詞、代詞和動詞-ing形式。7.strongly考查副詞。修飾謂語remended用副詞。8.a考查冠詞。此處用不定冠詞a表示泛指。9.beburied考查動詞的語態(tài)。humanwaste與bury之間是被動關(guān)系,又在情態(tài)動詞之后,故用bedone結(jié)構(gòu)。10.best考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)空格前提到九月和十月初可知,這是背包旅行的最佳時間,故用形容詞最高級形式。Ⅲ.第一節(jié)A.【語篇解讀】文章介紹了幾個公園在圣誕節(jié)前后的活動安排。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead”部分中的“ThestorybeingtoldisAMidwinterNightsTale”可知,人們在EnchantedPark可以聽故
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