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專題11閱讀理解(閱讀還原)考點(diǎn)4閱讀還原七選五(2025·江西·中考真題)Plasticpollutionisaseriousproblem,andit’sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtime.Scientistsaretryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.1Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.Everyyear,peopleusetonsofplasticbagsworldwide.Somecountriestrytostopusingplasticbags.2Saynotothestraw(吸管).Astudyshowedthataround8.3billionplasticstrawscovertheworld’sbeaches.Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.3Carryareusablewaterbottlewithyou.Aroundtheworld,nearlyamillionplasticbottlesarethrownawayeveryminute.Theproblemissobadthatinsomecountries,storesaren’tallowedtosellbottledwateranymore.Avoidplasticpackaging(包裝).4It’salmosteverywhere.Butthereissomethingyoucando,too:avoidfruitorvegetablespackedinplastic.Recyclewhatyoucan.Youcan’trecycleallplasticthings.5Forexample,youcanrecyclebottlesandmilkorjuicebags.Insomecountries,machinestakethebottlesandgivealittlemoneybackforeachbottle.A.Theyarefresh.B.Don’tbuybottledwater.C.Bottledwaterisexpensive.D.Butitispossibletostartsmall.E.Herearefivetipsthatcanhelpyou.F.Othercountriesmakecustomerspayforthem.G.Mostthingsyoubuycomeinplasticpackaging.(2025·云南·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoufeelstressed(焦慮的)quiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon’tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.6◆Matchyourdailyroutine(日常生活)tothesun.7Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings—sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.◆8Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon’tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright—agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“goingtouchgrass”.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.9Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.(Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful!)◆Enjoynaturemindfully.Naturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.10Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.A.Spendtimeingreenplaces.B.Gooutdoorsandkeepworking.C.Youcanstayawayfromnature.D.Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.E.Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.F.Thesemicrobesarehelpfultomakeyourstressless.G.Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.(2025·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverlookedcloselyatthepapermoneyfromdifferentcountries?Youwillseemorethannumbersandcolours.Youwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains,buildingsandfamouspeople.11Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture,historyandnature.Papermoneyisn’tjustforspending—it’salsoforlearning.Let’sstartwithChina.12Onthe20yuannote(紙幣),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.13Onthe5yuannote,you’llfindMountTai,oneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Alargenumberofpoemswerewritteninpraiseofit.14Switzerland’snotesincludemountains,rivers,andevenwindpatterns(圖案)!Canada’shavesnowylandscapesandmaple(楓樹(shù))leaves.Thesedays,manypeopleusephonesorcardsasawaytopay.15Butpapermoneystillhasitsvalue—notonlyinmoney,butinmeaning.Youcanholdit,lookatit,andlearnfromit.Itcanbeatinymuseuminyourpocket.Sonexttimeyouholdyourpapermoney,takeasecondlook.A.It’sfastandeasy.B.It’salessonworthlearning.C.Othercountriesdothistoo,intheirownway.D.It’ssobeautifulthatartistshavepainteditforcenturies.E.TheChineseyuanisaperfectmixofnatureandtradition.F.Thesepicturesoftenshowwhateachcountryfindsimportant,G.Today’scoinsandpapermoneyarenothinglikeearlymoney.(2025·黑龍江綏化·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。Everybodywantssuccess.Somepeopleworkhardatit,whileothersjusttalkaboutit.16,soweallknowwhatsuccesslookslike.Sometimesitjustseemslikesomethingtoofartoget.Butthetruthisthatsuccessiscloserthanyouthink.It’sjustoverthere.Youmustwantitenoughandbewillingtogetit.17.Ifyouhaveareasonwhyyoucan’tmakeit,you’llnotsucceed.18.Whatweneedtodoistoletthefailuresbecomeourteachers.Thenwecanlearnsomethingfromthem.19.Youneedtoclimbit.Butit’snotanescalator(自動(dòng)扶梯).Youcan’tjuststandthereandletitdotheworkforyou.20.Sometimesitwillbeeasy,andothertimesit’llbedifficult.It’snecessaryforyoutokeepclimbing.Juststart,andyou’llbeonthewaytosuccess.A.SuccessneedschancesB.Successislikealadder(梯子)C.SuccessislikeamountainD.YoumustdotheworkbyyourselfE.SuccesscomesaftermanyfailuresF.Successhasnoexcuses(借口)G.Therearemanysuccessfulpeoplearoundus(2025·江蘇連云港·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Cooking,theartandscienceofpreparingfood,isfarmorethandailyhousework.It’slikeafunclassroomwhereyoucanlearndifferentsubjectsallatonce!21Scienceiseverywhereincooking.Whenyoumakebread,theyeast(酵母)eatssugarandmakesbubblesofgas.22Whenyoucookmeatanditturnsbrownandsmellsgood,that’scoolchemistry.Also,thinkaboutheatingwater,whichshowshowheatmoves.Itisallaboutphysics.23Youneedtofollowtheinstructionswhenyoumixmaterials,like“adding1/4spoonofsalt”.Sometimesyouhavetomakesomechangestofeedmoreorfewerpeople.Thatmeansdoingmath.Evenbuyingtherequiredmaterialswithlowcostteachesyoumath.Foodhasalotofhistory.Pastadidn’tstartinItaly—itcamefromAsialongago!Spices(香料)wereoncetradedlikegold,andthischangedhowcountriestalkedtoeachother.24Inhotplaces,peoplegrowmoredifferentfoodsthanincoldplaces.Learningaboutthesethingshelpsyouunderstandhowtheworldworks.Cookingislikeasecretkeythatopensthedoortolearningmanysubjects.It’snotjustaboutmakingyummyfood.25Schoolsshouldteachcookingbecauseithelpsstudentsseehoweverythinginlearningisconnected!A.Geographyalsomatters.B.Thisisbiologyinaction.C.Mathhelpsalotinthekitchen.D.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.E.It’salsoaboutbecomingsmarterinlotsofways.F.Somestudentsoftenspendmoneybuyingready-madefood.G.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtatschool.六選五(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)閱讀下面文字,從A到F選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)段落選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。AsthemostimportantandoldestfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalisconnectedwithmanytraditionsandcustoms.26WhenChinesepeoplemeetduringtheSpringFestival,theydon’tkissorhuglikeWesterners.ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.27ItissaidthatthedangerousmonsterNianwouldcometoharmpeopleandanimalsontheeve.Inordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.28Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.Theybelieveallthegoodluckwillbedrivenaway,iftheydothat.29AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.30OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDay,peoplesetofffireworks.Theywishtowelcomethegoodluckinsidewhentheyopentheirdoorsinthemorning.A.ColorfulpicturesonthewallsB.Theopening-doorfireworksC.GreetingthefamilyeldersD.StayinguponNewYear’sEveE.WelcomingguestsbyhuggingF.NosweepingonNewYear’sDay(2025·吉林·中考真題)Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginmyneighbourhood,Inoticedasmalllonelydogatthecornerofabuilding.31Iwalkeduptoseewhatwaswrong.Hebegantobark(吠)withfear.Ilookedathiseyeswithkindness.ThenIheldoutmyhandslowlyandtouchedhimsoftly.32Ifoundhisfrontlegsgothurt.ItookthedoghomeandnamedhimKim.IlookedafterKimforamonth,andwebecamegoodfriends.Afterwork,Iwentbackhome.33Lastyear,Ihadabadtoothacheandneededtoseethedoctor.Iknewpullingoutatoothmustbepainful.34Kimfeltmyfeeling.Hesnuggled(依偎)onmylegsandrubbed(蹭)mybodywithhishead.Touchinghimmademerelaxedandcomfortable.35We’vehadlotsofhappyandhardtimestogether.Infact,nomatterwhoweare,weneedtogiveloveandbeloved.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次,其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Thatmadethedogtrustme.B.SoIwasnervousaboutgoingtothehospital.C.Overtheyears,Kimhasbeenoneofmyclosestfriends.D.Kimoftenrunafterpeopleandplayedwiththemhappily.E.Itseemedthatthedogwasintroublebecausehecouldn’tmove.F.WhenIopenedthedoor,Kimwelcomedmeandjumpedaroundme.(2025·貴州·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,從短文后框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouoftenhavenegativethoughts?Doyouandyourfriendsoftencomplain(抱怨)aboutthings?36●Findthepositive,howeversmall.Badthingshappentoallofus,butthemostimportantthingistofocusonthepositive.Forexample,nexttimeyouarecaughtintraffic,thinkhowgreatitisthatyoucanfinishlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic.Ifyoudon’thavemuchinyourfridge,getcreativeandthinkofwhatyoucaninventwiththeingredients(食材)youhave.37●FocusonnowIt’seasytothinktoomuchaboutthingsthathavealreadyhappenedandtogetworriedaboutwhatwillhappentomorrow.38Butremember,youcan’tchangethepast,andnoonecancontrolthefuture,sothebestthingistofocusonthepresent.●39Beingaroundnegativepeoplewillmakeyoufeelnegative,too.Spendtimewithpeoplewhowillmakeyoulaughandhelpyoubelieveinyourself,notthosethatspendalldaycomplaining.It’shardtofeelnegativewhenyouhavepositivepeoplearoundyou.●BekindtoothersOneofthebestwaystomakeyourselffeelgoodistohelpothers.40
Spendingtimehelpingotherpeoplecangiveyouabetterperspective(視角)onlifeandmakeyouvaluewhatyouhaveA.Wealldothissometimes.B.Findpositivefriendsandpartners.C.Alwaysremindyourselftoworkhard.D.Itcanbeexcitingtotrysomethingnew.E.Findwaystovolunteerinyourcommunity.F.Thefollowingcanhelpyoufeelpositiveaboutlife.(2025·山西·中考真題)請(qǐng)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Shanxi,aprovincethatliesinthenorthernpartofChina,isalandrichinhistory,culture,andbeautifulviews.41Herearetwoofthem.PingyaoAncientCityisoneofthebest-keptancientcitiesinChina.Itisafamousculturalcitywithover2,700yearsofhistory.Insidethecitywalls,thestreets,shopsandhousesallkeepthestyleoftheMingandQingDynasties.42Overlookingfromabove,youmayfindthecityisintheshapeofatortoise(龜),whichisregardedasananimaloflonglife.ThedesignofPingyaoAncientCitycarriesthemeaningofmakingthiscitylastforages.XuankongTempleisoneofChina’swonders.Itisabout50metersabovetheground.43That’swhythetemplegotitsname.Ithasalonghistoryofover1,500years.Everyonewhoseesitwillwonderwhyitcanstillstandtallaftersomanyyears.XuankongTempleshowstheancientChinesewisdominbothengineeringanddesign.Itspositiontakesfulladvantageofthenaturalterrain(地勢(shì)).Theoverhangingrocksprovideanaturalprotection.44Thisdesignnotonlymakesthetemplematchthenaturalenvironmentnicely,butalsoreflectsancientChinesepeople’sideaofharmony(和諧)betweenmanandnature,thatis,manshouldfitinwithandmakegooduseoftheenvironment.Suchhistoricalplacesaretreasuresfilledwithstoriesandsecrets.45Whetheryou’reahistoryfanorjustwanttoseesomewonders,Shanxipromisesyouanunforgettableexperience.A.Comeandexperiencethem.B.Shanxihasalongandcolorfulhistory.C.Theyclearlyshowpeople’slifeatthattime.D.ItishometoalotofhistoricalplacesinChina.E.Aboutonethirdofitsbodyishangingontherocks.F.Andthestonewallsonthesidesprotectitfrombadweather.(2025·黑龍江·中考真題)AstheChinesesayinggoes,itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthanreadtenthousandbooks.Travellingcanhelpyourelaxandopenyourmind.Herearesomesuggestionsthatyoucanfollowwhenyouaretravelling.46Learnsomeusefulsentencesorwordsofyourdestination(目的地),whichhelpyouexpressyourself.Whenyoutraveltodifferentplaces,it’simportantforyoutocommunicatewithpeople.47Manylocalpeoplecelebratetheirfestivals.Whenyouhaveachance,youcancelebratethefestivalwiththelocalpeopleinordertoknowmoreaboutcustoms.48Abigproblemoftravellingisthatsomepeoplethrowrubbishhereandthere.Itisimpolite.Youaresupposedtokeepyourrubbishuntilyoufindadustbin.49Whenyougetsomewherenew,youcaneatsomespecials.Evenifyoudislike,pleaseshowyourrespecttothelocalpeopleandtrydifferentdishes.50Maybeyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguagewhentravelling,butit’snecessarytoknowaboutthelocalculture.Itisagoodwaytoincreaseyourtravellingknowledge.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Tryspecialfood.B.Knowaboutthelocalculture.C.Gotodifferentplaces.D.Learnthelanguage.E.Enjoylocalfestivals.F.Keepcleanandtidy.(2025·貴州·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,從短文后選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatareyougoodat?It’sOKifyoufindithardtoanswerthisquestion.Everyonehasaspecialtalent,evenifheorshedoesn’tknowityet.Doyouwanttofindoutyourspecialtalent?Doyouwanttoknowyourselfbetter?51·Thinkaboutyourpast.Takeaminutetoaskyourself—Whatdidyouusetodoforfun?52Itcanbesomethingbigorsmall.Maybeitwasanartprojectorsomegoodadviceyougavetoafriend.Orperhapsitwasaprizeyouwonfromasingingcompetition.Yourpasthobbiesandsuccessescangiveyouclues(線索)aboutyourhiddentalents.·Askothers.Sometimesthepeoplearoundyouknowyoubetterthanyourself.Theycanseeyourtalentsmoreclearly.Askyourfriends,family,orteacherswhattheythinkyouaregoodat.53·Trynewthings.Tryingnewactivitiescanhelpyoudiscovernewtalents.54Soyoucanstartbytryingsomethingeasy;likeaone-daypotteryclass.Thenyouwillfinditnotonlychallengingbutalsoenjoyable.·55PersonalitytestsliketheMBTItestcanalsohelp.Forexample,ifyougetINFP.Ormediator(調(diào)停者),youmayhaveahiddentalentforunderstandingothersorsolvingproblemsincreativeways.Thetestswillgiveyousomethingyouhaveeverexpected.A.Takepersonalitytests.B.Youwillfindwhatyouaregoodat.C.Youmaybesurprisedbytheiranswers.D.Butsometimesit’sdifficulttotrysomethingnow.E.Andwhathaveyoudonethatmadeyoufeelproud?F.Themethodsbelowmayhelpyoudiscoveryourhiddentalents.(2025·湖北·中考真題)閱讀短文,從所列選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處,使短文通順、連貫。(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余)Learningcanbeexcitingwhenyoufollowyourcuriosity(好奇心)!Scientistssaycuriousstudentsenjoystudyingmore.Theycanfindwaystomakeschoolsubjectsmoreenjoyable.Herearefoureasywaystostartwith.·Askquestions.56Ifyoustudyphysics,wonderwhylighttravelsfasterthansound.WhenlearningChinese,askwhyTangpoemsremainsopopularinmodernChina.Questionsmakelearningmoreactiveandhelpyouunderstandbetter.·Connectlessonstoreallife.Findhowschoolsubjectsarepartofyourlife.57Englishisusefulwhenyoutravelabroad.Geographycanexplainweatherchangesandtheenvironmentaroundus.Whenyoufindknowledgeispractical,you’llwanttolearnmore.·58Makewordcardstoplaymemorygames.Puttogetherapuzzlemap(拼圖)tolearnabouttheshapesofcountries.Useappsoronlinetoolstopracticespellingandgrammar.Learningbydoingfeelslikeplay,notwork.·Learnoutsideschool.Joinacommunitycentertolearntoplayanewsport.59Goingtoaparkorazooallowsyoutowatchplantsandanimalscarefullywhilelearningaboutthem.Differentwaysoflearningkeepyourbrainexcited.Startwithonewaytoday.You’llfindlearninguseful.60Remember,everysubjectbecomesinterestingwhenyou’recuriousaboutit.A.Developgoodhabits.B.Turnlearningintogames.C.Youwillalsofinditenjoyable.D.Mathhelpswhenyouareshopping.E.Alwaysask“why”whenlearningsomething.F.Visitmuseumstoseewhatlifewaslikeinthepast.(2025·四川眉山·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。YandangMountainisknownasthe“No.1MountaininSoutheastChina.”61Itstandsabout1,057metersabovesealevel.Itsnamecomesfromadried-uplakeatthetop.ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGooseLake.62ThemountainwasnotwidelyknownuntiltheSongDynastybecauseitwashardtohikeacrossit.ThefamousMingDynastyexplorerXuXiakeoncesaid,“OnlythegodscanseeallthewondersofYandangMountain.”O(jiān)verthepasthundredsofyears,manytempleshavebeenbuiltonthemountain.63Theseworksincludestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(書(shū)法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.64OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.Thisareahasmanystrangepeaksandcliffs(峭壁).Theylookdifferentfromdifferentsides.TakeHezhangPeakforexample.The270-meter-highpeakcanlooklikeapairofhands,ayoungladyinaqipaoortwopeopleineachother’sarms.Anotherwell-knownsightisSanzhepu,orThree-Terraced(階梯型的)Falls.65Theyaresomeofthemostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.A.Thetemplesareindifferentstyles.B.Thefallsaredividedintothreelevelsbyrockcliffs.C.Themountainisfullofinterestingnaturalsights.D.Inautumn,wildgeese(大雁)restinthereedsaroundthelake.E.Andmanyfamousartistshaveleftworkshere.F.ThemountainislocatedinWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.(2025·四川德陽(yáng)·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框中的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan’tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownasanearworm(耳蟲(chóng)),asongoratune(曲調(diào))thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.66Don’tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.67Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeepingplayinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.68Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.69“It’snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourheadatthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit’stoomuchforourbrains!”Ifthosethingsdon’twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.70Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganevenhardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.A.Thiscantroublemostofus.B.Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.C.Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.D.Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.E.Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.F.However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.(2025·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarelookingforhouseplantsthatdonottakeupalotofspaceandareeasytogrow,airplantsmightbetherightchoice.Insteadofsoil,theseplantsattach(纏繞)themselvestothingsliketrees,rocksandbuildings.71JessicaDamiano,agardeningwriter,hasexperienceingrowingairplantsandoffersthefollowingguidelinesforpeoplewhowanttogrowthem.SunlightAirplantsrequirebright,indirectlight.So,theyshouldbeplacednearaneast-orwest-facingwindow,butnotdirectlyinfrontofit.72WateringInhomeswithaveragehumidity(濕度)levels,putairplantsinroom-temperaturewateronceaweekfor30to60minutes.73Afterthat,lightlyshakethebranches(枝干)oftheplants.Thisstepisnecessarytopreventwaterfromcollectingontheleaves,whichcanbeharmfultotheplants.Feeding74Itshouldbeaddedtothewatertoachievebetterresults.Useabouthalftheamountsuggestedbythefertilizer(肥料)makers.LifecycleAirplantsbloom(開(kāi)花)onlyonce.Thepink,purpleorwhiteflowersareasignalthattheplantsarenearingdeath.75Thesecanbeseparatedintonewplantsoncetheygrowtoaboutone-thirdthesizeoftheparent.A.Directsunlightcanburntheplant’sleaves.B.Makesureyouarefullymeetingalltheplant’sneeds.C.Theydonotcauseproblemsfortheobjectstheygrowon.D.However,airplantsproducenewbranches,knownas“kids”.E.Airplantscanbefedwithanyall-purposehouseplantfertilizer.F.Inhomeswithdrierair,thisprocesscanberepeatedwhenneeded.(2025·四川遂寧·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nomaterwhoyouareorwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare.76Amongthem,thefollowingfourwaysarethemosthelpfulones.Beactive.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.77Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?Cheerup!Lifeislikeamirror.Whenyousmileatit,itwillalsosmileatyou.Keeplearning.Maybeyouareverybusynow.78However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.Don’tthinkyouarebetterthanothers,oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keepinglearningcanhelpyousucceedinthefuture.Becreative.Inmodernsociety,peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.79Behonest.Honestyisveryimportant.Everyonelikesthepersonwhotellsthetruth.Theonewhokeepshiswordsispopulareverywhere.Aslongasyouhavethesewaysmentionedabove,80Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,butrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.A.Youneedtofindtimetoexercisemore.B.Whenfacingdifficulties,don’tloseheart.C.youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.D.Therearemanygoodwaysthatcanmakeyoubetterinyourlife.E.Everydayyouhavesomanythingstodothatyoucan’tfindanytimetostudy.F.Forexample,ifyoucomeupwithnewideas,youwillhavemorechoicesinyourlife.(2025·四川南充·中考真題)閱讀短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewoodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument.81Thewoodendrumsarethemostimportantpartofthefestival.Theyarenotjustmusicalinstrumentsbutalsocarrydeepculturalmeanings.TheWapeoplebelievethedrumsconnectthemwiththeirancestorsandnature.82Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.83Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeandgoodluck.Whendancing,theysingsongswhichareabouttheWapeople’shistoryanddailylife.84Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive.Besidesdancing,therearealsosportsgamesandtraditionaloperashows.TheWapeoplemainlyliveintwoareasinYunnan:XimengWaAutonomousCountyandCangyuanWaAutonomousCounty.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays.Inthepast,theWapeoplecelebratedthefestivalinthe“GreyMonth”oftheWacalendar.85ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.TheWoodenDrumFestivalbringsalltheWapeopletogether.Italsooffersvisitorsagreatchancetolearnabouttheirculture.A.So,thedanceisnotjustforfun.B.Thedrumsareusuallymadeofredwood.C.Thefestivalshowstheirhistory,traditions,andrichculture.D.Itisagoodopportunityforyoungpeopletomakenewfriends.E.Peoplecometogetheraroundthedrumhouseduringthefestival.F.Butsince2002,theyhavechangedthedatetoApril10thto12th.(2025·四川達(dá)州·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoualsofeelanxiety(焦慮)duringabigtest?Infact,alittleanxietycanbehelpful.Itwillhelpyouperformatyourbest.However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreat,itwillinfluenceyourperformanceinthetest.86Answertheeasyquestionsfirst.Juststartbyputtingyournameonthepaper.Youhavetostartsomewhere.87Thenanswerthequestionsyouthinkyouknow.Deletethewronganswersfirst.88Youmightnotknowthecorrectanswerrightaway,butyoucanlookattheanswerchoicesandfindoneortwothatyouknowtobewrong.Skipandmarkquestionsthatyoudon’tknow.89Takingthisstepisactuallyprogress.Knowingyou’remakingprogressonaquestionreducesanxietyaboutit.90Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthemouthfor8seconds.Repeatthis3to4timesuntilyourheartrate(心率)slowsdown.Itactuallycounts.A.Use4-7-8breathing.B.Stepyourtestforamoment.C.First,takeaquicklookatthepaper.D.Startbydeletinganswersyoudon’tthinkarecorrect.E.Thenyouneedtolearnhowtoovercometestanxiety.F.Circleormarkthesequestionssoyouknowhowtocomebacktothem.(2025·四川成都·中考真題)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Fromtimetotime,youmaysufferfrombeingoverwhelmed(難以承受的).Youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,hurtorevenhelpless.91Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou’refeeling.TheFeelingsWheelcanhelp.92Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter.Thiscanhelpyougetclearaboutwhatyou’refeeling.Acceptwhatyoufeel.Itisokaytofeellonely;itisokaytofeelnervous;anditisokaytofeelasiftheworldisgoingtoend.93There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthis
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