專題05完形填空（人物故事類）考點1人物故事類（2025·天津·中考真題）Oneday,asIwaswalkinghomefromschool,Inoticedamanclimbingintoahouse.Heusedaladder(梯子)to1anopenwindowofthehouse.Whilehewasclimbing,hekeptlookingaroundtosee2anyonesawhim.Seeingthis,Irantothenearestpublictelephoneandexcitedlycalledthe3totellthemaboutit.Afewminuteslater,apolicecararrived.Thepoliceofficerssurrounded(包圍)the4.Oneofthemshoutedtotheburglar(竊賊)togetoutofthehouse.Aman,whowasverysurprised,lookedoutofthewindow.Hecameoutofthehouseandaskedthepoliceofficerswhetherhedidsomething5orsomethingagainstthelaw(法律).Hetheninvitedthepoliceofficersintothehouse.Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand6hisidentity(身份),theylearnedthatthemanhimselflivedinthehouse.Hehadtoenterthehouse7theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost.Ifeltvery8,soIapologised(道歉)tohim.However,themanandthepoliceofficers9meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally10aboutmyneighbours.1．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make2．A．which B．when C．if D．what3．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers4．A．park B．house C．office D．school5．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong6．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited7．A．on B．under C．through D．between8．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry9．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited10．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．D6．A7．C8．D9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者誤將忘帶鑰匙爬窗回家的人當(dāng)成小偷報警，最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是誤會的故事。1．句意：他用梯子夠到房子一扇開著的窗戶。ride騎；reach夠到；send發(fā)送；make制作。根據(jù)“Heusedaladder(梯子)to...anopenwindowofthehouse”可知，爬梯子應(yīng)是為了夠到窗戶。故選B。2．句意：當(dāng)他爬的時候，他不停地環(huán)顧四周，看是否有人看見他。which哪一個；when當(dāng)……時；if是否；what什么。根據(jù)“keptlookingaroundtosee...anyonesawhim”可知，環(huán)顧四周應(yīng)是為了確認是否有人看見他。故選C。3．句意：看到這一幕，我跑到最近的公用電話亭，興奮地打電話給警察告訴他們這件事。police警察；teachers老師；workers工人；drivers司機。根據(jù)“apolicecararrived”可知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)可疑行為后是聯(lián)系的警察。故選A。4．句意：警察包圍了那棟房子。park公園；house房子；office辦公室；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“amanclimbingintoahouse”可知，警察包圍的是男人進入的房子。故選B。5．句意：他從房子里出來，問警察他是否做了錯事或違法的事。difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；clever聰明的；wrong錯誤的。根據(jù)“somethingagainstthelaw”可知，此處應(yīng)與“違法”并列，wrong“錯誤的”符合語境。故選D。6．句意：警察問了那個人一些問題并核實了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在這所房子里。checked檢查；moved移動；dreamed夢想；visited拜訪。根據(jù)“Afterthepoliceofficersaskedthemansomequestionsand...hisidentity(身份)”可知，警察應(yīng)是要核實這名男子的身份。故選A。7．句意：他不得不從開著的窗戶進入房子，因為他的鑰匙丟了。on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿過；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Hehadtoenterthehouse...theopenwindowbecausehiskeyswerelost”可知，因為鑰匙掉了，故應(yīng)是從開著的窗戶進入房子，即要穿過窗戶進入。故選C。8．句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。happy開心的；sleepy困倦的；strong強壯的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“soIapologised(道歉)tohim”可知，我道歉了，故應(yīng)是感到很抱歉。故選D。9．句意：然而，那個男人和警察感謝我報警。trained訓(xùn)練；joined加入；thanked感謝；waited等待。根據(jù)“TheythoughtI...aboutmyneighbours”可知，他們應(yīng)是因我的警惕性而感謝我。故選C。10．句意：他們認為我真的很關(guān)心鄰居。cared關(guān)心；talked談?wù)?；threw扔；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“However,themanandthepoliceofficers...meforcallingthepolice.TheythoughtIreally...aboutmyneighbours.”可知，警察和男人表揚了我，故應(yīng)是因為我關(guān)心鄰居，caredabout“關(guān)心”。故選A。（2025·江西·中考真題）LiYingcomesfromasmallvillageinJiangxiProvince.Sheisthebestwomen’ssoccerplayerinheruniversity.Whenshewaslittle,shewasverygoodat11.Shelovedtocompete(競爭)againstboyswhowerefastand12.Thismadeherabetterplayer.WhenLiYingwas9yearsold,shestartedplaying13.HerPEteacherthoughtshewasso14thatheintroducedhertotheschoolsoccerteam.Ayearlater,shewasmadethe15oftheteambecausesheplayedthebest.Shestartedtopushherselfmoreand16asmuchaspossible.LiYingdidn’t17anysoccermatchandwenttothesportsfieldeveryday.Althoughshewas18,sheworkedhardforwhatshereallywanted.LiYing19thatpracticemakesperfect.Soshekeptdoingthesamemove20shegotitright.LiYingwasthe“BestPlayerofSchool”forthreeyears21heramazingskills.Attheageof18,LiYingcompetedinherlastseasonbeforegraduation(畢業(yè)).Shetrainedeven22,andtheirteamwonmanymatches.Atlast,theirteamplayedagainstRedStarTeam.LiYing’steamwasnotplayingverywellatthestart,buttheydidn’t23.Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastminute.Finally,LiYingledherteamto24thegame.NowLiYingvolunteerstoteachyounggirlssoccerinhervillageeverysummerholiday.Shewants25tolovesports.Sheoftensays,“Everythingispossible.Justgoforit!”ThankstoLiYing,moreandmoreyounggirlsfallinlovewithsoccerandsports.11．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework12．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong13．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball14．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing15．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner16．A．a(chǎn)te B．slept C．walked D．practiced17．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember18．A．shy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．moved D．tired19．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．a(chǎn)nswered20．A．if B．but C．until D．since21．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．inneedof D．incontrolof22．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher23．A．standup B．wakeup C．giveup D．stayup24．A．win B．start C．watch D．report25．A．her B．you C．him D．them【答案】11．B12．D13．A14．A15．C16．D17．B18．D19．C20．C21．A22．B23．C24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了江西女孩李穎從小熱愛運動，通過刻苦訓(xùn)練成為大學(xué)最佳女足運動員，并帶領(lǐng)團隊取得勝利的故事。11．句意：她小時候很擅長運動。poems詩；sports運動；speech演講；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Shelovedtocompete(競爭)againstboyswhowerefastand...Thismadeherabetterplayer”可知，她應(yīng)是擅長運動。故選B。12．句意：她喜歡和速度快且強壯的男孩競爭。pretty漂亮的；funny有趣的；lucky幸運的；strong強壯的。根據(jù)“fastand...”可知，此處需與fast“快速的”并列描述男孩的身體特征，strong“強壯的”符合競爭場景中對對手體格的描述。故選D。13．句意：當(dāng)李穎9歲時，她開始踢足球。soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球；basketball籃球。根據(jù)“schoolsoccerteam”可知，她加入的是足球隊，故此處指開始踢足球。故選A。14．句意：她的體育老師認為她非常優(yōu)秀，于是把她介紹給了學(xué)校足球隊。good優(yōu)秀的；busy忙碌的；quiet安靜的；outgoing外向的。根據(jù)“thatheintroducedhertotheschoolsoccerteam”可知，老師推薦她入隊的原因是她表現(xiàn)優(yōu)秀。故選A。15．句意：一年后，因為她踢得最好，所以被任命為球隊的隊長。cook廚師；nurse護士；leader隊長；cleaner清潔工。根據(jù)“sheplayedthebest”可知，能力最強者擔(dān)任團隊領(lǐng)袖。故選C。16．句意：她開始更加嚴格要求自己，并盡可能多地訓(xùn)練。ate吃；slept睡覺；walked走路；practiced訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)“pushherselfmore”可知，她應(yīng)是通過訓(xùn)練提升能力。故選D。17．句意：李穎從未錯過任何一場足球比賽，每天都去運動場。like喜歡；miss錯過；finish完成；remember記得。根據(jù)“wenttothesportsfieldeveryday”可知，她堅持到場，故應(yīng)是從未錯過比賽。故選B。18．句意：盡管她很疲憊，但仍為真正想要的東西努力奮斗。shy害羞的；angry生氣的；moved感動的；tired疲憊的?！皐orkedhard”與身體狀態(tài)形成轉(zhuǎn)折，tired“疲憊的”表示訓(xùn)練后的疲勞感，符合邏輯。故選D。19．句意：李穎相信熟能生巧。hated討厭；forgot忘記；believed相信；answered回答。根據(jù)“andwenttothesportsfieldeveryday”和“practicemakesperfect”可推測出，“熟能生巧”是她的信念，即她相信熟能生巧。故選C。20．句意：所以她一直重復(fù)同一個動作，直到做對為止。if如果；but但是；until直到；since自從。根據(jù)“Soshekeptdoingthesamemove...shegotitright”可知，應(yīng)是一直重復(fù)同一個動作，直到做對為止。故選C。21．句意：由于她驚人的球技，李穎連續(xù)三年被評為“學(xué)校最佳球員”。becauseof由于；insteadof代替；inneedof需要；incontrolof控制。根據(jù)“LiYingwasthe‘BestPlayerofSchool’forthreeyears...heramazingskills.”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，故此處應(yīng)用becauseof表原因。故選A。22．句意：她訓(xùn)練得更加刻苦，她們的球隊贏了很多比賽。less更少；harder更刻苦；worse更糟；higher更高。根據(jù)“andtheirteamwonmanymatches”可知，她訓(xùn)練更加刻苦了。故選B。23．句意：李穎的球隊一開始表現(xiàn)不佳，但她們沒有放棄。standup站起來；wakeup醒來；giveup放棄；stayup熬夜。根據(jù)“keptfightingtillthelastminute”可知，她們沒有放棄。故選C。24．句意：最后，李穎帶領(lǐng)她的球隊贏得了比賽。win贏得；start開始；watch觀看；report報道。根據(jù)“Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastminute.Finally,LiYingledherteamto...thegame.”可知，李穎應(yīng)是帶領(lǐng)球隊贏得了比賽。故選A。25．句意：她希望她們愛上運動。her她；you你；him他；them她們。指代前文“younggirls”，用賓格代詞them作賓語。故選D。（2025·新疆·中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Billusedtoliveinabigcity.Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere.Lifealwaysseemedtobe26forhim.Lastyear,Bill’sfamilyhadtomovetoasmalltown.Hislife27allofasudden.Hefeltlonelyand28.OnBill’s29daytoschoolinthetown,thedriversaidafriendly“Hello!”tothelonelyboywhenhegotonthebus.Hejust30withanodinsilencebecauseofshyness.WhileBillwaslookingfora31,everyoneonthebussaid“Hello!”32agentle(溫和的)voicetohim.ButnoddingwasBill’sonlyreply.ThenextdayBillgotonand33thedriversaid“Hello!”kindlytohim.Billstillkept34.Onthefifthday,Billansweredwithashy“Hello!”toeverybody.Hefelthewas35ofthem.Andhebegantotalktothemlikeoldfriends.Thatmoment,itseemedthatthenewworldopened36doortohim.Asdayswentby,Billgotusedtothe37there.Hemade38friendsinthetown.Everybodyknewhimas39asheknewthem.Lifewascolorfullikebefore.SmilesappearedonBill’sfaceagain.Sometimes40asimple“Hello!”canbringsunshineandwarmth(溫暖)intoalonelyheart.26．A．busy B．happy C．boring27．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged28．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant29．A．last B．best C．first30．A．joked B．a(chǎn)sked C．replied31．A．window B．bag C．seat32．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on33．A．suddenly B．a(chǎn)gain C．a(chǎn)ngrily34．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry35．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．one36．A．its B．your C．her37．A．work B．life C．weather38．A．worse B．fewer C．more39．A．well B．little C．fast40．A．just B．nearly C．a(chǎn)lmost【答案】26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C31．C32．A33．B34．A35．C36．A37．B38．C39．A40．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Bill從大城市搬到小鎮(zhèn)后，從孤獨到逐漸融入新環(huán)境的故事。26．句意：生活對他來說似乎總是快樂的。busy忙碌的；happy快樂的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Hewasbornthereandmadefriendsthere”可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活應(yīng)是快樂的。故選B。27．句意：他的生活突然改變了。changed改變；remained保持；exchanged交換。根據(jù)“movetoasmalltown”和“allofasudden”可知，搬家后生活突然改變。故選A。28．句意：他感到孤獨和悲傷。excited興奮的；sad悲傷的；pleasant愉快的。根據(jù)“Hefeltlonely”可知，搬家后情緒低落。故選B。29．句意：在Bill小鎮(zhèn)上學(xué)的第一天，司機對他友好地問候。last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根據(jù)“daytoschoolinthetown”可知，這是初到小鎮(zhèn)的第一天。故選C。30．句意：他因為害羞只是點頭回應(yīng)。joked開玩笑；asked詢問；replied回應(yīng)。根據(jù)“withanodinsilence”可知，Bill用點頭回應(yīng)問候。故選C。31．句意：當(dāng)Bill在找座位時，車上每個人都向他問好。window窗戶；bag包；seat座位。根據(jù)公交場景可知，上公交車后找座位最合理。故選C。32．句意：大家用溫和的聲音說“你好！”。in用（語言/聲音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配“inavoice”表示“用某種聲音”。故選A。33．句意：第二天，Bill上車時，司機再次友好地問候他。suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Billstillkept”可知，司機重復(fù)了昨天的問候行為。故選B。34．句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。silent沉默的；noisy吵鬧的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)前文“noddingwasBill’sonlyreply”可知，他持續(xù)沉默。故選A。35．句意：他覺得自己是他們中的一員。all全部；none沒有；one一個。根據(jù)“begantotalktothemlikeoldfriends”可知，Bill融入了集體，覺得自己是他們中的一員。故選C。36．句意：新世界似乎向他打開了它的門。its它的；your你的；her她的。指代“thenewworld”用its。故選A。37．句意：隨著時間推移，Bill習(xí)慣了那里的生活。work工作；life生活；weather天氣。全文圍繞生活變化展開。故選B。38．句意：他在小鎮(zhèn)交了更多朋友。worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根據(jù)“Everybodyknewhim”可知，朋友變多。故選C。39．句意：大家了解他，他也同樣了解大家。well好；little少；fast快。“aswellas”表示“和……一樣”，固定搭配，符合語境。故選A。40．句意：有時僅僅一句“你好！”就能溫暖孤獨的心。just僅僅；nearly幾乎；almost差不多。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處是強調(diào)問候的簡單性。故選A。（2025·甘肅金昌·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa41.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.42movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar43onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo44fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow45todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad46outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,47thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime.Forover50years,Terryhasalwaysrememberedhowthestranger48helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice.“Thisyoungguy,herunstothecar,getsthedooropen,movesmybrotheroverandputsthebrakeon.Everything49sofast.”Terrysaid,“He50sawwhatneededtobedoneandactedimmediately.Thathasmadeahugeinfluenceonmeformywholelife.”41．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank42．A．It B．He C．She D．They43．A．wasparked B．wasfound C．waswashed D．wasbought44．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far45．A．why B．where C．when D．what46．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting47．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched48．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely49．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed50．A．still B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lready D．just【答案】41．A42．B43．A44．C45．D46．B47．C48．C49．A50．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Terry童年時和弟弟被獨自留在車里，弟弟誤觸換擋器導(dǎo)致車輛滑行，最終被一位勇敢的陌生人及時救下的故事。41．句意：當(dāng)他們的父親走進一家商店時，四歲的TerryHill和她的弟弟Mikey被單獨留在了車里。shop商店；school學(xué)校；farm農(nóng)場；bank銀行。根據(jù)“outoftheshop”可知，所以此處指“商店”。故選A。42．句意：他挪到了駕駛座。It它；He他；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt”可知，此處指代Mikey，男性，所以用he。故選B。43．句意：因為他們的車停在了一個小山坡上，所以它開始緩緩地向后移動。wasparked被停放；wasfound被發(fā)現(xiàn)；waswashed被清洗；wasbought被購買。根據(jù)“Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).”和“itstartedmovingbackslowly”可知，弟弟碰到了換擋器導(dǎo)致車移動，所以車原本是靜止停放的狀態(tài)。故選A。44．句意：然而，對于一個四歲的女孩來說，它太重了。easy容易的；small小的；heavy重的；far遠的。根據(jù)“Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.”和“However”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)是Terry力氣不足，難以打開車門，所以車門對她來說太重了。故選C。45．句意：她不知道該怎么辦。why為什么；where哪里；when何時；what什么?？仗幨琴e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且作do的賓語，所以用what引導(dǎo)；“whattodo”表示“該做什么”。故選D。46．句意：就在那時，Terry看到她爸爸從店里沖了出來。driving駕駛；rushing沖；looking看；waiting等待。根據(jù)“Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.”可知，父親是匆忙跑出來的。故選B。47．句意：他率先跑到車旁，踩下剎車，及時救下了Terry和她的弟弟。saw看見；spent花費；put放；touched觸碰。根據(jù)“thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerryandherbrotherjustintime”及上文車往后移動可知，應(yīng)是這個人踩了剎車，救下了Terry和她弟弟，“putthebrakeon”表示“踩剎車”。故選C。48．句意：50多年來，Terry一直記得那個陌生人是如何毫不猶豫地勇敢地幫助他們的。happily開心地；slowly緩慢地；bravely勇敢地；rudely粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)“howthestranger...helpedthemoutwithoutthinkingtwice”可知，強調(diào)陌生人幫助他人脫困時的勇敢。故選C。49．句意：一切都發(fā)生得如此迅速。happened發(fā)生；stopped停止；moved移動；changed改變。根據(jù)“Everything...sofast”可知，描述事件發(fā)生的迅速。故選A。50．句意：他恰好看到了需要做的事情，并立即付諸行動。still仍然；also也；already已經(jīng)；just正好，恰好。根據(jù)“...sawwhatneededtobedone”可知，應(yīng)是說恰好看到了需要做什么。故選D。（2025·廣西·中考真題）Oneday,MumandIfoundanest(鳥巢)outsideourhouse.Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum51itwithanumbrella.Wehopeditwouldbestable(穩(wěn)固的)again.Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.I52tocatchitandfoundthatinsidethenest,therewasababybird.Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwastryingtogetawayfromit.Withoutasecondthought,MumandIdecidedtohelpthepoor53.Weusedscissorstocutawaythevineandthebabybirdwas54.After55allthosethings,wewonderedwhetherthebabybirdbelongedtoanimalsunderprotection.Sowebegantosearchforsome56aboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourlater,we57foundoutthatitreallywas.Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamfor58.Assoonastheyarrived,theytookacarefullookatthebirdandfounditwashurt.Thentheytreatedthebirdwithsomemedicine.Afterthat,theyputthenestback,59it,andleft.Onthesecondday,Igotupearlytocheckonthebird.Isawthebabybirdanditsparents.Thebirdwasin60condition(狀態(tài))againandwaslively!51．A．supported B．covered C．collected52．A．satdown B．wentaway C．rushedup53．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly54．A．brave B．free C．healthy55．A．doing B．watching C．preparing56．A．music B．work C．information57．A．quietly B．finally C．simply58．A．help B．truth C．food59．A．visited B．fixed C．washed60．A．serious B．poor C．good【答案】51．A52．C53．A54．B55．A56．C57．B58．A59．B60．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和媽媽救助一只被困的小鳥，最終使其恢復(fù)健康的故事。51．句意：鳥巢快要塌下來了，所以媽媽用傘撐著它。supported支撐；covered覆蓋；collected收集。根據(jù)“Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum…itwithanumbrella.”可知，媽媽用傘支撐著快要倒塌的鳥巢。故選A。52．句意：我沖上去抓它，發(fā)現(xiàn)窩里有一只小鳥。satdown坐下；wentaway離開；rushedup沖上去。根據(jù)“Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.”可知，鳥巢突然倒塌，所以作者沖上去抓住鳥巢。故選C。53．句意：媽媽和我毫不猶豫地決定幫助這只可憐的鳥。bird鳥；cat貓；butterfly蝴蝶。根據(jù)“Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwastryingtogetawayfromit.”可知，鳥被藤蔓纏住，作者和媽媽打算救助這只可憐的鳥。故選A。54．句意：我們用剪刀剪掉了藤蔓，小鳥就自由了。brave勇敢的；free自由的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)“Oneofthebird’slegscaughtonavine(藤).”可知，小鳥被藤蔓纏住了，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓后，小鳥就自由了。故選B。55．句意：做了所有這些事情后，我們想知道這只小鳥是否屬于受保護的動物。doing做；watching觀看；preparing準備。根據(jù)上文可知，作者和媽媽用傘支撐鳥巢，用剪刀剪掉藤蔓救助小鳥，“做”完這些事情后……。故選A。56．句意：所以我們開始在網(wǎng)上搜索一些關(guān)于這只鳥的信息。music音樂；work工作；information信息。根據(jù)“searchforsome…aboutthebirdonline”可知，此處指在網(wǎng)上搜索這只鳥的相關(guān)信息。故選C。57．句意：半個小時后，我們最終發(fā)現(xiàn)這是真的。quietly安靜地；finally最終；simply簡單地。根據(jù)“Sowebegantosearchforsome…aboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourlater,we…foundoutthatitreallywas.”可知，作者和媽媽在網(wǎng)上搜索這只鳥是否屬于保護動物，搜索了半個小時之后最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是真的。故選B。58．句意：我打電話給動物保護小組尋求幫助。help幫助；truth真相；food食物。根據(jù)“Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamfor…Assoonastheyarrived,theytookacarefullookatthebirdandfounditwashurt”可知，作者給動物保護小組打電話尋求“幫助”。故選A。59．句意：之后，他們把巢放回去，修理好，然后離開了。visited參觀；fixed修理；washed洗。根據(jù)“Afterthat,theyputthenestback,…it”可知，此處指動物保護小組的工作人員幫助“修理”了鳥巢。故選B。60．句意：這只鳥又恢復(fù)了好的狀態(tài)，很活潑！serious嚴重的；poor可憐的；good好的。根據(jù)“andwaslively”可知，小鳥變得活潑，可知恢復(fù)了好的狀態(tài)。故選C。（2025·河南·中考真題）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentoutintotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree61abeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem.“MynameisClark,andI’mvery62,”saidthebeggar,ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters.“Canyou63alittleofyourlunchforme?”Barryfeltgreat64forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe65forlater,andwantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa66mantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.KentsaidtoClark,“Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butifyouwish,Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and67youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwillhaveagood68ofbuyingyourselffood.”Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought,hetookKent’sax,andthenwatched69asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas70atfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,71thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwas72.“Lookatthis!”Clarksaidwith73.“It’samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!”“Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirst74,”saidKent,andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim75anax.“Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme,”ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.61．A．when B．though C．unless D．a(chǎn)fter62．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty63．A．collect B．heat C．check D．spare64．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride65．A．served B．kept C．tasted D．wasted66．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind67．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn68．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place69．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully70．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious71．A．passing B．carrying C．storing D．throwing72．A．sentoff B．givenaway C．usedup D．soldout73．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．shame C．excitement D．patience74．A．trip B．try C．plan D．order75．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean【答案】61．A62．C63．D64．A65．B66．D67．B68．A69．D70．A71．B72．D73．C74．B75．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。61．句意：在一個炎熱的午后，伐木工人正在一棵樹下吃午飯，這時一個乞丐正朝他們走來。when何時；though雖然；unless除非；after在之后。根據(jù)“thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree...abeggar(乞丐)camewalkingtowardsthem”可知，此處表示動作同時發(fā)生，用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。62．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常餓。shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饑餓的；thirsty口渴的。根據(jù)“Canyou...alittleofyourlunchforme?”可知，想要一些食物，所以是餓了，故選C。63．句意：你們能給我分一點你們的午餐嗎？collect收集；heat加熱；check檢查；spare勻出。根據(jù)“Canyou...alittleofyourlunchforme?”可知，請對方勻一點午餐給自己，故選D。64．句意：巴里對克拉克深表同情，于是從自己的包里拿出了一些平時準備留著以后吃的食物，想送給這位窮人。pity同情；fear害怕；hate討厭；pride驕傲。根據(jù)“Barryfeltgreat...forClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefood...”可知，巴里對克拉克深表同情，故選A。65．句意：巴里對克拉克深表同情，于是從自己的包里拿出了一些平時準備留著以后吃的食物，想送給這位窮人。served服務(wù)；kept保留；tasted品嘗；wasted浪費。根據(jù)“andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe...forlater”可知，從自己的包里拿出了一些平時準備留著以后吃的食物，故選B。66．句意：但令他驚訝的是，肯特也是一個善良的人，他阻止了巴里把食物送給克拉克。funny滑稽的；lazy懶惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根據(jù)“Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa...mantoo,stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.”可知，肯特也是一個善良的人，但是卻阻止了巴里，故選D。67．句意：但如果你愿意的話，我可以把我的斧子借給你，并教你如何砍柴。leave離開；teach教；force強迫；warn警告。根據(jù)“Icanlendyoumyax(斧子)and...youtocutwood.”可知，教克拉克如何砍柴，故選B。68．句意：這樣你就有機會自己買到食物了。chance機會；game游戲；excuse借口；place地點。根據(jù)“Andyouwillhaveagood...ofbuyingyourselffood.”可知，砍柴賣木材，就可以有機會自己買食物，故選A。69．句意：但經(jīng)過一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔細地觀察著肯特演示如何砍伐木材。coldly冷淡地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully懷疑地；carefully仔細地。根據(jù)“andthenwatched...asKentexplainedhowtocutwood”可知，仔細地觀察著肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故選D。70．句意：克拉克一開始動作很慢，但幾個小時后，他開始砍伐得更快了。slow緩慢的；silent寂靜的；crazy瘋狂的；serious嚴肅的。根據(jù)“Clarkwas...atfirst,buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.”可知，一開始動作很慢，故選A。71．句意：最終，這三個人走向了市場，手里拿著他們砍好的木材。passing通過；carrying拿；storing儲存；throwing扔。根據(jù)“Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,...thewoodthattheyhadcut.”可知，拿著他們砍好的木材去市場，故選B。72．句意：很快，他們所有的木材都賣光了。sentoff送別；givenaway贈送；usedup用光；soldout賣光。根據(jù)“Verysoon,alloftheirwoodwas...”可知，很快所有的木材都賣光了，故選D。73．句意：“看這個！”克拉克興奮地說道。attention關(guān)注；shame羞愧；excitement激動；patience耐心。根據(jù)“It’samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!”可知，克拉克很興奮，故選C。74．句意：畢竟，這是你第一次嘗試啊。trip旅行；try嘗試；plan計劃；order命令。根據(jù)“itwasyourfirst...”可知，是克拉克第一次嘗試，故選B。75．句意：然后他帶著克拉克去了鎮(zhèn)上的一家商店，幫他在那里挑選了一把斧子。return返回；repair修理；choose挑選；clean打掃。根據(jù)“andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim...anax”可知，去商店幫克拉克挑選了一把斧子，故選C。（2025·湖北·中考真題）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項?！癊liza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.Whatwouldyouliketodowhilewe’reaway?”askedEliza’s76.“Well,”saidEliza,“I’drathergowithyouandMom.”“Wehopeyoucancomewithus,too.77we’regoingtobesobusythatyouwon’thaveanyfun.Lastweek,youmentionedafootballcampandCindywouldattendit.Willyou78her?”Dadasked.“I’m79andnotquickonthefield.I’mafraidotherswill80meformybadperformance.”Elizarepliedinalowvoice.“Iknowyoumayfeel81togotoanewplaceandmeetnewpeople.ButIthinkyou’lldofine,”he82.“AndI’veseenyouplayfootball.Youaremoretalentedthanyouthinkyouare.”Elizathoughtforamoment.“IfIcan’tgowithyou,maybethecampisn’tabad83.Cindyisalsogoing.AtleastIknowher.”WhenElizametCindyatcamp,theyhuggedandtalked84.Onthefirstday,thecoachaskedthegirlstopickteams.ToEliza’s85,herteammateschoseherastheirleader!Thatafternoon,theylearntbasicskillslikerunningwiththeballand86ittoeachother.Shetriedhard,eventhoughherlegsfeltshaky(發(fā)抖的)duringthetraining.Onthesecondday,theteam87moredifficultskills.Elizagotsurprisedagainbybeingthefirsttofinisheverytask.Inthefollowingdays,wheneverherteammatesgottired,shecheered88up.WithEliza’shelp,everyone89quickly.Attheendofthecamp,ashygirlnamedAnniecameuptoEliza.“Ijustwantedtosaythankyou,”Anniesaidsoftly.“Your90mademefeelmuchbetterandhelpedusallgetbetter,too.”Elizacouldn’thelplaughing.“Oh,Annie,”shesaid,“Iwasprobablyevenmorenervousthanyouwere!”76．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach77．A．Or B．So C．But D．And78．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join79．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy80．A．listento B．dependon C．lookafter D．laughat81．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky82．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．a(chǎn)greed83．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason84．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply85．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise86．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing87．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared88．A．him B．them C．her D．us89．A．returned B．a(chǎn)nswered C．improved D．prepared90．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support【答案】76．B77．C78．D79．A80．D81．A82．B83．A84．B85．D86．C87．C88．B89．C90．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹伊萊扎在營地的經(jīng)歷。76．句意：“伊萊扎，媽媽和我今年夏天要去意大利參加一些會議。我們不在家的時候，你想做些什么呢？”伊萊扎的父親問道。mom媽媽；dad爸爸；friend朋友；coach教練。根據(jù)“Eliza,MomandIaregoingtoItalytohavemeetingsthissummer.”可知，是伊萊扎的爸爸說的話，故選B。77．句意：但我們會非常忙的，那樣你就沒法玩了。Or或者；So所以；But但是；And和。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選C。78．句意：你愿意和她一起去嗎？miss思念；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；visit參觀；join加入。根據(jù)“Lastweek,youmentionedafootballcampandCindywouldattendit.Willyou...her?”可知，詢問是否愿意和她一起去，故選D。79．句意：我性格內(nèi)向，在場上也不夠靈活。shy害羞的；friendly友好的；honest誠實的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“I’m...andnotquickonthefield.”可知，伊萊扎說自己很害羞，在場上也不夠靈活。故選A。80．句意：我擔(dān)心別人會因為我表現(xiàn)不佳而嘲笑我。listento聽；dependon依靠；lookafter照顧；laughat嘲笑。根據(jù)“I’mafraidotherswill...meformybadperformance.”可知，擔(dān)心別人會嘲笑自己，故選D。81．句意：“我知道你可能會因為要去一個陌生的地方、結(jié)識新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心。但我相信你會做得很好的。”他鼓勵道。worried擔(dān)心的；tired勞累的；safe安全的；lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“Iknowyoumayfeel...togotoanewplaceandmeetnewpeople.”可知，要去一個陌生的地方、結(jié)識新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心，故選A。82．句意：“我知道你可能會因為要去一個陌生的地方、結(jié)識新朋友而感到有些擔(dān)心。但我相信你會做得很好的。”他鼓勵道。joked開玩笑；encouraged鼓勵；ordered命令；agreed同意。根據(jù)“ButIthinkyou’lldofine”可知，是鼓勵的話，故選B。83．句意：如果我不能和你一起去的話，也許這個營地倒是個不錯的選擇。choice選擇；dream夢想；excuse借口；reason原因。根據(jù)“IfIcan’tgowithyou,maybethecampisn’tabad...”可知，這個營地倒是個不錯的選擇，故選A。84．句意：當(dāng)伊萊扎在營地見到辛迪時，她們相擁而立，愉快地交談著。slowly緩慢地；happily開心地；carefully仔細地；simply簡單地。根據(jù)“WhenElizametCindyatcamp,theyhuggedandtalked...”可知，她們愉快地交談著。故選B。85．句意：令伊萊扎驚訝的是，她的隊友們竟然選她當(dāng)了隊長！interest興趣；regret后悔；shame羞愧；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)“ToEliza’s...,herteammateschoseherastheirleader!”可知，她的隊友們選她當(dāng)了隊長，讓伊萊扎很驚訝，故選D。86．句意：那天下午，他們學(xué)習(xí)了一些基本技能，比如帶球奔跑以及相互傳球。handing處理；lending借出；passing傳遞；showing展示。根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,theylearntbasicskillslikerunningwiththeballand...ittoeachother.”可知，相互傳球，故選C。87．句意：第二天，團隊練習(xí)了更難的技能。shared分享；reported報道；practiced練習(xí)；compared比較。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday,theteam...moredifficultskills.”可知，團隊練習(xí)了更難的技能，故選C。88．句意：在接下來的日子里，每當(dāng)她的隊友們感到疲憊時，她都會鼓舞他們振作起來。him他；them他們；her她；us我們。根據(jù)“Inthefollowingdays,wheneverherteammatesgottired,shecheered...up.”可知，她都會鼓舞隊友們振作起來，故選B。89．句意：在伊萊扎的幫助下，每個人都進步得很快。returned返回；answered回答；improved提升；prepared準備。根據(jù)“WithEliza’shelp,everyone...quickly.”可知，每個人都進步得很快，故選C。90．句意：你的支持讓我感覺好多了，也幫助我們所有人變得更好了。story故事；plan計劃；promise承諾；support支持。根據(jù)“Your...mademefeelmuchbetterandhelpedusallgetbetter,too.”可知，伊萊扎的支持讓安妮感覺好多了，故選D。（2025·甘肅白銀·中考真題）Terrywillneverforgetthatdayin1968.Four-year-oldTerryHillandheryoungerbrotherMikeywereleftaloneinthecarastheirfatherwentintoa91.TerrywasinthebackseatwhileMikeywasinthefrontseat.Mikeywasn’twearingaseatbelt.92movedovertothedriver’sseat.Astheywaitedfortheirfather,Mikeywasplayingwiththesteeringwheel(方向盤).Somehow,hehitthegearshift(換擋器).Becausetheircar93onasmallhill,itstartedmovingbackslowly.Therewerecarscomingandgoingallaroundatthatmoment.Terrytriedtoopenthedoor.However,itwastoo94fora4-year-oldgirl.Shedidn’tknow95todo.Justthen,Terrysawherdad96outoftheshop.Butrunningrightinfrontofhimwassomeoneelse:ayoungman.Hereachedthecarfirst,97thebrake(剎車)onandsavedTerry