第第頁2026年中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、核心結(jié)構(gòu)與形式基本結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定：主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞-ing（如：I’mreading./She’ssinging.）否定：主語+am/is/are+not+動(dòng)詞-ing（如：Heisn’tdancing./Theyaren’tplaying.）疑問：Am/Is/Are+主語+動(dòng)詞-ing？（答：Yes,主語+am/is/are./No,主語+am/is/are+not.）現(xiàn)在分詞變化（高頻易錯(cuò)）：規(guī)則例詞錯(cuò)誤對比（錯(cuò)→對）直接加-ingwork→workingstudy→studyying→studying去e加-ing（e不發(fā)音）have→havingsee→seing→seeing（e發(fā)音，不去e）雙寫尾輔音加-ing（重讀閉音節(jié)）sit→sittingopen→openning→opening（重音不在尾，不雙寫）ie變y加-ingdie→dyinglie→lieing→lying二、四大核心用法（配真題場景）此刻正在做（標(biāo)志：now,Look!,Listen!）真題對應(yīng)：Listen!Someone______atthedoor.（2024?山東）→isknocking易錯(cuò)：漏be動(dòng)詞→Heplaybasketballnow.（錯(cuò)）→Heisplaying…（對）現(xiàn)階段持續(xù)做（非此刻，近期狀態(tài)）真題對應(yīng)：They______anewlibrarythismonth.（2025?江蘇）→arebuilding易錯(cuò)：用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)→ShelearnFrenchthesedays.（錯(cuò)）→Sheislearning…（對）計(jì)劃將來（僅限位移動(dòng)詞：go,come,leave,fly…）真題對應(yīng)：Thetrain______forBeijingat9:00.（2024?浙江）→isleaving易錯(cuò)：非位移動(dòng)詞誤用→I______apartytomorrow.（錯(cuò)，buy非位移動(dòng)詞）→Iwillbuy…（對）；若為I______tothepartytomorrow.（go是位移動(dòng)詞）→I’mgoing…（對）情感表達(dá)（與always/forever搭配，表抱怨/贊賞）真題對應(yīng)：You______always______mistakes!（2025?廣東）→are;making（抱怨）易錯(cuò)：用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)→Healwayshelpothers.（錯(cuò)，表贊賞需用Heisalwayshelping…）三、中考真題精練（2024–2025，新增題目）（一）選擇題（10道）1.（2025?湖北武漢）—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,theworkers______anewbridge.A.buildB.arebuildingC.builtD.willbuild考點(diǎn)：此刻動(dòng)作（noise提示正在施工）→B2.（2024?四川成都）Look!Thecat______afteramouse.A.runB.runsC.isrunningD.ran考點(diǎn)：Look!搭配現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→C3.（2025?浙江杭州）Mysister______forhermathtestthisweek.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.studied考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)階段持續(xù)（thisweek）→C4.（2024?廣東深圳）—______yourbrother______TVnow?—Yes,helovescartoons.A.Does;watchB.Is;watchingC.Did;watchD.Will;watch考點(diǎn)：now+現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→B5.（2025?江蘇南京）Theplane______toShanghaiat3:00p.m.Let’shurry!A.isflyingB.fliesC.flewD.willfly考點(diǎn)：位移動(dòng)詞表將來（fly）→A6.（2024?山東青島）She______always______aboutherweight.It’sannoying.A.is;worryingB.was;worryingC.has;worriedD.will;worry考點(diǎn)：always+現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（抱怨）→A7.（2025?福建廈門）—Where’sDad?—He______inthegarden.A.workB.worksC.isworkingD.worked考點(diǎn)：此刻位置→正在做→C8.（2024?湖南長沙）They______apartyfortheirteacher’sbirthdaynow.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave考點(diǎn)：now+正在舉辦→B9.（2025?北京海淀）Listen!Thebirds______inthetree.A.singB.aresingingC.sangD.willsing考點(diǎn)：Listen!提示正在進(jìn)行→B10.（2024?重慶巴蜀）I______tothecinematonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?A.goB.amgoingC.wentD.willgo考點(diǎn)：位移動(dòng)詞go表將來→B（二）語法填空（10道）11.（2025?遼寧沈陽）Look!Thechildren______(fly)kitesinthepark.答案：areflying12.（2024?浙江溫州）Mymother______(notcook)now.She______(talk)onthephone.答案：isn’tcooking；istalking13.（2025?四川綿陽）—______yourfather______(read)newspapers?—Yes,heis.答案：Is；reading14.（2024?廣東珠海）Thetrain______(arrive)at8:00tomorrowmorning.答案：isarriving15.（2025?山東濟(jì)南）She______(alwaysforget)herumbrella.It’ssocareless!答案：isalwaysforgetting16.（2024?湖北宜昌）We______(have)aclassmeetingatthemoment.答案：arehaving17.（2025?江蘇蘇州）—What______you______(do)now?—I______(clean)myroom.答案：are;doing；amcleaning18.（2024?福建福州）Thestudents______(notplay)footballnow.It’sraining.答案：aren’tplaying19.（2025?陜西西安）He______(draw)apictureforhissister’sbirthday.答案：isdrawing20.（2024?河南鄭州）They______(plan)atriptoTibetthesedays.答案：areplanning（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換（5道）21.（2025?云南昆明）Tomisplayingbasketball.（改為否定句）答案：Tomisn’tplayingbasketball.22.（2024?貴州貴陽）Thegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.（改為一般疑問句）答案：Arethegirlssingingintheclassroom?23.（2025?甘肅蘭州）Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.（對劃線部分提問，劃線：writingaletter）答案：Whatisshedoingtoherfriend?24.（2024?新疆烏魯木齊）Iamdoingmyhomework.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句）答案：Wearedoingourhomework.25.（2025?黑龍江哈爾濱）Thebabyissleepingnow.（用everyday改寫，表習(xí)慣）答案：Thebabysleepseveryday.（注：考察“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”的語境轉(zhuǎn)換，everyday表習(xí)慣）（四）完形填空（節(jié)選，2025?中考模擬）It’sSundaymorning.Myfamily26.______(have)agreattimeathome.Mymom27.______(make)breakfastinthekitchen.Mydad28.______(read)anewspaperonthesofa.Mylittlesister29.______(play)withhertoys.I30.______(draw)apictureofourfamily.We31.______(enjoy)thepeacefulmorning.A.haveB.arehavingC.hasD.hadA.makesB.ismakingC.madeD.willmakeA.readsB.isreadingC.readD.willreadA.playsB.isplayingC.playedD.willplayA.drawB.amdrawingC.drewD.willdrawA.enjoyB.areenjoyingC.enjoyedD.willenjoy答案解析：26.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表此刻狀態(tài)→B.arehaving27.媽媽正在做早餐→B.ismaking28.爸爸正在看報(bào)紙→B.isreading29.妹妹正在玩玩具→B.isplaying30.我正在畫畫→B.amdrawing31.我們正在享受→B.areenjoying答案總結(jié)（一）選擇題B；2.C；3.C；4.B；5.A；6.A；7.C；8.B；9.B；10.B（二）語法填空areflying；12.isn’tcooking；istalking；13.Is；reading；14.isarriving；15.isalwaysforgetting；16.arehaving；17.are;doing；amcl