大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年秋季實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法（本大題共20小題，每小題0.5分，滿分10分）1.Thecompanyisfacingatoughtime,butitseemstobeholdingitsowndespitetheeconomicdownturn.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthecompany'scurrentsituation?A.prosperousB.strugglingC.stableD.booming2.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectformonths,andshefinallyfeelslikesheisstartingtogetthehangofit.Whichphrasebestcompletesthesentence?A.gettingthehangofB.makingheadwayC.fallingbehindD.losinginterest3.Theteacher'spatiencewastestedwhenthestudentswerenoisyanddisruptiveduringtheexam.Whichwordbestdescribestheteacher'sreaction?A.annoyedB.frustratedC.amusedD.indifferent4.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtogoforawalkbecausetheydidn'twanttostayinsideallday.Whichwordbestdescribestheirdecision?A.foolishB.braveC.sensibleD.stubborn5.ThebookwassoengagingthatIcouldn'tputitdownuntilIfinishedit.Whichwordbestdescribesthebook?A.boringB.captivatingC.dullD.frustrating6.Theteamworkedtogetherseamlessly,andtheywereabletocompletethetaskaheadofschedule.Whichwordbestdescribestheirperformance?A.disorganizedB.inefficientC.cohesiveD.chaotic7.Theoldhouseneededalotofrepairs,butithadalotofcharacterandcharm.Whichwordbestdescribesthehouse?A.modernB.dilapidatedC.charmingD.sterile8.Thestudentwassoconfidentinhisabilitiesthathedidn'tstudyfortheexamatall.Whichwordbestdescribeshisattitude?A.preparedB.recklessC.diligentD.cautious9.Thenewrestaurantwassopopularthatitwasalwaysfullofcustomers.Whichwordbestdescribestherestaurant?A.unpopularB.crowdedC.emptyD.deserted10.Theoldphotographwasapreciousreminderofatimelonggone.Whichwordbestdescribesthephotograph?A.irrelevantB.significantC.meaninglessD.trivial11.Theteacher'sinstructionswereclear,andthestudentsfollowedthemwithoutanyproblems.Whichwordbestdescribesthestudents'behavior?A.confusedB.attentiveC.disinterestedD.rebellious12.Thenewmoviewassodisappointingthatitfailedtoliveuptothehype.Whichwordbestdescribesthemovie?A.thrillingB.underwhelmingC.excitingD.impressive13.Theoldhousehadalotofhistory,anditwasfullofmemoriesforthefamily.Whichwordbestdescribesthehouse?A.modernB.dilapidatedC.nostalgicD.sterile14.Thestudentwassofocusedonhisstudiesthathedidn'thavetimeforanysocialactivities.Whichwordbestdescribeshislifestyle?A.outgoingB.socialC.studiousD.adventurous15.Thenewrestauranthadauniquemenuthatofferedavarietyofdishes.Whichwordbestdescribestherestaurant?A.boringB.diverseC.monotonousD.repetitive16.Theoldphotographwasavaluablekeepsakethatthefamilytreasures.Whichwordbestdescribesthephotograph?A.irrelevantB.significantC.meaninglessD.trivial17.Theteacher'senthusiasmforthesubjectwascontagious,anditmadethestudentsmoreinterestedinlearning.Whichwordbestdescribestheteacher'simpact?A.negativeB.indifferentC.inspiringD.frustrating18.Thenewmoviewassopoorlymadethatitwashardtobelieveitevergotreleased.Whichwordbestdescribesthemovie?A.well-craftedB.poorlyexecutedC.skillfullymadeD.expertlyproduced19.Theoldhousehadalotofcharacter,anditwasfullofcharm.Whichwordbestdescribesthehouse?A.modernB.dilapidatedC.charmingD.sterile20.Thestudentwassoconfidentinhisabilitiesthathedidn'tneedtostudyfortheexam.Whichwordbestdescribeshisattitude?A.preparedB.recklessC.diligentD.cautious二、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）Passage1Theoldhouseonthecornerhadbeenstandingthereforoveracentury,arelicofabygoneera.Ithadseentheriseandfallofmanyfamilies,eachleavingtheirmarkonthewallsandfloors.Theneighborhoodhadchangedovertheyears,withnewbuildingsspringingupeverywhere,buttheoldhouseremainedaconstantpresence,areminderofthepast.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theoldhouseisahistoricallandmark.B.Theneighborhoodhaschangedalotovertheyears.C.Theoldhousehasbeenstandingthereforoveracentury.D.Theoldhousehasseenmanyfamiliescomeandgo.2.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheoldhouse?A.NeglectfulB.AppreciativeC.IndifferentD.Dismissive3.Whatdoesthephrase"arelicofabygoneera"mean?A.AmodernbuildingB.Anold,outdatedobjectC.Anew,innovativestructureD.Afuturisticdesign4.Whatisthesignificanceoftheoldhouse?A.Itisthetallestbuildingintheneighborhood.B.Itisareminderofthepast.C.Itisthemostexpensivehouseintheneighborhood.D.Itistheoldesthouseintheneighborhood.5.Whathashappenedtotheneighborhoodovertheyears?A.Ithasbecomemorerural.B.Ithasbecomemoreurban.C.Ithasbecomemoreisolated.D.Ithasbecomemoreremote.Passage2Thenewrestauranthadjustopenedafewweeksago,anditwasalreadybecomingasensation.Theownershadputalotofeffortintocreatingauniquediningexperience,andithadpaidoff.Themenuwasdiverse,offeringavarietyofdishesthatcateredtodifferenttastes.Theatmospherewascozyandinviting,withsoftlightingandcomfortableseating.Theservicewasexceptional,andthestaffwasalwaysfriendlyandattentive.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thenewrestaurantisasensation.B.Theownersoftherestaurantputalotofeffortintocreatingauniquediningexperience.C.Themenuattherestaurantisdiverse.D.Theserviceattherestaurantisexceptional.7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthenewrestaurant?A.DismissiveB.EnthusiasticC.IndifferentD.Neglectful8.Whatdoesthephrase"cozyandinviting"mean?A.LoudanduncomfortableB.WarmandwelcomingC.CrowdedandnoisyD.Expensiveandfancy9.Whathasmadethenewrestaurantsuccessful?A.ThelocationB.ThemenuC.TheatmosphereD.Theservice10.Whatistheauthor'spredictionforthefutureofthenewrestaurant?A.Itwillfailbecauseitistooexpensive.B.Itwillcontinuetobesuccessful.C.Itwillbecomelesspopularovertime.D.Itwillclosedownsoon.Passage3Theoldphotographhadbeeninthefamilyforgenerations,apreciousreminderofatimelonggone.Thephotoshowedagroupofpeoplestandinginfrontofahousethatnolongerexisted.Thefaceswereallsmiling,buttheexpressionsweredifferent,eachpersonwiththeirownuniquepersonality.Thehouseinthebackgroundwasfullofcharacter,withalargefrontporchandawraparoundstaircase.Itwasahousethathadseenmanyfamilygatheringsandcelebrations.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theoldphotographisapreciousreminderofatimelonggone.B.Thehouseinthephotonolongerexists.C.Thepeopleinthephotoareallsmiling.D.Thehouseinthephotoisfullofcharacter.12.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheoldphotograph?A.DismissiveB.AppreciativeC.IndifferentD.Neglectful13.Whatdoesthephrase"apreciousreminder"mean?A.AnirrelevantobjectB.AvaluablekeepsakeC.AmeaninglesstrinketD.Atrivialitem14.Whatisthesignificanceofthehouseinthephoto?A.Itisthetallesthouseintheneighborhood.B.Itisahousethathadmanyfamilygatherings.C.Itistheoldesthouseintheneighborhood.D.Itisthemostexpensivehouseintheneighborhood.15.Whatistheauthor'spredictionforthefutureoftheoldphotograph?A.Itwillbelostovertime.B.Itwillcontinuetobecherished.C.Itwillbecomelessvaluable.D.Itwillbediscardedsoon.Passage4Thestudentwassofocusedonhisstudiesthathedidn'thavetimeforanysocialactivities.Hewouldspendhoursinthelibrary,readingandtakingnotes,oftenforgettingtoeatordrink.Hisfriendswouldcallhim,buthewouldalwayssaythathewastoobusy.Heknewthatheneededtobalancehisstudieswithsomesocialactivities,buthejustcouldn'tfindthetime.Hewasafraidthatifhedidn'tfocusonhisstudies,hewouldfail,andhecouldn'tbearthethoughtoflettinghisfamilydown.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thestudentistoofocusedonhisstudies.B.Thestudentdoesn'thaveanyfriends.C.Thestudentisafraidoffailing.D.Thestudentisneglectinghissociallife.17.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthestudent?A.SympatheticB.DismissiveC.IndifferentD.Neglectful18.Whatdoesthephrase"balancehisstudieswithsomesocialactivities"mean?A.Tospendmoretimestudying.B.Tospendmoretimewithfriends.C.Tofindawaytomanagebothstudyingandsocializing.D.Tofocusonlyonsocialactivities.19.Whatistheauthor'spredictionforthefutureofthestudent?A.Thestudentwillfailhisclasses.B.Thestudentwillfindawaytobalancehisstudiesandsociallife.C.Thestudentwillbecomemoresocial.D.Thestudentwillstopstudying.20.Whatistheauthor'sadvicetothestudent?A.Tostudymore.B.Tospendmoretimewithfriends.C.Tofindawaytobalancehisstudiesandsociallife.D.Tostopstudying.三、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）DearAlex,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweek.It'sbeenawhilesincewelastsaweachother,andImissyoualot.IwantedtowritetoyouandtellyouallaboutwhatI'vebeenuptolately.Lastmonth,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.ThecompanyIworkforwaslookingforsomeonewithmyskills,andtheyofferedmeagreatopportunity.Iwasexcitedtomove,butIwasalsoalittlenervous.Ididn'tknowanyoneinthenewcity,andIwasworriedabouthowIwouldadjust.ButIwasalsoexcitedtostartanewchapterinmylife.Thenewcityisbeautiful,andthepeoplearefriendly.I'vebeenexploringtheareaandtryingtogettoknowtheneighborhood.I'vebeentoafewrestaurantsandshops,andI'veevenstartedgoingtothegym.It'sbeenagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandgetintotheroutineofthings.I'vealsobeenkeepingintouchwithmyfriendsandfamily.IcallthemregularlyandvideochatwiththemwhenIcan.It'snotthesameasseeingtheminperson,butit'sthenextbestthing.They'vebeensosupportiveofmemoving,andIreallyappreciatethat.I'vebeenworkinghardatmyjob,butI'vealsobeenmakingtimeformyself.IlovetoreadandI'vebeenreadingalotlately.I'vealsopickedupanewhobby.Istartedlearninghowtoplaytheguitar,andI'mhavingablast.It'sbeenagreatwaytode-stressandhavesomefun.I'mstilladjustingtothenewcity,butIthinkI'mfinallystartingtofeelathome.Iknowit'sgoingtotakesometimetomakenewfriendsandreallyfeellikeIbelong,butI'moptimisticaboutthefuture.IthinkI'mgoingtolovelivinghere.Anyway,Iwantedtowritetoyouandtellyouallaboutmynewlife.Ihopeyou'redoingwell.Pleasewritebackandtellmewhatyou'vebeenupto.I'dlovetohearfromyou.Best,Sarah1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.SarahistellingAlexabouthernewjob.B.SarahistellingAlexabouthernewcity.C.SarahistellingAlexabouthernewhobby.D.SarahistellingAlexabouthernewfriends.2.WhydidSarahmovetoanewcity?A.Shewantedtoseeanewplace.B.Hercompanyofferedheragreatopportunity.C.Shewantedtobeclosertoherfamily.D.Shewantedtostartanewhobby.3.HowdoesSarahfeelaboutmovingtothenewcity?A.Sheisnervousandworried.B.Sheisexcitedandhappy.C.Sheisindifferentandneutral.D.Sheisfrustratedandangry.4.WhathasSarahbeendoingtoexplorethenewcity?A.Shehasbeengoingtorestaurantsandshops.B.Shehasbeengoingtothegymandexercising.C.Shehasbeenexploringtheareaandgettingtoknowtheneighborhood.D.Shehasbeenmeetingnewpeopleandmakingfriends.5.HowhasSarahbeenstayingintouchwithherfriendsandfamily?A.Shehasbeencallingthemregularlyandvideochattingwiththem.B.Shehasbeensendingthemlettersandemails.C.Shehasbeenvisitingtheminperson.D.Shehasbeenpostingupdatesonsocialmedia.6.WhathasSarahbeendoingtode-stressandhavefun?A.Shehasbeenreadingandplayingtheguitar.B.Shehasbeengoingtothegymandexercising.C.Shehasbeenexploringtheareaandgettingtoknowtheneighborhood.D.Shehasbeenmeetingnewpeopleandmakingfriends.7.HowdoesSarahfeelabouthernewlife?A.Sheisunsureanduncertain.B.Sheisoptimisticandhappy.C.Sheispessimisticandunhappy.D.Sheisindifferentandneutral.8.WhatisSarah'spredictionforthefuture?A.Sheisgoingtohatelivinginthenewcity.B.Sheisgoingtolovelivinginthenewcity.C.Sheisgoingtomovebacktoheroldcity.D.Sheisgoingtomovetoanewcityagain.9.Whatistheauthor'sadvicetothereader?A.Tomovetoanewcity.B.Tofindanewhobby.C.Tostayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamily.D.Toexploretheirsurroundings.10.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totellastoryabouthernewlife.B.Togiveadviceonmovingtoanewcity.C.ToaskAlexforajobopportunity.D.ToaskAlexformoney.11.Whatistheauthor'stonethroughoutthepassage?A.SadandlonelyB.HappyandexcitedC.IndifferentandneutralD.Pessimisticandunhappy12.Whatistheauthor'srelationshipwithAlex?A.Theyaresiblings.B.Theyarefriends.C.Theyarecolleagues.D.Theyarestrangers.13.Whatistheauthor'sage?A.Sheisateenager.B.Sheisinhertwenties.C.Sheisinherthirties.D.Sheisinherforties.14.Whatistheauthor'soccupation?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisaprofessional.D.Sheisastay-at-homemom.15.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritehobby?A.ReadingB.PlayingtheguitarC.ExercisingD.Exploringnewplaces16.Whatistheauthor'sbiggestchallengeinthenewcity?A.Findingaplacetolive.B.Makingnewfriends.C.Findingajob.D.Adjustingtothenewculture.17.Whatistheauthor'sbiggestsuccessinthenewcity?A.Findinganewjob.B.Makingnewfriends.C.Findinganewhobby.D.Adjustingtothenewculture.18.Whatistheauthor'sbiggestregretaboutmovingtothenewcity?A.Shedidn'ttellherfriendsandfamily.B.Shedidn'tpackenoughthings.C.Shedidn'tresearchthenewcityenough.D.Shedidn'tlookforajobbeforemoving.19.Whatistheauthor'sbiggesthopeforthefuture?A.Shehopestomovebacktoheroldcity.B.Shehopestofindanewjob.C.Shehopestomakemorefriends.D.Shehopestoliveahappylife.20.Whatistheauthor'sbiggestfearforthefuture?A.Shefearsshewillfailathernewjob.B.Shefearsshewillnevermakenewfriends.C.Shefearsshewillgetsick.D.Shefearsshewillmovebacktoheroldcity.四、翻譯（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）1.Theoldhouseonthecornerhadbeenstandingthereforoveracentury,arelicofabygoneera.2.Theneighborhoodhadchangedovertheyears,withnewbuildingsspringingupeverywhere,buttheoldhouseremainedaconstantpresence,areminderofthepast.3.Thenewrestauranthadjustopenedafewweeksago,anditwasalreadybecomingasensation.4.Theownershadputalotofeffortintocreatingauniquediningexperience,andithadpaidoff.5.Themenuattherestaurantwasdiverse,offeringavarietyofdishesthatcateredtodifferenttastes.6.Theatmospherewascozyandinviting,withsoftlightingandcomfortableseating.7.Theserviceattherestaurantwasexceptional,andthestaffwasalwaysfriendlyandattentive.8.Theoldphotographhadbeeninthefamilyforgenerations,apreciousreminderofatimelonggone.9.Thephotoshowedagroupofpeoplestandinginfrontofahousethatnolongerexisted.10.Thestudentwassofocusedonhisstudiesthathedidn'thavetimeforanysocialactivities.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1.C.stable解析：題干描述公司雖然面臨經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力，但似乎仍然保持穩(wěn)定，"holdingitsown"意味著保持穩(wěn)定，不衰退，因此"stable"最符合題意。"prosperous"意為繁榮的，與"economicdownturn"矛盾；"struggling"意為掙扎的，雖然可能部分符合，但不如"stable"精確；"booming"意為蓬勃發(fā)展的，與"economicdownturn"矛盾。2.A.gettingthehangof解析：題干描述她終于開(kāi)始摸清這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的門道，"gettingthehangof"是固定短語(yǔ)，意為開(kāi)始理解或掌握，與句意完全吻合。"makingheadway"意為取得進(jìn)展，但不如"gettingthehangof"強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)始掌握；"fallingbehind"意為落后；"losinginterest"意為失去興趣。3.B.frustrated解析：題干描述學(xué)生在考試時(shí)吵鬧搗亂，老師patiencewastested（耐心被考驗(yàn)），"frustrated"意為沮喪的，符合老師面對(duì)搗亂學(xué)生的反應(yīng)。"annoyed"意為惱火的，程度可能稍輕；"amused"意為好笑的，不符合；"indifferent"意為冷漠的，不符合。4.B.brave解析：題干描述盡管下雨，他們還是決定出去散步，"brave"意為勇敢的，符合他們不畏天氣困難的決定。"foolish"意為愚蠢的；"sensible"意為明智的，但"brave"更強(qiáng)調(diào)克服困難的勇氣；"stubborn"意為固執(zhí)的，不符合。5.B.captivating解析：題干描述書非常吸引人，以至于放不下，"captivating"意為引人入勝的，符合書的內(nèi)容吸引人的特點(diǎn)。"boring"意為無(wú)聊的；"dull"意為乏味的；"frustrating"意為令人沮喪的。6.C.cohesive解析：題干描述團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作無(wú)縫，按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，"cohesive"意為有凝聚力的，符合團(tuán)隊(duì)高效協(xié)作的表現(xiàn)。"disorganized"意為混亂的；"inefficient"意為效率低的；"chaotic"意為混亂的。7.C.charming解析：題干描述老房子需要維修但充滿魅力，"charming"意為迷人的，符合老房子有內(nèi)在吸引力的特點(diǎn)。"modern"意為現(xiàn)代的；"dilapidated"意為破舊的；"sterile"意為貧瘠的、無(wú)生氣的。8.B.reckless解析：題干描述學(xué)生對(duì)能力很自信以至于不復(fù)習(xí)，"reckless"意為魯莽的，符合這種不考慮后果的自信態(tài)度。"prepared"意為準(zhǔn)備好的；"diligent"意為勤奮的；"cautious"意為謹(jǐn)慎的。9.B.crowded解析：題干描述新餐廳很受歡迎總是滿員，"crowded"意為擁擠的，符合餐廳人氣旺盛的狀態(tài)。"unpopular"意為不受歡迎的；"empty"意為空的；"deserted"意為被遺棄的。10.B.significant解析：題干描述老照片是珍貴提醒，"significant"意為重要的、有意義的，符合照片的價(jià)值。"irrelevant"意為不相關(guān)的；"meaningless"意為無(wú)意義的；"trivial"意為瑣碎的。11.B.attentive解析：題干描述老師指令清晰，學(xué)生無(wú)問(wèn)題遵循，"attentive"意為注意的、認(rèn)真的，符合學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講并執(zhí)行指令的表現(xiàn)。"confused"意為困惑的；"disinterested"意為不感興趣的；"rebellious"意為反叛的。12.B.underwhelming解析：題干描述新電影令人失望未達(dá)預(yù)期，"underwhelming"意為令人失望的、表現(xiàn)平平的，符合電影未達(dá)到宣傳效果的描述。"thrilling"意為刺激的；"exciting"意為令人興奮的；"impressive"意為令人印象深刻的。13.C.nostalgic解析：題干描述老房子充滿歷史是家族回憶的提醒，"nostalgic"意為懷舊的，符合對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)光的懷念。"modern"意為現(xiàn)代的；"dilapidated"意為破舊的；"sterile"意為貧瘠的。14.C.studious解析：題干描述學(xué)生專注于學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)時(shí)間社交，"studious"意為好學(xué)的、用功的，符合這種生活方式。"outgoing"意為外向的；"social"意為社會(huì)性的；"adventurous"意為愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn)的。15.B.diverse解析：題干描述新餐廳菜單多樣提供各種菜式，"diverse"意為多樣的、不同的，符合菜單豐富的特點(diǎn)。"boring"意為無(wú)聊的；"monotonous"意為單調(diào)的；"repetitive"意為重復(fù)的。16.B.significant解析：題干描述老照片是家族珍貴紀(jì)念品，"significant"意為重要的、有意義的，符合照片對(duì)家族的價(jià)值。"irrelevant"意為不相關(guān)的；"meaningless"意為無(wú)意義的；"trivial"意為瑣碎的。17.C.inspiring解析：題干描述老師熱情感染學(xué)生更愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)，"inspiring"意為鼓舞人心的，符合老師積極態(tài)度對(duì)學(xué)生的影響。"negative"意為消極的；"indifferent"意為冷漠的；"frustrating"意為令人沮喪的。18.B.poorlyexecuted解析：題干描述新電影制作差難以相信被上映，"poorlyexecuted"意為執(zhí)行得差的，符合電影質(zhì)量低劣的描述。"well-crafted"意為制作精良的；"skillfullymade"意為制作精巧的；"expertlyproduced"意為專業(yè)制作的。19.C.charming解析：題干描述老房子有魅力，"charming"意為迷人的，符合老房子吸引人的特點(diǎn)。"modern"意為現(xiàn)代的；"dilapidated"意為破舊的；"sterile"意為貧瘠的。20.B.reckless解析：題干描述學(xué)生自信到不復(fù)習(xí)，"reckless"意為魯莽的，符合這種不考慮后果的自信態(tài)度。"prepared"意為準(zhǔn)備好的；"diligent"意為勤奮的；"cautious"意為謹(jǐn)慎的。二、閱讀理解Passage11.D.Theoldhousehasseenmanyfamiliescomeandgo.解析：文章主要講述了老房子歷經(jīng)百年，見(jiàn)證了許多家庭來(lái)來(lái)去去，"hasseenmanyfamiliescomeandgo"是文章的核心信息。2.B.Appreciative解析：作者用"relicofabygoneera"、"apreciousreminder"等詞語(yǔ)描述老房子，表達(dá)了對(duì)老房子的欣賞和重視。3.B.Anold,outdatedobject解析："relic"意為遺物、古董，通常指舊時(shí)代的物品，因此"anold,outdatedobject"最符合其含義。4.B.Itisareminderofthepast.解析：文章多次強(qiáng)調(diào)老房子是"arelicofabygoneera"，表明它是過(guò)去的見(jiàn)證，是歷史的提醒。5.B.Ithasbecomemoreurban.解析：文章提到"newbuildingsspringingupeverywhere"，表明周圍環(huán)境發(fā)生了城市化變化。Passage26.A.Thenewrestaurantisasensation.解析：文章開(kāi)篇就提到餐廳"alreadybecomingasensation"，表明其受歡迎程度。7.B.Enthusiastic解析：作者用"greateffort"、"uniquediningexperience"、"exceptional"等詞語(yǔ)，表達(dá)了對(duì)餐廳的積極評(píng)價(jià)。8.B.Warmandwelcoming解析："cozyandinviting"描述了餐廳的氛圍，"warmandwelcoming"是其近義詞組。9.D.Theservice解析：文章特別強(qiáng)調(diào)"Theservicewasexceptional"，表明服務(wù)是餐廳成功的關(guān)鍵因素。10.B.Itwillcontinuetobesuccessful.解析：文章整體描述了餐廳的受歡迎程度，暗示其未來(lái)也會(huì)保持成功。Passage311.A.Theoldphotographisapreciousreminderofatimelonggone.解析：文章主要講述了老照片是家族珍貴紀(jì)念品，提醒著過(guò)去時(shí)光。12.B.Appreciative解析：作者用"preciousreminder"、"significant"等詞語(yǔ)，表達(dá)了對(duì)老照片的珍視。13.B.Avaluablekeepsake解析："preciousreminder"指的是有價(jià)值的紀(jì)念品，"valuablekeepsake"是其近義表達(dá)。14.B.Itisahousethathadmanyfamilygatherings.解析：文章提到照片中的房子"hadmanyfamilygatheringsandcelebrations"，表明房子是家族活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)所。15.B.Itwillcontinuetobecherished.解析：文章開(kāi)篇就提到照片是"apreciousreminder"，表明家族會(huì)一直珍視它。Passage416.A.Thestudentistoofocusedonhisstudies.解析：文章主要描述了學(xué)生因?qū)Ｗ⒂趯W(xué)習(xí)而缺乏社交，"focusedonhisstudies"是核心信息。17.A.Sympathetic解析：作者用"sofocused...didn'thavetimeforanysocialactivities"、"worriedabouthowIwouldadjust"等詞語(yǔ)，表達(dá)了對(duì)學(xué)生的理解。18.C.Tofindawaytomanagebothstudyingandsocializing.解析：文章提到"balancehisstudieswithsomesocialactivities"，表明尋求學(xué)習(xí)與社交的平衡。19.B.Shehopestofindawaytobalancehisstudiesandsociallife.解析：文章結(jié)尾提到"Iknowit'sgoingtotakesometimetomakenewfriendsandreallyfeellikeIbelong"，表明學(xué)生希望找到平衡點(diǎn)。20.B.Shehopestofindanewjob.解析：文章未明確提及學(xué)生希望找到新工作，其他選項(xiàng)在文章中未體現(xiàn)。三、完形填空1.B.SarahistellingAlexabouthernewcity.解析：文章主要講述了Sarah在新城市的生活，因此"hernewcity"是主題。2.B.Hercompanyofferedheragreatopportunity.解析：文章明確提到"ThecompanyIworkforwaslookingforsomeonewithmyskills,andtheyofferedmeagreatopportunity"。3.B.Sheisexcitedandhappy.解析：文章多次使用"excited"、"happy"等詞語(yǔ)，描述了Sarah的積極情緒。4.C.Shehasbeenexploringtheareaandgettingtoknowtheneighborhood.解析：文章提到"I'vebeenexploringtheareaandtryingtogettoknowtheneighborhood"。5.A.Shehasbeencallingthemregularlyandvideochattingwiththem.解析：文章提到"IcallthemregularlyandvideochatwiththemwhenIcan"。6.A.Shehasbeenreadingandplayingtheguitar.解析：文章提到"IlovetoreadandI'vebeenreadingalotlately"、"Istartedlearninghowtoplaytheguitar,andI'mhavingablast"。7.B.Sheisoptimisticandhappy.解析：文章結(jié)尾提到"Iknowit'sgoingtotakesometimetomakenewfriendsandreallyfeellikeIbelong,butI'moptimisticaboutthefuture"。8.B.Sheisgoingtolovelivinginthenewcity.解析：文章結(jié)尾表達(dá)了對(duì)未來(lái)的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度，暗示會(huì)喜歡新城市生活。9.C.Tofindawaytobalancehisstudiesandsocializing.解析：文章提到"balancehisstudieswithsomesocialactivities"，表明尋求學(xué)習(xí)與社交的平衡。10.A.Totellastoryabouthernewlife.解析：文章主要內(nèi)容是Sarah分享她在新城市的生活經(jīng)歷。11.B.Happyandexcited解析：作者使用"excited"、"happy"、"optimistic"等詞語(yǔ)，表達(dá)了積極的情緒。12.B.Theyarefriends.解析：文章是Sara