英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬綜合試卷測(cè)試題（帶答案）一、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇1、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇2、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇3、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時(shí)間 B．白天時(shí)長(zhǎng) C．天數(shù)犇4、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇5、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.二、閱讀理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.Thepiesshemakesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn’tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.犇1、Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown’sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two D．three犇2、Mrs.Brownis________.(

)A．tastingtheapplepies B．watchingTVC．cooking D．eatingacake犇3、Mr.Brownlooksafter________verywell.(

)A．Mrs.Brown B．hisdaughterC．hisfamily D．hiscar犇4、Whoareplayingoutside?(

)A．Mrs.BrownandSue. B．Someboys.C．SueandAnn. D．Somegirls.犇5、SueandAnnare________.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroomB．playingfootballintheopenairC．watchingTVinSue’sroomD．playinginAnn’sroom三、閱讀理解WedosomeshoppingonSundays.Ioftengotothesupermarket(超市)withmymotheronSundaymorninginacar.Fatherlikesapplesverymuch.Webuysomeredapplesforhim.Motherlikesyellowbananas,buttheyaregreen."Look!Thestrawberriesareverynice,Mum.Doyoulikethem?"IsaytoMum."Yes,Ido."Motherbuyssomeforherself.Theorangesareverynice.Motherbuyssomeforme.Ilikeorangesverymuch.Weneedsomevegetables.Webuysometomatoes,carrotsandbroccoli(花椰菜).Idon'tlikebroccoli,butmyparentslikeit.Aftershopping,motherandIhavesomeFrenchfries(炸薯?xiàng)l),milkandicecream.Andthenwegobackhomewiththefruitandvegetables.犇11、Wholikesapplesverymuch?()A．Mother. B．Father. C．I D．Idon'tknow.犇12、Motherdoesn'tbuyanybananasbecause________.()A．therearenotanybananas B．thebananasaregreenC．shedoesn'tlikebananas D．Idon'tlikebananas犇13、Motherbuyssomeorangesfor________.()A．herself B．father C．us D．me犇14、Myparentslike________,butIdon'tlikeit.()A．tomatoes B．strawberries C．carrots D．broccoli犇15、Afterwebuythefruitandvegetables,________.()A．wegobackhome B．weeatsomeapplesandtomatoesC．wehavesomefood D．weonlyhavesomeicecream四、閱讀理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake,cutsaverysmallpieceofitandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabiggerpieceandeatsit.Inafewminutesshefinishesthecake.Myhusbandisgoingtoheveryangry,shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbacklater.Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇16、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeating______.(

)A．meatandcakes B．cakesandchocolate C．milkandmeat犇17、Thenextmorning______makesaverybeautifulcake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇18、______eatsmorecakesintheday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．neitherofthem犇19、WhenMrBrowncomeshack,thecakeonthetableis______halfinfact.(

)A．thefourth B．thesecond C．thethird犇20、MrBrownisveryhappybecause______.(

)A．hethinkshiswifedoesn'teatcakesanymoreB．heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableC．hiswifeisnotfatagain五、閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.There’salionunderatree.Thelionrunsathim.Heisafraidandfallsintotheriver.Hecan’tswim.Heshouts.Therabbithearshim.Hejumpsintotheriver.Therabbitswimstothemonkey,buthecan’thelphim.Luckily,anelephantcomesalong.Heisverystrong.Hehelpstherabbitandmonkey.Threefriendsareveryhappy.Theygototheelephant’shomeandhaveabigmeal.Then,threeofthembecomegoodfriends.犇1、Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbike______.(

)A．inthepark B．neartheriver C．underthetree犇2、Themonkeysees______underthetree.(

)A．a(chǎn)rabbit B．a(chǎn)tiger C．a(chǎn)lion犇3、______fallsintotheriver.(

)A．Amonkey B．Arabbit C．Alion犇4、______helpstherabbitandmonkey.(

)A．Theelephant B．Thelion C．Thetiger犇5、______ofthembecomegoodfriends.(

)A．Two B．Four C．Three六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Thereisatigerintheforest.Todaythetigercatches(抓住)afox.Thetigerwantstoeatthefox.Thefoxsays,“Don’teatme.Iamtheking(王)oftheforest.Ifyoueatme,animalsintheforestwillbeangry(生氣的)withyou.”Thetigerdoesn’tbelieve(相信)it.“Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,”thefoxsays,“l(fā)et’stakeawalk(散步)andyoucanseeeveryoneisafraidofme.”Sothefoxwalksinfrontandthetigergoesbehind.Animalsseethetigerandtheyrunaway.“Well,youcansee.Alltheanimalsareafraidofme,”thefoxsays.“Yes,yes,”thetigersays.“Youareright.”Thenthetigerletsthefoxgo.犇26、—Wherearethetigerandthefox?(

)—_______A．Inthepark. B．Inthetree. C．Intheforest.犇27、Thetigercatchesa_______.(

)A．king B．fox C．pig犇28、Whentheywalk,thetigeris_______thefox.(

)A．infrontof B．on C．behind犇29、Intheend(在結(jié)尾),thetiger_______.(

)A．eatsthefox B．letsthefoxgo C．runsaway犇30、Infact(實(shí)際上),theanimalsareafraidofthe_______.(

)A．tiger B．fox C．elephant【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、B【分析】犇1、句意：冬至在_____？結(jié)合Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.可知它大概在12月22號(hào)，在冬天。故選C。犇2、句意：北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃____？結(jié)合OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.可知北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃餃子。故選A。犇3、句意：劃線的短語“daylighthours”意思是_____？結(jié)合AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.可知冬至后，變得越來越長(zhǎng)的是白天時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故選B。犇4、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米飯為了_____？結(jié)合.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.可知南方人冬至吃糯米飯為了擺脫魔鬼。故選B。犇5、句意：哪一個(gè)不是真的？選項(xiàng)B意為人們冬至不出門，是因?yàn)橛袀€(gè)惡魔。結(jié)合Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.可知人們也在這一天拜祖先。選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)的，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、D

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】犇1、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr.Brown、Mrs.Brown、Jim、Sue?？芍祭室患矣兴目谌耍鸢窧。犇2、由句子Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.可知布朗夫人正在做飯，故選C。犇3、由句子Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.可知布朗先生照顧他的車很好。故選D。犇4、Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故選B。犇5、She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.可知Sue和Ann正在客廳里看電視。故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、B

犇13、D

犇14、D

犇15、C【分析】本文講了作者和媽媽去超市購物的事。犇11、句意：誰非常喜歡蘋果。A媽媽。B爸爸。C我。D我不知道。根據(jù)Fatherlikesapplesverymuch.，可知爸爸非常喜歡蘋果，故選B。犇12、句意：媽媽沒有買香蕉，因?yàn)開______。A沒有香蕉，B香蕉是綠色的，C她不喜歡香蕉，D我不喜歡香蕉，根據(jù)Motherlikesyellowbananas,buttheyaregreen.，可知媽媽沒有買香蕉的原因是香蕉是綠色的，故選B。犇13、句意：媽媽給_____買了一些橘子。A她自己，B爸爸，C我們，D我，根據(jù)Theorangesareverynice.Motherbuyssomeforme.，可知媽媽給我買了一些橘子，故選D。犇14、句意：我的父母喜歡______，但是我不喜歡。A西紅柿，B草莓，C葫蘆卜，D花椰菜，根據(jù)Idon'tlikebroccoli,butmyparentslikeit.，可知我的父母喜歡花椰菜，但是我不喜歡，故選D。犇15、句意：我們買了水果和蔬菜之后，_______。A我們回家了，B我們吃了一些蘋果和西紅柿，C我們吃了一些食物，D我們只吃了一些冰淇淋，根據(jù)第二段可知買了水果和蔬菜之后，我們吃了一些食物，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、B【解析】犇16、句意：因?yàn)椴祭史蛉撕芘?，醫(yī)生告訴她停止吃_____。根據(jù)“Don’teatmeatorcakesanymore.”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem.Doctor,”可知是不要肉和蛋糕。故選A。犇17、句意：第二天，_____做了一個(gè)漂亮的蛋糕。根據(jù)“MrsBrownmakesaverybeautifulcake.”可知是布朗夫人，故選B。犇18、句意：____那天吃了很多蛋糕。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，是布朗夫人吃了很多蛋糕，故選B。犇19、句意：當(dāng)布朗先生回來的時(shí)候，桌上的蛋糕是第____個(gè)的半個(gè)蛋糕。根據(jù)“Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eatshalfofit,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.”可知她又做了一個(gè)，這個(gè)是第二個(gè)，故選B。犇20、句意：布朗先生很開心，因?yàn)開_____。根據(jù)“Heseesthehalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.”可知他看到半個(gè)蛋糕很開心，對(duì)應(yīng)B。A他妻子不再吃蛋糕了，不對(duì)；C他妻子不胖了，不對(duì)；故選B。五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事，最后它們?nèi)齻€(gè)成為了好朋友。犇1、句意：一天，一只猴子______騎著自解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了大象救兔子和猴子的故事，最后它們?nèi)齻€(gè)成為了好朋友。犇1、句意：一天，一只猴子______騎著自行車。A在公園里，B在河附近，C在樹下，根據(jù)“Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.”可知是河附近。故選B。犇2、句意：猴子在樹